Mapeh 2Nd Quarter Review Cards

Front 1

The Chinese called the music notes what?

Back 1

Lus

Front 2

What scale is mainly used in Chinese music?

Back 2

Pentatonic - 5 tone scale

Front 3

What are the 5 notes included in the Pentatonic scale that the Chinese use?

Back 3

Kung, Shang, Chiao, Chih, and Yu

Front 4

Forms of poetry are delivered through....

Back 4

Chant

Front 5

Enlist the eight categories of Chinese musical instruments.

Back 5

Bamboo, wood, silk, gourd, stone, metal, skin, or clay.

Front 6

This is one of the famous Chinese instruments. This is a two-string, violin-like instrument played with a bow.

Back 6

Erhu

Front 7

This has four strings and thirty frets in a gourd-shaped frame.

Back 7

Pipa

Front 8

This is an ancient Chinese instrument with 13 to 21 strings stretched over individual bridges.

Back 8

Zheng

Front 9

This is a seven-string zither without bridges. This is the most ancient Chinese instrument with over 3000 years of history.

Back 9

Guqin

Front 10

This is large with 18 to 23 strings, usually played by a female. Similar to the Japanese Koto.

Back 10

Guzheng

Front 11

This is a bamboo side-blown transverse flute with 6 finger holes.

Back 11

Dizi

Front 12

This is a vertical end-blown flute made of bamboo.

Back 12

Xiao

Front 13

This is a blowing instrument like a horn.

Back 13

Suona, Laba, or Haidi

Front 14

This is considered one of the oldest Chinese musical instruments. Mouth organ similar to a panpipe with 12 to 36 bamboo pipes.

Back 14

Sheng

Front 15

These are small cymbals.

Back 15

Ching and Chap

Front 16

This is a tiger-like animal resting on a sounding box.

Back 16

Yu

Front 17

Cantonese popular music.

Back 17

Cantopop

Front 18

Cantopop is sometimes referred to as...

Back 18

HK-pop

Front 19

Who is the Godfather of Cantopop?

Back 19

Roman Tam or Lo Man (stage name)

Front 20

Music of one's homeland.

Back 20

Hogaku

Front 21

The Buddhists created chants based on religious hymns called...

Back 21

Shimyo

Front 22

Hard mode/male scale

Back 22

Yo-sen

Front 23

Soft mode/female scale

Back 23

In-sen

Front 24

Japanese pop

Back 24

J-pop

Front 25

J-pop started in Japan in the...

Back 25

1990s

Front 26

Japanese orchestra

Back 26

Gagaku

Front 27

Plucked table zither with 13 strings.

Back 27

Koto

Front 28

Lute pear-shaped instrument with 4 or 5 strings and frets made of wood.

Back 28

Biwa

Front 29

Long-necked plucked instrument with 3 strings played with a bow.

Back 29

Shamisen

Front 30

End-blown 5 finger hole flute

Back 30

Shakuhachi

Front 31

Set of seventeen bamboo mouthpipes.

Back 31

Sho

Front 32

Short bamboo double-reed pipe with 9 fingerholes.

Back 32

Hichiriki

Front 33

This is a flute instrument.

Back 33

Ryuteki

Front 34

Small drum whose both ends are covered in animal skin. Played using 2 sticks.

Back 34

Kakko

Front 35

Shoulder mounted hand drum used in the Noh play.

Back 35

Tsuzumi

Front 36

This is the smaller drum.

Back 36

Kotsuzumi

Front 37

This is the larger drum.

Back 37

Ootsuzumi

Front 38

Has a short but wide body, played with sticks called batchi.

Back 38

Shimedaiko

Front 39

Korean music is greatly influenced by ________ music.

Back 39

Chinese music

Front 40

Elegant vocal and instrumental music

Back 40

A-ak

Front 41

Foreign music

Back 41

Huyue

Front 42

Popular music

Back 42

Suyue

Front 43

Elegant ritual and ceremonial court music.

Back 43

Yayue

Front 44

Enumerate the 4 Pentatonic scales built by the Koreans.

Back 44

Ujo scale, Akshejo scale, Kyemyonjo scale, Pyongjo scale

Front 45

Korean pop

Back 45

K-pop

Front 46

Proper name for the original four-man group.

Back 46

Samul Nori

Front 47

From Samul Nori, “Sa” and “Mul” mean what?

Back 47

Four things

Front 48

From Samul Nori, “No” and “Ri” mean what?

Back 48

To play

Front 49

One of the 4 basic instruments used.

This is a small handheld gong. This represents lightning.

Back 49

Kkwaenggawari or Ggwaenggawari

Front 50

One of the 4 basic instruments used

This is a large handheld gong. This represents wind.

Back 50

Jing or Ching

Front 51

One of the 4 basic instruments used

This is a double-headed, hourglass drum. This represents rain.

