The Potawatomi Nation was one of the many nations and tribes removed from their land during the Indian Removal Act of 1830.These members have traveled all over the states before they finally made home in present day Shawnee, Oklahoma. Where they came from, who they were, and what has changed in the Potawatomi Nation. First of all, The Potawatomi Nation was a great tribe that started in the Wabash River valley of Indiana. When the Indian Removal acts after the 1833 Treaty of Chicago they were forced to move to the new location in Kansa.…
Native American tribes lived peacefully on reservations. First of all, the land given to the Native Americans was unsuitable for…
The subject of Chief Joseph's comments refer to Native Americans being forced into reservations by white settlers, also known as the reservation system. The reservation system was put together by the United States government as a way to boost land, populated with white settlers, that was once populated by Native Americans. Chief Joseph believes that white settlers are practically setting up Native Americans to fail within this system. He compares the natives to a horse by stating that they need freedom to be happy and healthy, just like the animal. Chief Joseph uses the words; contented, grow, and prosper, to describe what a healthy living situation is, while implying it is impossible for Indians to obtain this if they are restricted from what…
Some of the tribes had found ways to keep an identity under the Dawes Act. For example, the Navajos had set up a grazing society, and while other reservations where shrinking, theirs actually grew due to the increased population of the tribe and their need for more grazing lands. The Navajos felt betrayed when John Collier, F.D. Roosevelt’s commissioner of Indian affairs, could not make good on his promises to the…
The Indian Removal was a policy created during the 19th century by the government of the United States. It is remembered as an attempt by the European pioneers to finish off the the cultural group of the natives, which lasted until the mid-20th century. The aim of the plan was to force the Indians to abandon their own culture, religion and the way they lived so that they would accept the European culture, the christian religion and the agricultural lifestyle. Andrew Jackson, the president of the time, signed the law that required Native Americans to move away from their homelands in the east to the Indian Territory located in the west side of the Mississipi river the 28th of May, 1830. The Choctaw tribe were the first ones to sign a treat…
In 1854, the Federal Government abolished the northern half of Indian Territory and established the Kansas and Nebraska Territories, which were immediately opened up to white settlement. Many of the tribes occupying the land ended up on vastly reduced Reservations. Under the 141 Reservation System of cultural assimilation, American Indians kept their citizenship in their sovereign tribes. The Reservations were devised to encourage the Indians to live within clearly defined zones, and the U.S. promised to provide: food, goods, money, and protection from other tribes and white settlers. The Reservation policy also reflected the views of some of the educators and protestant missionaries that forcing the Indians to live in a confined space with little opportunity for nomadic hunting would make it easier to "civilize the savages.…
Indian removal was a policy of the United States government in the 19th century whereby Native Americans were forcibly removed from their ancestral homelands in the eastern United States to lands west of the Mississippi River, thereafter known as Indian Territory. That policy has been characterized by some scholars as part of a long-term genocide of Native Americans[1] by European settlers to North America in the colonial period and citizens of the United States until the mid-20th century.[2][3] The policy traced its direct origins to the administration of James Monroe, though it addressed conflicts between whites and Indians that had been occurring since the 17th century, and were getting worse by the early 19th century as white settlers were…
During the nineteenth century, the United States expanded westward at a dramatic pace leading to conflict with American Indians and pushing them away from the Atlantic Ocean. Americans wanted to boost their economy to build more industries, so they passed acts and laws to push Natives out of the settlements to make way for the immigrants. The European immigrants were knowledgeable and had more experience working than the Indians. Indians lived their own lives, and did not contributed much to the country. Their cultures were very different, as well as their views about the world and how to live life.…
The Office of Indian Affairs was formed in 1824 to transfer Native Americans from the east to reservations in the west. They were responsible for keeping track of the population on the reservations, and there were far fewer Native Americans by the end of the 1800s than there were at the beginning of the century. Additionally, although they were responsible for providing resources to reservations, some workers would sell the goods off and pocket the money instead. The Dawes act, signed in 1887, was intended to protect Native Americans from abuse, and attempted to assimilate them by moving them onto farms. It gave 160 acres to family heads, held under trust for 25 years, before the title was transferred.…
Government used these systems to usurped the Chief’s authority and exploited divisions in Native society.273 By making the Natives in charge and responsible for eradicating traditional customs, animosity would not be directed at the United States but the Indian Agents in charge.274 In Calfornia, according to Brian W. Dipple in The Vanishing American: White Attitudes and U.S. Indian Policy, “the Superintendant of Indian Affairs, proposed a system of small ‘military reservations’ where the tribes would be invited to assemble for protection and to an acquire the rudiments of civilization… No treaties were involved; the Indians were in effect guests of the federal government. However, the reservation was a place to Divide and Conquer. The system had taken hold…it [the…
A Few Needs on the Reservation Many reservations lack the appropriate needs for its people. There is an increase of several major issues on some of the reservations that need proper attention. There are some people who know and understand the needs on these reservations. There are also some people who know what is happening on these reservations that choose to ignore it and do nothing.…
First things first The U.S. was built on land taken from the Indian nations and indigenous peoples across the country are still living with the reality of dispossession. Can America really be the home of the free? Take a minute and imagine if the United States Federal Government was in charge of all your best interests. Now picture every important decision you make needed approval, and several approvals coming with colossal regulations.…
With an increase in population and damaged farmlands as a result of the Civil War, the nation was looking into Native American territory as part of the country’s expansion.2 After several thousands of years of economic and political independence, Native Americans were facing the “onslaught of European civilization”.6 In 1880, the Native American population was less than “300,000 which was much less than than the original number of a couple million”.5 The government had placed Native Americans living near European Americans in reservations which “brought diseases and also posed a threat to native American culture”.5 The reservations transformed the political, economical, and social structure between European Americans and Native Americans. Native Americans had little political power as they had to defer from traditional chief conferences and refer to non-Native Americans (Bureau of Indian Affairs).5 Tribes were considered “independent nations”5; each tribe may have a conflict with another but according to the federal government there were all equal.5 This caused tribes to resolve internal conflict and move towards the “agenda of the American government”.5…
The most important goal of American foreign policy is to defend the independence of the United States, so that America can govern itself according to its principles and pursue its national interests. The U.S. is therefore committed to providing for its common defense, protecting the freedom of its commerce, and seeking peaceful relations with other nations. At the same time, American foreign policy has a set of long-term goals, or a grand strategy, that have traditionally guided its foreign policy thinking. This grand strategy is shaped by the universal significance of America 's founding principles, and the country 's unique responsibility to uphold and advance these principles.…
Throughout the early to mid-1830; the United States was in the process of change once again, it was looking to expand the nation further west. Yet this was not going to be a simple task as those in power would hope for. In order to be able to continue to move westward they need to impose their will on the indigenous people of the land with the Indian Removal Act of 1830, and by increasing taxes on the population to help fund a larger military with the Force Bill of 1833. Plus, the idea of Manifest Destiny is spreading across the country rapidly. Encouraging citizens to want to move out west.…