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52 Cards in this Set

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What is resolution?
Refers to the number of small squares known as pixels that describes an image and establish it's detail.
What is image resolution and how is it measured?
The number of pixels per unite measured in pixels per inch (ppi).
How do you reset default settings in photoshop?
Ctrl + Alt + Shift (Windows) or Command + Option + Shift (Mac OS)
What is the long narrow panel on the far left side of the work area that contains what you need to edit your image?
Tool Panel
Name the selection tools.
Geometric, Freehand, Edge-based, Color based
Name the crop and slice tools.
Crop (C), Slice/Slice select (K)
Name the retouching tools.
Spot healing brush (J) Healing brush (J), Patch (J), Red Eye (J); Clone Stamp (S), Pattern Stamp (S), Eraser (E), Background Eraser (E), Magic Eraser (E); Blur (R), Sharpen (R), Smudge (R); Dodge (O), Burn (O), Sponge (O)
How do you switch between the tools hidden underneath?
Hold down the shift key while pressing the letter for the short cut.
Name the painting tools.
Brush (B), Pencil (B), Color Replacement (B), History Brush (Y), Art History Brush (Y), Gradient (G), Paint Bucket (G)
Name the type tools.
Horizontal type, Vertical Type, Horizontal Type Mask, Vertical Type mask
Name the drawing tools
Pen: Freeform pen (p), Add Anchor Point, Delete Ancor point, Convert anchor point.
Name the Annotation, measuring and navigation tools
Notes (N), Audio Annotation (N), Eyedropper (I), Color Sampler (I), Ruler (I), Count (I), Hand (H), Zoom (Z)
Name 8 file formats
jpeg, tiff, psd, gif, eps, bmp, raw, dng
What are the three steps in digital imaging
Image capture, Image editing, Image output
What are pixels?
Continuous-tone images that have been converted into a series of small squares or picture elements.
Name the 3 types of scanners
Drum, (a high resolution scanner), Flatbed, film scanners
Web, lossy format
jpeg
Tagged image format used for printing, is bigger than a jpeg
tiff
Photoshop file
psd
graphics interchange format, web graphics, limited in color
gif
encapsulated post script used for page layout
eps
low quality, large file size
bmp
captures all image date, basically a digital negative, able to fix exposure, needs a converter program
raw
Digital negative file format that needs a converter program
dng
What is the layers panel used for?
To hide, view, reposition, delete, rename, and merge layers.
What is a layer?
Contains a color or an image that shows through the transparent areas of subsequent layers. Each individual image in a layer can be edited, repositioned and deleted without affecting the other sheets. All layers in an image are transparent until you add art.
What does the eye icon indicated in a layers panel?
Indicated the layer that is visible in the image window.
How do you add content to an image and create a new layer for it at the same time?
Drag an object or layer from one file into the image window of another file.
How do you rename a layer?
Double click the name and the type in the new one.
What is 'stacking order' as it relates to layers?
Stacking order determines how the image is viewed - you can change the order to make certain parts of the image appear in from or behind other layers.
How do you duplicate a layer?
Select layer you want to duplicate and do a ctrl (win) or command (mac) J or select the drop down menu and choose duplicate layer
What are blending modes?
They affect how the color pixels in the image on one layer blend with pixels in the layers underneath.
In the layers panel what does the icon that looks like a square with the corner folded up?
This icon creates a new layer.
What is the (fx) icon?
Layer style icon.
True or false. In quick mask mode you can only make change to the unprotected area that is visible and selected.
True.
Painting with black _____to the mask and __________ the selected area.
adds; decreases.
Painting with white _______ the mask and ________ the selected areas.
erases; increases.
Painting with gray ________ to the mask.
partially adds
When editing a mask black _______, white _______.
conceals; reveals
To adjust the spacing between individual letter change the_______.
Kerning
A graphic element created using mathematical descriptions rather than pixels is _________.
Vector
Letters that contain ________ have parts that fall below the baseline like "p" or "y".
descenders
If you want to make sure your type is intact and editable, save you document in the ________ format.
tif, psd
A\V
symbol for kerning
The _________ contains the applications frequently used on the Apple Operating System.
dock
An image can be zoomed in and out by the following ways.
Using the zoom tool and the navigation panel.
Adjusts space between character on an entire line.
Tracking
See through layers are called
transparent
What are the three main groups of screen modes?
Darken, Lighten, Contrast
The short cut for Clone Stamp is
S
The shortcut for spot healing brush is
J
An example of color based selection
magic wand