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98 Cards in this Set

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The legal consequences of a DUI conviction include ?

Monetary fines


imprisonments


temporary or permanent loss of driving privileges

DUI page 461

Alcohol is a ____ depressant ?


Central system


Central nervous system


Centro nervous depressant


Nervous sanitary system

Central nervous system

DUI page 461

some estimates indicate that about ___ percent of America’s drivers at least occasionally drive under the influence and that offenders actually commit the offense an average of __ times per year

25%


80 times per year

DUI page 460

Which statement is more accurate ?


A.Impaired drivers are more likely than other drivers to take excessive risks and have slowed reaction time they are also less likely to wear seatbelts


B.Impaired drivers are less likely than other drivers to take excess of risks and have fast reaction times they are also likely to wear seatbelts


C.Impaired drivers are more likely than other drivers to have fast reactions take low risk and are likely to wear seatbelts


D.Impaired drivers are better drivers than unimpaired drivers

A. Impaired drivers are more likely than other drivers to take excessive risks and have slowed reaction times they are also less likely to wear seatbelts.

DUI page 460

An officer’s primary duty in detecting and investigating DUI cases is to what ?


A.Is to not remove impaired drivers from the road


B.Is to remove impaired drivers from the road only when necessary


C.Is to remove impaired drivers from the road to ensure Public Safety


D.Is to remove impaired drivers from the road to ensure Public Safety only when necessary

C. Is to remove impaired drivers from the road to ensure Public Safety

DUI page 460

Which statement is more accurate ?


A.Dui is not a law-enforcement problem


B. DUI Is both a societal and a law-enforcement problem


C.DUI Is only a law enforcement problem


D. DUI Is the publics problem

B. DUI is both a societal and a law enforcement problem

DUI page 460

The ultimate goal is to reduce the number of impaired drivers through what ?

Prevention


education


deterrence

DUI Page 460

Promises the ultimate lasting solution to the DUI problem but it will require a substantial amount of time to fully accomplish; it is one of the ultimate goal is to reduce the number of impaired drivers ?


A.Education


B. deterrence


C.Prevention


D.Absorption

C. Prevention

DUI page 460

Is an essential component of the solution: law-enforcement must not only enforce the DUI laws but take the time to educate the public through schools, civic groups and special events; It is one of the ultimate goal is to reduce the number of impaired drivers ?


A.Deterrence


B.Education


C.Prevention


D.Ejection

B. Education

Dui Page 460

Is only part of the solution, It is one of the ultimate goal is to reduce the number of impaired drivers ?


A.Deterrence


B.Prevention


C.Education


D.Prevent

A.Deterrence

DUI Page 460

Is the process by which alcohol enters the bloodstream ?


A.Absorption


B.Distribution


C. Metabolism


D. Elimination

A.Absorption

DUI Page 461

Is the process by which the blood stream carries alcohol to the body’s tissues and organs ?


A.Metabolism


B.elimination


C.distribution


D.absorption

C. Distribution

Dui Page 461

Is when the body expels alcohol through exhaled breath sweat tears saliva and urine ?


A.Absorption


B.Distribution


C. Metabolism


D. Elimination

D. Elimination

Dui Page 461

Is the biological process by which the body breaks alcohol down into compounds that are eliminated ?


A.Absorption


B. Elimination


C. Metabolism


D. Distribution

C. Metabolism

Dui Page 461

The average alcohol elimination rate of humans is _____grams of alcohol per ____ milliliters of blood per hour ?

0.15 grams


100 Milliliters

DUI page 461

Any amount of alcohol will affect a persons ability to drive to some degree the degree to which the person is affected depends on.Various factors what are they ?

How much alcohol they consume


The Length of time over which they consume it


Gender and physical size of person


Whether or not the person has eaten

DUI page 461

BAC stands for ?


Blood alcohol concentration


Breath alcohol concentration


Blood breath concentration


Blood stimulator alcohol concentration

Blood alcohol concentration

DUI Page 461

BAC stands for ?


Blood alcohol concentration


Breath alcohol concentration


Blood breath concentration


Blood stimulator alcohol concentration

Blood alcohol concentration

DUI Page 461

BRAC stands for ?