Back 51

Janggu or Janggo (Changgu or Changgo)

Front 52

One of the 4 basic instruments used

This is a barrel drum. This represents thunder.

Back 52

Buk or Puk

Front 53

This has 12 strings stretched along a wooden board with movable strings.

Back 53

Kayagum or Gayageum

Front 54

This is a bamboo string instrument played with a bow.

Back 54

Haegum or Haegeum

Front 55

This is a bamboo flute with 6 finger holes.

Back 55

Chottdae

Front 56

This plays the main melody in the Korean music ensemble.

Back 56

Hyang-piri

Front 57

This is a 17-pipe bamboo mouth organ.

Back 57

Saeng-hwang

Front 58

Started from prehistoric humans.

Back 58

Painting

Front 59

They used ____ ____ and _____ pigment.

Back 59

Red ochre and black

Front 60

Regarded as the quintessential form of Chinese painting.

Back 60

Landscape painting

Front 61

Three major components of landscape painting.

Back 61

Nature, heaven, humankind

Front 62

Harmony between man and nature.

Back 62

Tianren Heyi

Front 63

This artist used techniques such as aerial perspective and overlapping.

Back 63

Wang Hui

Front 64

A type of balance wherein two sides aren't alike, but carry equal visual weight.

Back 64

Asymmetrical balance

Front 65

Connotes all parts of the image relate to and compliment each other.

Back 65

Harmony

Front 66

Ornamental writing usually done with a pen.

Back 66

Calligraphy

Front 67

“An artist should identify himself with the landscape and watch it until its significance is revealed to him.”

Back 67

Kuo Hsi

Front 68

Enumerate the “Six Canons of Painting”

Back 68

Spirit Resonance,

Bone Method,

Correspondence to the Object, Suitability to Type,

Division and Planning,

Transmission by Copying

Front 69

The history of Korean painting dates back to ____ C.E.

Back 69

108 C.E.

Front 70

Until the Joseon dynasty, the primary influence of Korean paintings were...

Back 70

Chinese Paintings

Front 71

Korean paintings' subjects are usually divided into 4 categories. Enumerate them.

Back 71

Landscape, minhwa, the Four Gentlemen, and portrait styles

Front 72

Under the Four Gentlemen, this symbolizes productivity and autumn.

Back 72

Chrysanthemum

Front 73

Under the Four Gentlemen, this symbolizes integrity and winter.

Back 73

Bamboo

Front 74

Under the Four Gentlemen, this symbolizes refinement and summer.

Back 74

Orchids

Front 75

Under the Four Gentlemen, this symbolizes courage in a gentleman and spring.

Back 75

Plum blossom

Front 76

Is a mark or shape made on a flat surface by an inked block.

Back 76

Print

Front 77

Is a technique for printing text, images, or patterns.

Back 77

Woodblock printing

Front 78

Which Japanese artist created this asymmetrical balanced woodblock print?

Back 78

Ando Hiroshige

Front 79

Pictures of the floating world.

Back 79

Ukiyo-e

Front 80

Made from a design carved out from a block of wood.

Back 80

Woodblock print or a woodcut

Front 81

Is the process by which different types of prints are made.

Back 81

Printmaking

Front 82

When an image is printed from the raised carvings on a block, it is called what?

Back 82

Relief print

Front 83

If it is printed from an image scratched onto a metal plate, it is called a what?

Back 83

Intaglio print

Front 84

This is a type of roof that is more economical for common Chinese architecture.

Back 84

Straight inclined

Front 85

These are roofs with two or more inclined sections.

Back 85

Multi-inclined

Front 86

These are roofs with curves that rise at the corners. Usually reserved for temples and palaces.

Back 86

Sweeping

Front 87

One of the largest Chinese opera forms.

Back 87

Peking opera

Front 88

The Peking opera presents dramatic plays and figures emphasizing the four artistic methods. Enumerate the 4.

Back 88

Singing

Dialogue

Dancing

Martial Arts

Front 89

The type of face painting wherein performers paint their faces with different colors.

Back 89

Jingju Lianpu

Front 90

In the Peking opera, this color is used to indicate positive character, prosperity, loyalty, courage or bravery, intelligence, and heroism.

Back 90

Red

Front 91

In the Peking opera, this color is used to substitute for the color red. This also represents justice and sophistication.

Back 91

Violet or Purple

Front 92

In the Peking opera, this color signifies the character's neutrality, impartiality, and integrity.

Back 92

Black

Front 93

In the Peking opera, this color indicates neutrality too. This also shows astuteness and fierceness.

Back 93

Blue

Front 94

In the Peking opera, this color shows the character is violent, impulsive, and lacks restraint.

Back 94

Green

Front 95

In the Peking opera, this color tells the audience that the character is cruel, ambitious, or sly.

