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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What takes all of the correlations found in studies of a particular relationship and calculates a weighted average of them?

Meta-analysis

what argues that scientific findings should form the foundation for management education

Evidence-based management

The value set of employee behaviors that contribute either positively or negatively, to organizational goal accomplishment is known as

Job performance

______ involves well-known responses to normal job demands that occur in a predictable way

Routine Task Performance

______ is defined as the voluntary activities that may or many not be rewarded but that contribute to the organization by improving the overall quality of the setting in which work takes place.

Citizenship behavior

what term refers to the desire on the part of the employee to remain a member of the organization?

Organizational Commitment

The desire to remain a member of an organization due to emotional attachment to, and involvement within, that organization is called ______ commitment

affective commitment

The _____ model suggests that employees with fewer bonds will be most likely to quit the organization

erosion model

______ is a positive emotional state resulting from the appraisal of one's job or job experiences

Job satisfaction

Values are defined as

Those things that people consciously or subconsciously want to see or attain.

According to the job characteristics theory, the degree to which the job provides freedom, independence, and discretion to the individual performing the work is known as:

autonomy

Which of the following is defined as a psychological response to demands for which there is something at stake and coping with those demands taxes or exceeds a person's capacity or resources?

Stress

Coping strategies can be viewed as either ___ or ___ focused

Problem or emotional focused

A supervisor appears understanding and empathizes with his subordinates when they experience work related stress. in the example the supervisor provides:

Emotional Support

The set of energetic forces that originates both within and outside an employee, initiates work-related effort and determines its direction, intensity, and persistence is known as:

motivation

Motivation is a critical consideration because effective job performance is largely a function of:

Motivation and ability

motivation has a ____ effect on job performance

strong positive

The willingness to be vulnerable to an authority based on positive expectations about the authority's actions and intentions is called ____

Trust

_____ reflects the degree to which the behaviors of an authority are in in accordance with generally accepted moral norms.

Ethics

_______ is defined as the process by which employees expose illegal or immoral actions by their employer

Whistle-blowing

Which of these relects relatively permanent changes to an employee's knowledge or skill that results from experiences?

Learning

______ refers to the process of generating and choosing from a set of alternatives to solve a problem

Decision making

learning has _____ on job performance

moderate positive

learning has a _____ on organizational commitment

weak positive

______ refers to the decision to continue to follow a failing course of action

Escalation of commitment

job satisfaction has a ______ on job performance

moderate positive

Job satisfaction has a ____ effect on organizational commitment

strong positive

hindrance stressors have a ______ relationship with job performance

weak negative

hindrance stressors have a ______ relationship with organizational commitment

Hindrance stressors

motivation has a _______ effect on organizational commitment

moderate positive

trust has a _______ effect on job performance

moderate positive

trust has a ______ effect on organizational commitment

strong positive