Blood alcohol concentration


Breath blood alcohol concentration


Breath alcohol concentration


Blood concentration

Breath alcohol concentration

DUI Page 461

The limit at which a person is presumed impaired and cannot legally operate a vehicle, this is expressed in terms of grams of alcohol and every 100 mL of blood ?


A. BAC


B. BRAC


C. BACC


D. TBI

A. BAC

DUI page 461

The limit at which a person is presumed impaired and cannot legally operate a vehicle, this is expressed in terms of grams of alcohol and every 100 mL of blood ?


A. BAC


B. BRAC


C. BACC


D. TBI

A. BAC

DUI page 461

Limit at which a person is presumed impaired and cannot legally operate a vehicle, this is expressed as grams of alcohol per 210 L of breath ?


A. BAC


B. BRACC


C. BRAC


D. PTSD

BRAC

Refers to a person who is driving, who has driven or who is in actual physical control of the vehicle while impaired by alcohol or certain substances that adversely affect the auditory,visual or mental process ?


A. DUI


B. Dub


C. BAC


D. PTSD

A. Dui

DUI Page 463

A person who is asleep or passed out in the front seat of a vehicle with the ignition key in the ignition, are they in actual physical control of the vehicle or not ?

Yes they are an actual physical control of the vehicle and may be arrested in a DUI

DUI you page 463

Who held that the term vehicle includes bicycles and a person biking while under the influence of alcohol, could be charged with a DUI (Howard vs state) could also include scooters ATVs, Go Cart’s, golf cart and mopeds ?


A. Florida’s fifth district court of appeal


B. Florida third district court of appeal


C. Florida is 100 District Court of appeal


D. The president

B. Florida third district court of appeal

DUI page 463

Being physically in on or around the vehicle and having the capability to operate the vehicle ?


A. Actual physical control


B. Actual possession


C. PTSD


D. Actual control of contraband

A. Actual physical control

DUI page 463

Whom should officers rely on when determining when and under what circumstances Miranda warnings are administered to DUI persons ?

Officer should rely on agency policies and procedures in local case law when determining when and under what circumstances Miranda warnings are administered to a DUI person

DUI page 463

Are Miranda warnings typically required prior to administering the Standardized field sobriety test ?

They are typically not required

DUI page 464

The fact that any person who accepts the privilege of driving in Florida has consented to submit to an approved chemical test to determine the alcohol content or the presence of a chemical and or controlled substance in their breath, blood or urine ?


A. Psychological test


B. Implied consent


C. PTSD


D. In moral consent

B. Implied consent

DUI page 464

If the results of the test indicate an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or higher you should complete a ?


A. DUI citation


B. DUI court


C. Traffic ticket


D. None of the above

A. DUI citation

DUI page 465

If the results of a test indicate an alcohol concentration below 0.08 complete a ______ for the charge of DUI based on probable cause for the arrest?


A. DUI citation


B. Uniform traffic citation


C. Uniform ticket book


D. Citation uniform book

B. Uniform traffic citation

DUI page 465

If a breath test result is below 0.08 and you have probable cause to believe that the person is impaired by substances other than alcohol you should request a what type of test ?


A. Blood


B. Breath


C. Urine


D. Alcohol

C. Urine


Urine test may determine other drugs

DUI page 465

True or false a person suspected of DUI who killed or seriously injured any person including driver is required to submit to a blood test ?

True according to 316.1933 Florida statute

DUI page 466

If a person refuses to submit to a chemical test you must complete a state of Florida refusal affidavit in conjunction with a DUI citation for refusal to submit to a chemical test who provides refusal affidavits for law-enforcement agencies ?


A. DHSMV


B. BAC


C. FCIC


D. David

A. DHSMV

DUI page 466

If a person is placed under lawful arrest for the offense of a DUI and refuses to submit to a lawfully requested test ,breath urine ,blood and has had their driving privilege suspended before for refusing to submit to a lawful test the person commits what degree of misdemeanor for refusing the second time to submit to testing ?

🥶🤦🏻‍♀️ First-degree misdemeanor

DUI page 467

A person who has any alcohol in his or her body may not drive or be an actual physical control of a commercial motor vehicle in Florida any driver in violation of the section must be placed out of service immediately for ____ hours ?