Back 95

Yellow

Front 96

In the Peking opera, this color also indicates that the character is evil and hypocritical, commonly used by powerful villains.

Back 96

White

Front 97

In the Peking opera, these two colors exhibit the character of a god or a demon. This can also be associated with a ghost or a spirit. It also symbolizes mystery.

Back 97

Gold and silver

Front 98

Japan is known for this face painting art that elucidates the performer's own role through the medium of facial features.

Back 98

Kabuki makeup or kesho

Front 99

In Japanese fave painting, the lines painted onto the actor's face that are smudged to soften them are called...

Back 99

Mukumi-guma or Suji-guma

Front 100

In Japanese face painting, in a performance, the common actors get a _________ makeup.

Back 100

Standard

Front 101

In Japanese face painting, in a performance, the villain gets the _________ makeup, where the lines and shapes are somehow presented in a more dramatic manner.

Back 101

Kumadori

Front 102

*Kabuki*

This color means passion, wrath, and fierceness.

Back 102

Dark red

Front 103

*Kabuki*

This color means sadness and depression.

Back 103

Dark blue

Front 104

*Kabuki*

This color means tranquility and peacefulness.

Back 104

Light green

Front 105

*Kabuki*

This color means youth.

Back 105

Pink

Front 106

*Kabuki*

This color means fright, anxiety, and fear.

Back 106

Black

Front 107

*Kabuki*

This color means dignity and nobleness.

Back 107

Purple

Front 108

*Kabuki*

These colors mean inhuman, demonic, and monstrous.

Back 108

Gray and Brown

Front 109

*Tal or Ta'l*

The mask colors Intense and vivacious black, red, and white mean what?

Back 109

Helps determine the age and race of the figure.

Front 110

*Tal or Ta'l*

The mask colors half red and half white mean what?

Back 110

Indicates that the character has two fathers, Mr. Red and Mr. White

Front 111

*Tal or Ta'l*

The Dark-faced mask means what?

Back 111

Connotes that the wearer was born of an adulterous mother

Front 112

______ played an important role in the development of art, not just in East Asia but also all over the world.

Back 112

Paper

Front 113

A folded paper that looks like a gold nugget, which is also known as sycee.

Back 113

Yuanbao

Front 114

During what festival do they burn the yuanbao at their ancestors' graves?

Back 114

Ghost Festival

Front 115

Silver or gold ingot currency used in China until the 20th century. Derived from the Cantonese term “fine silk”.

Back 115

Sycee

Front 116

The Chinese decorative paper cuttings are commonly _________.

Back 116

Symmetrical

Front 117

The Chinese decorative paper cuttings are commonly symmetrical and use _____ paper.

Back 117

Red paper

Front 118

In China, _______ ________ is indeed part of their arts and culture.

Back 118

Paper cutting

Front 119

The Chinese philosophers that are said to be the inventors of kite.

Back 119

Mozi and Lu Ban

Front 120

Weifang, Shandong was known as “China's capital city of kites” during what dynasties?

Back 120

Song and Ming

Front 121

An assembled or joined aircraft and is made of silk or paper attached to a bowline bamboo.

Back 121

Kite

Front 122

Nowadays, kites are usually made of what?

Back 122

Plastic

Front 123

Enumerate the 4 common Chinese kite categories.

Back 123

Centipede

Hard-winged kites

Soft-winged kites

Flat kites

Front 124

The term origami originates from the two words: ___ and _____.

Back 124

Ori and Kami

Front 125

Ori means what?

Back 125

Folding

Front 126

Kami means what?

Back 126

Paper

Front 127

When was Japanese origami popularized?

Back 127

mid-1900s

Front 128

The objective of this art is to transform a flat sheet of squared paper into a three-dimensional form by following various folding techniques without cutting.

Back 128

Origami

Front 129

One of the most popular origami figures.

Back 129

Paper crane

Front 130

Is a team sport where a player aims to shoot a ball through a basket horizontally portioned to score points while following a set of rules.

Back 130

Basketball

Front 131

How many players per team are on the court in Basketball?

Back 131

5 players

Front 132

There are various violations that are generally called....

Back 132

Fouls

Front 133

In December 1891, who invented the sport of Basketball?

Back 133

James Naismith

Front 134

In what year was the NBL formed?

Back 134

1898

Front 135

In what year was the NBL established?

Back 135

1937

Front 136

In what season did the NBL merge with the BAA to form the NBA?

Back 136

1948-1949

Front 137

This is the first basic skill to be learned.

Back 137

Shooting

Front 138

This allows you to advance with the ball and move around the court while you are in possession of the ball.

Back 138

Dribbling

Front 139

This is one of the most important skills in Basketball.

