Absolutism In Mexico

Improved Essays
Political parties and the electoral systems used in Mexico have had a significant impact on the legitimacy of the government. The Constitution was aimed at preventing the rise of dictators and absolutism. Nonetheless, the PRI’s one-party rule in all branches of government showed absolutism for many years prior to the 21st century. Through democratization and reforms, legitimacy has increased with the rise of opposition parties within the government. The six-year term for the president is strictly enforced in order to prevent influence from previous leaders. Additionally, electoral systems used within the Congress, such as proportional representation, aim at increasing the amount of parties involved within the law-making component of the government. …show more content…
Due to the PRI’s autonomy, only several interest groups were able to influence policy because they collaborated with the government. The PRI was able to rise to power with the support of the peasant group National Peasant Confederation (CNC) and the labor union Confederation of Mexican Workers (CTM). As a result, peasants and urban workers were introduced into politics. Additionally, the Catholic Church was authorized to operate due to the PRI’s fundamental values. As Mexico evolved through democratization through the years, the government has been moving away from corporatism in order to fully sustain a liberal democracy. For example, the United Nations (UN) condemned Mexico for their extensive amount of pollution. This inspired the formation of the Management Program to Improve Air Quality (PROAIRE), which was aimed at reducing air pollution, carbon dioxide emissions, and greenhouse gases through the use of natural gas, renovating public transportation, and protecting natural areas of Mexico. This shows how a supranational organization had a lasting impact on Mexico’s …show more content…
The surge of Mexican immigrants into the US began with the introduction of the Bracero Program, which permitted the arrival of Mexican workers into the US during World War II. Although this program was renounced in 1964, many Mexican urban workers seek passage into the US. The US has implemented many immigration laws to prevent the unlawful passage of illegal aliens from Mexico. Although illegal immigration does lead to the passage of illegal substances and firearms, many Mexican citizens seek passage to the US in order to flee the poverty and economic distress in Mexico. However, according to 2014 Mexican National Survey of Demographic Dynamics (ENADID), more than one million Mexican immigrants have left the US and returned to Mexico. Additionally, the number of Mexican immigration has sharply declined by one million from 2000 to 2014. Despite the reduction of Mexican illegal aliens residing in the US, Republican presidential candidate Donald J. Trump is attempting to solve the issue of illegal immigration through the formation of a wall at the US-Mexico border, which will be paid by the Mexican government. Mexico’s response to the proposal has been negative. Mexican Treasury Secretary Luis Videgaray has stated that Mexico will not pay for the wall, and taxpayers would not be able to afford it. Additionally, Videgaray has stated that the wall proposal interferes with

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