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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
I. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Higher order strategies for selecting and monitoring mental operations facilitate creative and critical thinking. A. Strategic Thinking B. Thinking about thinking C. Goals of the learning process D. Construction of knowledge |
B. Thinking about thinking |
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2. The successful learner can link new information with existing knowledge in meaningful ways. A. Context of learning B. Intrinsic motivation to learn C. Social influence in learning D. Construction of knowledge |
D. Construction of knowledge |
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3. The learning of complex subject matter is most effective when it is an intentional process of constructing meaning from information and experience A. Nature of the learning process B. Goals of the learning process C. Strategy Thinking D. Effects of motivation on effort |
A. Nature of the learning process |
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4. Learners have different strategies, approaches, and capabilities for learning that are a function of prior experience and heredity A. Individual differences in learning B. Developmental influence on learning C. Effects of motivation in effort D. Context of learning |
A. Individual differences in learning |
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5. Learning is most effective when differences in learners' linguistics, cultural, and social backgrounds and taken into account A. Intrinsic motivation to learn B. Motivational and emotional influences on learning C. Learning and diversity D. Individual differences in learning |
C. Learning and diversity |
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II. True or False 1. Educators can assist learners in creating meaningful learning goals that are consistent with both personal and educational aspiration ls and interest. |
True |
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2. Learning is influenced by environmental factors including cultural, technology, and instructional practices. |
False |
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3. Negative emotions, such as curiosity, generally enhance motivation and facilitate learning and performance |
False |
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4. Curiosity, flexible and insightful thinking and creativity are major indicators of the learners' intrinsic motivation to learn. |
True |
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5. Students' beliefs about themselves as learners and the nature of learning have a marked influence in motivation |
True |
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6. Is Sigmund Freud born in 1858, in the Austria-Hungarian Empire? |
False |
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7. Lawrence Kohlberg book on moral development is used by teachers around the world to promote moral reasoning |
True |
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8. Is Erikson has a 9 Psycho-Social stages Development |
False |
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9. Child use sensory and motor capabilities to explore and gain understanding of the environment |
False |
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10. Teaching in the zone -not too easy, but just RIGHT |
True |
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III. IDENTIFICATION 1. It is involves too little of the positive and too much of the negative aspects of the task, such as person who can't trust others.
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Malignancy |
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2. He was psychologist and was born in Switzerland in 1986. |
Jean Piaget |
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3. Achieving proper balance between assimilation and accomodation |
Equilibration |
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4. It is individuals' wat to understand and create meaning about a thing or experience |
Schema |
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5. Relationships with direct contact to the child |
Microsystem |
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6. Interconnections between the microsystem |
Mesosystem |
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7. Refers to providing support and resources to help a child learn new skills and then gradually removing the support as the child improves. |
Scaffolding |
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8. One's existing knowledge serves as the foundation of all future learning |
The knowledge base |
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9. Leaning happens in the context of a society as well as within an individual |
Situation or context |
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9. Leaning happens in the context of a society as well as within an individual |
Situation or context |
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10. Learning is influenced by environmental factors including culture, technology and instructional practices |
Context of learning |
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IV. FILL IN THE BLANK 1. Genital stage Ages ________ , characteristics; development of sex-role identity and adult |
Adolescence - Adulthood |
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2. Children use ______ to represent object and event. |
Symbolism |
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3. Latency stage Ages _____, characteristics; Period of sublimation of sex instinct |
6-Puberty |
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4. Through is ______ - think everyone sees the world in much the same way that they do |
Egocentric |
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5. Anal stages Ages _______ characteristics; toileting interferes with gratification receive from defecation |
1-3 |
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V. ENUMERATION 1. 6 Principles of cognitive and metacognitive factors |
1. Nature of the learning process 2. Goals of the learning process 3. Construction of knowledge 4. Strategic Thinking 5. Thinking about thinking 6. Context of learning |
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2. Enumerate the 4 basic cognitive concept |
1. Schema 2. Assimilation 3. Accomodation 4. Equilibration |