Back 139

Passing

Front 140

This is one of the major skills of the game. Grabbing it means making your team gain a chance to shoot again.

Back 140

Rebounding

Front 141

This is one of the most basic skills in Basketball because speed defines the best player in this sport.

Back 141

Running

Front 142

Their position will depend on how regulated the game will be.

Back 142

Officiating staff

Front 143

The official in charge who controls the game.

Back 143

Referee

Front 144

No official has the authority to question decisions made by another official.

Back 144

Officials' conduct of the game

Front 145

This signal means what?

Back 145

3 points

Front 146

This signal means what?

Back 146

3 points (success)

Front 147

This signal means what?

Back 147

Travelling

Front 148

This signal means what?

Back 148

Jump ball

Front 149

This signal means what?

Back 149

Substitution

Front 150

This signal means what?

Back 150

Technical foul

Front 151

This signal means what?

Back 151

3-second violation

Front 152

A kind of pass that results in a goal being scored.

Back 152

Assist

Front 153

An attacking move at full speed.

Back 153

Drive

Front 154

*True or False*

Marriage has significantly contributed to happier, healthier, and more prosperous families.

Back 154

True

Front 155

Based on the statistics, the best age to marry is after what age?

Back 155

25

Front 156

Is a period in a couple's relationship which precedes their engagement and marriage.

Back 156

Courtship

Front 157

_______ can enhance one's relational skills, socialization with people, and coping with infatuations.

Back 157

Dating

Front 158

A lifelong partnership and bond between a man and a woman who understand, accept, trust, and love each other.

Back 158

Marriage

Front 159

Enumerate the factors that are necessary to consider in choosing a lifetime partner.

Back 159

Maturity - The one who can make wise decisions.

Fidelity - The one who is sincere and true to his/her promise. (Faithful)

Commitment - The one who is dedicated to their responsibilities.

Love - The one who accepts and understands their partner.

Economic Stability - The one who provides the needs of the family.

Character - The one who is God-fearing.

Front 160

*True or False*

Couples who have any religious affiliation of any kind have lesser marital problems.

Back 160

True

Front 161

This is a union between a groom and a bride who are selected by other parties rather than each other.

Back 161

Arranged marriage

Front 162

This is a forced marriage or shotgun marriage.

Back 162

Pikot

Front 163

This is the parents' prearranged or preplanned future marriage of their child.

Back 163

Buya

Front 164

This is when someone runs away secretly with a lover.

Back 164

Elope

Front 165

This is a process wherein the property of the parent is distributed to a daughter at her marriage rather than at the holder's death.

Back 165

Dowry

Front 166

This happens in a very early pregnancy just after conception.

Back 166

Blighted Ovum

Front 167

The embryo implants outside of the uterus.

Back 167

Ectopic pregnancy

Front 168

This is a hormonal imbalance in the sex hormones estrogen and progesterone levels of a woman.

Back 168

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)

Front 169

This is a benign, noncancerous tumor that develops in or around the uterus.

Back 169

Myoma

Front 170

This is a type of diabetes that affects women during pregnancy.

Back 170

Gestational diabetes

Front 171

This usually occurs and affects pregnant women during the second half of pregnancy, or soon after their baby is delivered.

Back 171

Preeclampsia

Front 172

Babies in this position are usually delivered by Caesarean or C-section.

Back 172

Suhi or Breech position

Front 173

Many mothers experience the “baby blues” after childbirth.

Back 173

Postpartum disorder

Front 174

Medical condition wherein the body has an overwhelming immune response to a bacterial infection.

Back 174

Sepsis

Front 175

Major surgery that can prevent pregnancy from occurring.

Back 175

Tubal Ligation

Front 176

Traditional birth attendants

Back 176

Manghihilot

Front 177

Responsible parenthood is defined by _____ _____ __ in his encyclical Humanae Vitae.

Back 177

Pope Paul VI

Front 178

Who should be properly bonded and focused not only to each other but also practice responsible parenthood?

Back 178

Husbands and wives

Front 179

Enumerate the areas in which families should do well to be successful.

Back 179

Problem solving

Effective communication

Family roles

Affective responsiveness

Behavior control

Front 180

Health professionals recommend a __ year gap between pregnancies.

Back 180

3-year gap

Front 181

This is a family group consisting of a pair of adults and their biological or adopted children.

Back 181

Nuclear family/Traditional family

Front 182

This consists of one parent raising one or more children on their own.

Back 182

Single-parent family

Front 183

This consists of two or more adults who are related, either by blood or marriage, living under the same roof.

Back 183

Extended family

Front 184

This consists of a husband and a wife living together and caring for each other. This family is the most unpopular because it does not meet the traditional standards of a family.

Back 184

Childless family

Front 185

This consists of 2 divorced/legally separated people who bring with them their children from the old families and decide to live together.

Back 185

Blended family