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135 Cards in this Set

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All the solute the solution can hold at a given temp

Saturated

Solution that can hold more solute than is present at a given temp

Unsaturated

A solute that can exceed its normal concentration at high temps and remain in solution as the solution cools

Supersaturated

Insoluble substances will not dissolve in water

Fats and oils

The addition of solute molecules causes the freezing point of a solvent to be depressed

Freezing point depressing

Increases the boiling point

Boiling point elevation

Heterogenous mixture with particles larger than atoms ions or molecules suspended in solution

Suspension

Suspended//Suspension

Particles sizes are lager then solutes but smaller than suspension particles

. Colloids homogeneous mixture


Particles will remain suspended dud to constant movement

Brownian movement

Collides with scatter light

Tyndall effect

All acids contain...

Hydrogen

Taste bitter and slippery

Basses

KOH. NaOH

Strong basses

Acid base- salt+H2O

Salt formation

The reaction that makes salt

Neutralization

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

Two liquids that dissolve each other

Miscible solution

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Solid and solid solution// usually two or more metals

Alloy

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

Two liquids that dissolve each other

Miscible solution

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Solid and solid solution// usually two or more metals

Alloy

Increase molecular movement

Heating

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

Two liquids that dissolve each other

Miscible solution

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Solid and solid solution// usually two or more metals

Alloy

Increase molecular movement

Heating

A measure of the amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temp

Solubility

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

Two liquids that dissolve each other

Miscible solution

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Solid and solid solution// usually two or more metals

Alloy

Increase molecular movement

Heating

A measure of the amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temp

Solubility

Substance capable of dissolving

Soluble

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

Most common solvent...

Water

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

Two liquids that dissolve each other

Miscible solution

Homogenous mixture in which one substance is dissolved

Solution

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Increase molecular movement

Heating

A measure of the amount of solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent at a given temp

Solubility

Substance capable of dissolving

Soluble

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Dissociation

Separation// dissociation

Substance dissolved and becomes invisible

Solute

Substance that does the dissolving

Solvent

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

forming ions// ionization

Ability of a solution to allow electric flow

Conductivity

Dissociation

Separation of ions from a solute in a solution

Substances that form ions in aqueous solutions usually ironically bounded compounds

Electrolytes

Compounds that do not form ions in solution and therefore do not conduct electricity

Non-electrolytes

The process of forming ions from a solute in a solution

Ionization

Two liquids that dissolve each other

Miscible solution