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30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Framework for Teaching
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Useful organizer for examining the important responsibilities of a teacher.
1) Planning and Preparation 2)Classroom Environment 3)Instruction 4)Professional Responsibilities |
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Reflective Practice
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Problem solving strategy where people can improve practice by reviewing all aspects of the teaching environment
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Reflective Teaching
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Being able to teach brief lessons multiple times and reflect on that. Sometimes its recorded to be able to critique.
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Academic Learning Time
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Time a student engage in learning tasks with general success
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Linear-Rational Model of Planning
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Sequential decisions about the a) goals b) specific objectives c) student assessment d) strategies and learning activities and e) evaluate student performance
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Performance Objectives
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Written for Daily lesson plans, in a way that can be observed and measured.
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Cognitive Domain
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Levels of Intellectual Thinking
1.Knowledge 2. Comprehension 3.Application 4.Analysis 5.Synthesis 6.Evaluation |
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Course Planning
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Organizing and Scheduling the content to be to be taught in the allotted time
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Daily Planning
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Preparing notes about objectives, materials, activities, evals, and any other info needed for particular day. Most amount of detail.
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Weekly Planning
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Laying out the weeks activities within the framework of the daily schedule throughout the week
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Alternative or Differentiated Assignments
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Assignments that have been modified in length, difficulty or time, generally require differentiated evaluation.
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Brain Hemisphericity
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Another aspect of student preferences for learning environment. Left side more analytical, Right side more visually oriented.
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Independent Instructional Approaches
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Allows students to pursue content independently with less teacher direction, this includes learning centers, contracts and independent work
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Social Instructional Approaches
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Where students work together in various ways to gather, process and learn the information or skills needed. Teachers act as a facilitator rather than instructors. Includes, discussions, cooperative learning and simulations.
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Deductive Strategies
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Instructional approaches that start with a known principle and move to an unknown principle
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Direct Teaching Strategies
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Teachers tell the students the concept or skill to be learned and then lead students through most of the instructional activities designed to lead to student learning. Examples: Direct Instructions, Demonstrations and Homework
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Inductive Strategies
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Instructional approach to start with an unknown principle and move to a known principle
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Probing Questions
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Questions intended to seek clarification, and to guide students to a more complete answer
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Prompting Questions
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Includes hints and clues to aid students in answering questions, usually a rewording of the original question
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Constructivist Approach
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Students constructing meaning out of information that they have been exposed to through active engagement and investigation.
Promotes: Student POV, teacher student interaction and questioning to promote student thought. |
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Cooperative Learning
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Involves students working together in small, mixed ability learning teams to address specific instructional task, aiding and supporting each other during the learning process.
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Discovery Learning
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Teacher can create situations where students learn on their own. Promotes curiosity in students to learn and be interested in things on their own.
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Guided Inquiry
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Involves teacher providing the data and then questioning the student in order to help the inductively to arrive at an answer.
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Unguided Inquiry
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Open ended inquiry, the students take more responsibility for examining the data, objects or events. Usually done individually
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Advance Organizers
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Provides a preview of content to be addressed, take the surprise off what is to come, help students retrieve what they already know and focus on the new info
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Graphic Organizers
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Combine linguistic mode, use words and phrases, and non linguistic mode, use pictures and symbols.
Examples: Time lines and Cause and Effect Patterns |
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Reciprocal Teaching
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Technique where on student leader guides the rest of the students in summarizing the info. Student led and clarified.
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Pacing
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The speed at which the lesson progresses.
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Whole-Group Instruction
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Entire class is taught as a large group.
Examples: Lectures and demonstrations For giving broad instructions, Intro info, or to sum up info. |
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Teacher-Centered Approaches
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Lectures, Demonstrations, Q & A. Explicit and fully dependent on the teacher being there and pre-prepared.
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