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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Shaded pole motors are cheap.

Replace it

Check inducer motor for wear

Wheel is free of debris

What are the 2 types of blower motors?

Direct drive and belt drive

ECM

Electrically commutated motor


120V is converted to three phase pulsed DC with 24Vac signal to motor


Permanent magnet


The motor is just a 3 phase motor. You can ohm out all three legs.



High static pressure kills them


If you close of diffuser or the furnace is oversized, filter is bad

Pressure switches

You cant jump them out because it knows…

On a 208Vac system what happens if you are trying to diagnose a system if you are checking the system to ground?

120V shows up everywhere

Roll out switches are manual reset? T/F?

True

How do you clean the a flame sensor?

Scotchbrite pad or 000 steel wool.

On a carbide HSI what can happen?

Hot spot shows up as a white spot.


check with amp clamp

Nitrite HSI are smooth?

Yes


Carbide one is rough

What are the 2 types of gas valves?

Solenoid and diaphragm


On a TQ they say you con ohm out the gas valve

How do you test a sparker transformer?

Pull wire out 1/8 of an inch and look for spark.


Dont hold wire with your hands

What does a dirty burner do?

Delayed ignition. Loud noises.

Heat exchanger tests?

Under-firing will cause rotting


Over-firing causes cracks

How much static pressure in heat exchanger?

Very little, so the static pressure inside the exchanger area is usually much higher.


If the flame is good but then changes when the blower turns on there might be a crack.


Permanent repair in commercial and temporary repair in residential. Must be inspected in either case.

True

How do Humidifiers cause cracks?

If they drip on the exchanger

What are the methods for diagnosing heat exchangers?

• sulphur test,


• smoke test,


• wintergreen test,


• sodium ion test (salt spray test),


• water test,


• flame monitoring,


• visual inspection,


• CO/CO2 monitoring,


• gas tracer test,


• pressure test (external) and


• pressure test (internal).