24

DUI page 467

If you are involved in a DUI investigation with a driver under the age of 21 and the alcohol concentration level is at or above 0.02 or if he or she refuses to submit to a breath test their drivers license privilege will be what ?

Suspended, the driver is not arrested even if they provide a sample over 0.08 just take the drivers license issue a notice of suspension release driver and follow agency policies

DUI page 467

The entire general process of identifying and gathering evidence to determine whether or not a subject should be arrested for a DUI violation usually but not always including three phases, phase 1 vehicle in motion phase 2 personal contact and phase 3 pre-arresting screening ?

DUI detection process

DUI page 469

The typical DUI investigation involves three faces what are they ?

Phase one: vehicle in motion


Phase Two: personal contact


Phase Three: pre-arrest screening

DUI page 469

In this phase you observe the driver operating the vehicle ?

Phase one: vehicle in motion

DUI page 469

In this face after the vehicle stops there is usually an opportunity to observe and speak with the driver face-to-face ?

Phase two: Personal contact

DUI page 469

In this phase you administer the standardized Field sobriety test to the driver to determine impairment ?

Phase three: Pre-arrest screening

DUI Page 469

True or false the DUI detection process does not always include all three phases ?

True

DUI page 469

3 SFST validation studies were undertaken between 1995 and 1998 what are they ?

Colorado 1995


Florida 1997


San Diego 1998

DUI Page 471

Laboratory research indicated three test that when administered in a standardized manner where the most accurate and reliable battery of test for distinguishing alcohol impairment what are they ?

Horizontal gaze nystagmus (HGN)


Walk and turn ( WAT )


One leg stand (OLS)

DUI page 471

Is any substance that when taken into the human body can impair a persons ability to operate a vehicle safely ?

Drugs

DUI Page 473

There are a number of ___ broad categories of drugs that may impair drivers ?


A. 2


B. 3


C. 7


D. 5

C. 7

DUI page 473

Is using drugs from two or more drug categories simultaneously ?

Polly drug use

DUI Page 473

True or false law enforcement officers will encounter not only drivers under the influence of alcohol but also those who may be impaired by a legal or illegal drugs ?

True

DUI page 473

Polly drug use may produce the following effects null, overlapping, additive,antagonistic


Neither drug produces an indicator of drug impairment, So what effect is this ?

Null

DUI page 474

Polly drug use may produce the following effects null, overlapping, additive,antagonistic


Drugs from two categories both affect some indicator of impairment in the same way and these effects reinforce each other when combined.


So What affect is it ?

Additive

DUI page 474

Polly drug use may produce the following effects null, overlapping, additive,antagonistic


Drugs from two categories may produce some effects that are exactly the opposite but in combination the effects are difficult to predict


So what affect is this ?

Antagonistic

DUI page 474

Polly drug use may produce the following effects null, overlapping, additive,antagonistic


One drug affects him indicator of impairment and the other drug has no effect whatsoever on that indicator


So what type of affect is this ?

Overlapping

DUI Page 474

is specially trained and certified in investigations involving drug impaired drivers, here she will be able to testify in court in great detail and provide expert opinions regarding drug impairment ?

Drug recognition expert ( DRE )

DUI page 474

The ability to concentrate on two or more things at the same time ?

Divided attention

DUI page 475

A reminder, prompt or signal to do something; take enforcement action or observed a vehicle more closely ?

Cue

DUI page 476

Is something that leads to the solution of a problem such as a fingerprint or DNA evidence ?

Clue

DUI page 480

Certain medical conditions my mimic drug or alcohol induced impairments; some medical conditions that may produce abnormal behavior include ?

Epilepsy


Diabetes


Injury to the head


Cognitive problems dementia or Alzheimer’s

DUI page 481

Is defined as an involuntary jerking of the eyes with him because by the use of alcohol and certain other drugs ?

Nystagmus

DUI page 484

There are three general categories of nystagmus what are they ?

Vestibular nystagmus


Neurological nystagmus


Pathological nystagmus

DUI page 485

There are three general categories of nystagmus what are they ?

