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44 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What laboratory safety rule is violated by Rick, as shown in the picture?

chemical safety

In connection to number 2, what should Rick have done?

Rick must use the wafting technique instead of inhaling directly the chemical towards his nose.

Increase fire

Creates fire

Hazardous to the aquatic environment

Corrosive to metals

Aspiration hazard

Skin irritation

Acute toxicity

Oxidizing liquids

Compressed gases

Explosive

Physical hazards

Health hazards

Environmental hazards

What substance is oxidized

Mg(s)

What substance is reduced?

CO2+(aq)

What is the oxidizing agent?

CoSO4(aq)

What is the reducing agent

Mg(s)

Which statement is true about bleaching agent?a. It is an oxidizing agent because it losses electrons as it reacts to stain on clothes.b. Chlorine bleach releases hydrogen peroxide which reacts with chromophore that causes color.


c. Oxygen bleach is safer to on fabrics because it contains sodium hypochlorite, a milder stain removal.d. It breaks the bonds of the chromophore, colored pigment on clothes, which results to fading of the color.

D

Which explains the color pigment of stains?a. The color pigment is caused when the chromophore absorbs all light from the visible spectrum.b. The color we see is wavelength reflected while the rest of the wavelengths in the visible spectrum is absorbed.c. The see the wine stains as red because it reflects the visible spectrum while the rest of the electromagnetic waves are absorbed.d. all of the above

B

Given the experiment on bleaching stains, what substance is reducing agent?

Stain/dyed cloth

What happens to the electrical conductivity of water when salts of silver nitrate are added?

Increases

What refers to solutes that conduct electricity?

Electrolytes

What cell produces electric current through spontaneous redox reaction?

Voltaic cells

What substance is the anode electrode?

Fe(s)

What substance is the cathode electrode?

Ag(s)

Which shows the correct oxidation half-reaction?

Which shows the correct reduction half reaction?

What is the value of its standard cell potential?

1.24v

Which is false about the salt bridge?a. The salt bridge maintains neutrality of the aqueous solutions in each half-cell.b. The negative ions will move to the anode to balance the highly positive aqueous solution. c. The positive ions will move to the cathode to balance the highly negative aqueous solution.d. It is made up of porous gel, containing weak electrolytes that can easily migrate to each half-cells.

D

Which shows the correct oxidation half-reaction?

Which shows the corresponding reduction half-reaction?

What is the value of its standard cell potential?

3.21v

Which is true about radioactive nucleus?

The radiation emitted during nuclear decomposition is the carrier of the excess energy

What happens during alpha decay?

The mother nucleus atomic number decreases by for 2 and its atomic mass by 4.

What is the daughter nucleus is Radon-220 undergoes alpha decay?

Polonium 216

What is the daughter nucleus is Radon-220 undergoes alpha decay?



Based on the answer of number 28, how many are its protons?

84

What is the daughter nucleus is Radon-220 undergoes alpha decay?



Based on the answer of number 28, how many are its neutrons?

132

What refers to the rate at which a sample decays?

radioactive decay

Strontium has a half-life of 28.1 years. If the isotope contains 1.00 g, how many grams will be left after 65 years?

0.20g

Strontium has a half-life of 28.1 years. If the isotope contains 1.00 g, how many gramswill be left after 65 years?


What is the decay constant in number 32?

0.0247

The radioactive decay of TI-206 to Pb-206 has a half-life of 4.20 minutes. Starting with 5.00 x 10" atoms of TI-206, how many atoms are left after 42.0 minutes?

4.89 x10^19

The radioactive decay of TI-206 to Pb-206 has a half-life of 4.20 minutes. Starting with 5.00 x 10" atoms of TI-206, how many atoms are left after 42.0 minutes?



What is the decay constant?

0.165