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76 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Cultural diversity represents

(page 6)
difference among people in a work force
Mike amerson decides to start a residential landscaping business. How would this business most likely be classified?

(page 9)
service business
There are several types of businesses. which of the following, according to its primary business activities, would be classified as a service business?

(page 9)
Hertz rent-a-car
The ultimate objective of every firm such as IBM is:
to satisfy the needs of every customer
Shawn decides to start his own business. How likely is he to still be in business in 5 years?

(page 7)
unlikely because half of new business fail
Organizations that combine raw materials, machinery, and labor to produce goods are called
manufacturing business
when firm expenses are greater than its sale revenue, the firm has a
loss
______________ is the study of how wealth is created and distributed.
Economics
A person who risks their time, effort and money to start a business is _______________.
entreprenuer
An economic system is which individuals and business make the decision about what to produce and buy, and the market determines how much is sold and at what prices is called a ______________ economy.
Market
Examples of command economics includes:
1.
2.
1. Socialism
2. Communism
________________ is the application of moral standards to business situtation.
Business ethics
Some Enron executives were aware of the financial problems the company was facing and yet failed to reveal this information to the public. These actions taken by Enron executives were ___________.
Unethical
What is probably the most effective way for a company to encourage ethical behavior?
Develop a written code of ethics for the organization
The recognition that business activites affect society and the consideration of that impact when making business decisions is referred to as ____________.
social responsibility
Social responsibility is ______________________________.
costly but provides tremendous benefits to society and the business
A social audit is a _______________________________________.
a report that business does and is doing about social issues.
______________ is the ability to produce a specific product more efficently than any other product.
Comparative advantage
Because it controls the worlds diamond deposits, the debeers consolidated mines, ltd, has a ________________.
Absolute advantage
Purchasing products or materials in other nations and bringing them into one's own country is _____________.
Importing
The UK sells industrial supplies and materials to many nations around the world. The UK engages in _____________.
exporting
An unfavorable trade balance is called ______ _________.
Trade deficit
when a country imports more than it exports, it has ____________________.
Unfavorable trade balance
Another name for an import duty is a ________.
Tariff
The US wishes to import no more than 100 million tons of sugar from India in any given year. The type of import restriction it should impose is a ______________.
Import Quota
_____________ is the exporation of large quantities of a product at a price lower than that of the same product in the home market.
Dumping
The newest forms of international business structure developed to create competitive advantage on a worldwide basis are called
Strategic alliances
Which of the following is false concerning the international monetary fund?
its loans to developing countries are interest free
In the US, slightly over 71% of all businesses are:
Sole Proprietorships
Which form of business is the easiest to start?
Sole proprietorships
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of a sole proprietorship?
It has unlimited liability
The person who assumes full co-ownership of a partnership, including unlimited liability, is a
General partner
Roger helps his brother’s business by contributing money, but he lets his brother take care of the daily operations of the business. Roger is also protected by limited liability. Roger is a:
Limited partner
What is the primary reason that so many new businesses fail?
Mismanagement resulting from lack of business know-how
The industry concerned with the movement of goods from producer to consumer is:
Distribution
Which of the following statements is true regarding the profitability of new businesses?
It may take several years for a new business to begin showing a profit
What is a common mistake that small-business owners make when their businesses begin growing?
They overexpand without proper planning
Small businesses have traditionally added _____________ new jobs to the economy
More than their proportional share of
Large firms generally buy parts and assemblies from smaller firms because
It is less expensive than making their own
Which of the following statements is correct?
The more information a manager has, the less risk there is when making a decision.
Data that are presented in a form that is useful for a specific purpose AKA
Information
You are asked to make sense out of the list of students on your campus, and you organize the student population by age, major, ethnicity, and gender. You create charts and graphs to show the distribution of each of these catergories. These graphs are
information
On its company computer system, Gymboree has numerical and verbal descriptions about its suppliers and their prices, which as a whole is called ____________. Managers can access and use this to make decisions about suppliers.
A database
The purpose of ______________ is to distribute timely and useful information from both internal and external sources to the decision makers who need it.
Management Information System
Data collection
is a ongoing process
Which of the following statements is true regarding the profitability of new businesses?
It may take several years for a new business to begin showing a profit
What is a common mistake that small-business owners make when their businesses begin growing?
They overexpand without proper planning
Small businesses have traditionally added _____________ new jobs to the economy
More than their proportional share of
Large firms generally buy parts and assemblies from smaller firms because
It is less expensive than making their own
Which of the following statements is correct?
The more information a manager has, the less risk there is when making a decision.
Data that are presented in a form that is useful for a specific purpose AKA
Information
You are asked to make sense out of the list of students on your campus, and you organize the student population by age, major, ethnicity, and gender. You create charts and graphs to show the distribution of each of these catergories. These graphs are
information
On its company computer system, Gymboree has numerical and verbal descriptions about its suppliers and their prices, which as a whole is called ____________. Managers can access and use this to make decisions about suppliers.
A database
The purpose of ______________ is to distribute timely and useful information from both internal and external sources to the decision makers who need it.
Management Information System
Data collection
is a ongoing process
Profit is the payment business owners receive for assuming the risks of ownership.
TRUE
An ethical decision or action is one that is right according to some standard of behavior.
TRUE
The lesser the competition, the greater the choice available to consumers.
FALSE
A firm’s social responsibility program will be ineffective if it has less than the total commitment of the company’s top business officials
TRUE
Absolute advantage is the ability to produce a specific product more efficiently than any other nation.
FALSE
If a country imports more than it exports, its balance of trade is said to be favorable
FALSE
The US has enjoyed a trade surplus during the last two decades.
FALSE
Political considerations usually are involved in a country’s decision to impose a trade embargo.
TRUE
Cultural barriers can impede acceptance of products in foreign countries
TRUE
The corporation, partnership, and sole proprietorship are the most common forms of business ownership in the US
TRUE
Every partnership must have at least one limited partner
FALSE
Compared to a corporation, a partnership is more difficult and expensive to establish.
FALSE
The SBA has defined a small business as one independently owned, operated for profit and not dominant in its field.
TRUE
Small businesses are generally managed by professional managers.
FALSE
It is rare that managers of small businesses lack the management skills necessary to run their businesses.
FALSE
Small businesses are prone to failure.
TRUE
Economically, the US government is not concerned with whether or not small businesses make it.
FALSE
While it is possible to recruit and train employees by using the Internet, the cost makes it prohibitive.
FALSE
A spreadsheet program is a software package that allows the user to organize numerical data into a grid of rows and columns
TRUE
Globalization, convergence of technologies, and demographic forces are considered external forces that affect e-business
TRUE
Balance of payments is a much broader concept than balance of trade.
TRUE