Vestibular nystagmus


Neurological nystagmus


Pathological nystagmus

DUI page 485

Is an involuntary jerking of the eyes cause by movement or action to the vestibular (inner ear system) ?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Neurological nystagmus


C. Pathological nystagmus


D. Horizontal gaze nystagmus

A. Vestibular nystagmus

DUI page 485

Is an involuntary jerking of the eyes cause by movement or action to the vestibular (inner ear system) It is one of the three general categories of nystagmus?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Neurological nystagmus


C. Pathological nystagmus


D. Horizontal gaze nystagmus

A. Vestibular nystagmus

DUI page 485

Is an involuntary jerking of the eyes caused by a disruption of the central nervous system it is one of the three general categories of nystagmus?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Neurological nystagmus


C. Pathological nystagmus


D. Horizontal gaze nystagmus

B. Neurological nystagmus

DUI page 485

Is an involuntary jerking of the eyes which can occur as a result of brain tumors, other brain damage or some disease of the inner ear, This disorder occurs in very few people and even in few were drivers, it is one of the three general categories of nystagmus?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Neurological nystagmus


C. Pathological nystagmus


D. Horizontal gaze nystagmus

C. Pathological nystagmus

DUI page 486

There are four types of Vestibular nystagmus Name them ?

Rotational nystagmus


Post rotational nystagmus


Caloric nystagmus


Positional alcohol nystagmus (PAN)

DUI page 485

There are three examples of neurological nystagmus Name them ?

Optokinetic nystagmus


Physiological nystagmus


Gaze nystagmus

DUI page 485

There are three examples of neurological nystagmus Name them ?

Optokinetic nystagmus


Physiological nystagmus


Gaze nystagmus

DUI page 485

Gaze nystagmus is separated into three types what are they ?

Horizontal gaze nystagmus


Vertical gaze nystagmus


Resting nystagmus

DUI page 485

Gaze nystagmus is separated into three types what are they ?

Horizontal gaze nystagmus


Vertical gaze nystagmus


Resting nystagmus

DUI page 485

Is closely related to rotational nystagmus,occurs when a person stops spinning the fluid in the inner ear remains disturb for a short period of time and the eyes continue to jerk.; it is one of the types of vestibular nystagmus?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Rotational nystagmus


C.Post-rotational nystagmus


D. Caloric nystagmus

C. Post-rotational nystagmus

Dui Page 485

Occurs when a foreign fluid such as alcohol, that alters the specific gravity of the blood is in unequal concentration in the blood and vestibular system, is one of the types of vestibular nystagmus ?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Rotational nystagmus


C.Post-rotational nystagmus


D. Positional alcohol nystagmus (PAN)

D. Positional alcohol nystagmus

DUI page 485

Occurs when the fluid motion in the canals of the vestibular system is stimulated by temperature as by putting warm water in one ear and cold in the other it is one of the types of vestibular nystagmus?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Rotational nystagmus


C.Post-rotational nystagmus


D. Caloric nystagmus

D. Caloric nystagmus

DUI Page 485

Occurs when the person is Spun around or rotated rapidly disturbing the fluid in the inner ear if it were possible to observe the eyes of a rotating person you would be able to see them jerk It is one of the types of vestibular nystagmus?


A. Vestibular nystagmus


B. Rotational nystagmus


C.Post-rotational nystagmus


D. Caloric nystagmus

B. Rotational nystagmus

DUI page 485

Is a natural nystagmus that keeps the sensory cells of the eyes from tiring it is the most common type nystagmus, it happens to all of us all the time ,this type of nystagmus produces extremely minor tremors or jerks of the eyes these trimmers are generally too small to be seen with the naked eye this will have no impact on the HGN test because it trimmers are generally invisible It is a common example of neurological nystagmus?


A.Neurological nystagmus


B. Gaze nystagmus


C. Physiological nystagmus


D. Optokinetic nystagmus

C. Physiological nystagmus

DUI Page 485

Occurs as the eyes are focused on a stimulus and move from the center point It is one of the examples of neurological nystagmus?


A.Neurological nystagmus


B. Gaze nystagmus


C. Physiological nystagmus


D. Optokinetic nystagmus

B. Gaze nystagmus

DUI page 485

Occurs when the eyes fixated on an object that suddenly moves out of sight or when the eyes watch sharply contrasting moving images It is one common example of neurological nystagmus?


A.Neurological nystagmus


B. Gaze nystagmus


C. Physiological nystagmus


D. Optokinetic nystagmus

D. Optokinetic nystagmus

DUI Page 485

Refers to an involuntary jerking occurring as the eyes move toward the side ?

