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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

complexation titration

a titration based upon the formation of a coordination complex

complexometric titration

comexation titration also known as

ligand

an electron donating group species

complex

formed only if the central atom (metal ion) accepts an electron pair from 1 or more ligand

polydentate ligand

a ligand that donates 3 or more airs of electrons

EDTA(ethylenediamine-tetraacetate)

a new method for metal determination evolved employing metal-ion

C10H14N2Na2O8•2H2O

EDTA chemical formula

disodium salt

is preferred over the free acid since it is more water-soluble, nonhygroscopic & very stable

complexometric titration

are used to titrate and analyze the concentrations of metal ions present in the sample solution

complex

when a metal ions combines with a molecule which can donate electrons, the resulting compound is termed _____

chelating agent

if the ligand can form several bonds to a single metal ions, it can be refered to as the _____

chelate

if the combining molecule contains 2 or more groups that donate electrons, this complex is called

Red to Blue colored solution

end point of complexometry

1. specific sharpness of color change at end point


2. specific for the metal ion under analysis


3. stability constant must be smaller than that of the metal-EDTA complex

qualities of good indicator

Red

EBT-metal complexes are usually ______

Blue

with the 1st slight excess of EDTA, the solution turns _______

EDTA

is used as a chelate (or chelating agent). It has a potential sites for bonding a metal ion