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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Most universal language
english
How many languages before they die off
70,000 languages
Language Family
a collection of languages related through a common ancestral language that existed long before recorded history
Language Branches
a collection of languages within a family related through a common ancestral language; that existed several thousand years ago
Dialect
a regional variation of a language
Indo-European language family
make up 48%, English, German, Spanish, Portuguese, French, Russian, Bengali and Hindi
India
18 official languages
Sino Tibetan Family
make up 26%; Chinese (Mandarin)
Afro-Asiatic Family
make up 6%; Arabic
Germanic Branch
German and English
Romance Branch
Spanish, French, Portuguese, Italian
Indo-European Big Four Branches
Balto-Slavic, Germanic, Indo-Iranian, and Romance
Two Big Branches in European World
Germanic and Romance
One neighbor state
Portugal
Multilingual States
Geographic isolation is a big part of seeing so many languages
Belgium, Switzerland and Nigeria
Lingua Franca
a language of international communication, such as English
Six Official Languages used by the U.N
English, French, Spanish, Chinese(Mandarin), Arabic and Russian.
French speaking countries
French is the only language, other than English, spoken on all five continents. (35 countries)
Chinese Characters
pictograms