Horizontal gaze nystagmus

DUI page 485

Is an involuntary jerking of the eyes up and down which occurs when the eyes gaze upward at maximum elevation ?

Vertical gaze nystagmus

DUI Page 485

Is an involuntary jerking of the eyes as they look straight ahead, it’s presence usually indicates a pathological condition or high doses of a disassociative anesthetic drugs such as PCP, if detective take precautions ?

Resting nystagmus

DUI Page 486

Drugs that cause vertical gaze nystagmus also cause horizontal gaze nystagmus if vertical gaze nystagmus is present and horizontal gaze nystagmus is not it could be a result of what ?

It could be a result of a medical condition

DUI page 485

Provides the first and most accurate test in the standardized field sobriety test battery ?

Horizontal gaze nystagmus

DUI page 487

Occurs when the gaze of the eyes has moved as far as it can go towards the shoulder and no white is visible at the outside of the eye ?

Maximum deviation

DUI page 491

Position the stimulus approximately _____ inches from the person’s nose and slightly above level ?

12-15 inches

DUI page 491

The maximum number of clues that may appear in one eye is ?

3

DUI page 491

The maximum total number for any person that’s been administered the horizontal gaze test it ?

6

DUI page 491

In the horizontal gaze nystagmus you are examining each eye twice for three specific clues what are they ?

Lack of smooth pursuit


Distinct and sub-stained nystagmus at maximum deviation


Onset of nystagmus prior to 45°

DUI page 491

There are three types of traffic violations usually associated with crash actuations they are ?

Contributing traffic Violations


Non-contributing traffic violations


Non-traffic violations

Traffic crash investigation page 536

Is the collision involving one or more vehicles that causes property damage,personal injury or death and is a result of an unintentional act ?

Traffic crash

Traffic crash investigation page 508

Any person who drives or is it an actual physical control of the vehicle on the highway or who is exercising control of the vehicle or steering a vehicle being towed by a motor vehicle ?

Driver

Traffic crash investigation’s page 508

They are four types of injuries in a traffic crash what are they ?

Serious bodily injury


Fatal injury


Incapacitated injury


Non- incapacitated Injury

Traffic crash investigation’s page 512

Any injury resulting in an individual’s death within a 12 month period after the traffic crash ,It is one of the types of injuries in a traffic crash ?


Serious bodily injury


Fatal injury


Incapacitated injury


Non- incapacitated Injury

Fatal injury

Traffic crash investigation’s page 512

Is an injury to the person including the driver which consist of a physical condition that creates a substantial risk of death or serious personal disfigurement or a protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member or Organ Is one of the types of injuries in a traffic crash ?


Serious bodily injury


Fatal injury


Incapacitated injury


Non- incapacitated Injury

Serious bodily injury

Traffic crash investigation’s page 512

Is an injury to the person including the driver which consist of a physical condition that creates a substantial risk of death or serious personal disfigurement or a protracted loss or impairment of the function of a bodily member or Organ Is one of the types of injuries in a traffic crash ?


Serious bodily injury


Fatal injury


Incapacitated injury


Non- incapacitated Injury

Serious bodily injury

Traffic crash investigation’s page 512

Visible or non-visible signs of an injury or complaint of injury not requiring transport from the scene it is one of the types of injuries in a traffic crash ?


Serious bodily injury


Fatal injury


Incapacitated injury


Non- incapacitated Injury

Non-incapacitating injury

Traffic crash investigation’s page 512

Visible or non-visible signs of injury such as bleeding wound or distorted member usually require transportation to a medical facility and hospitalization Is one of the types of injuries in a traffic crash ?


Serious bodily injury


Fatal injury


Incapacitated injury


Non- incapacitated Injury

Incapacitating injury

Traffic crash investigation’s page 512

What is the primary tool for controlling traffic in a traffic crash ?


A. Cones and flares


B. Patrol vehicle


C. Your hands


D. Vehicles of other people

B. Patrol vehicle

Traffic crash investigation page 515

What is the purpose of a roadblock during a traffic crash ?

The purpose of a roadblock is to prevent injury or damage to the motorist and protect the crash scene

Traffic crash investigation’s page 517