Counseling And Psychotherapy

Front 1

This course provides the idea and knowledge of cpunselling and psychotherapy.

Back 1

Counseling and Psychotherapy

Front 2

It is concerned with the understanding of the individual and the principles, techniques, methods and strategies of counseling and psychotherapy.

Back 2

Psychotherapy (Course Description)

Front 3

For counseling have their origins in the values and beliefs of person who in turn, have converted these into philosophy and a theoretical model for counselling.

Back 3

Theoretical models (Philosophical Foundation of Theories

Front 4

It predicts probable outcomes for different sets of conditions.

Back 4

Philosophical Foundation of Theories

Front 5

Summarizes the information base on Philosophy and draw conclusions.

Back 5

Theory

Front 6

Provide guidelines that have been tested by experienced counselors

Back 6

Teories

Front 7

They explain behavior.

Back 7

Theories

Front 8

They may predict desirable and undesirable outcomes in given circumstances. (Gibson and Mitchell 2003)

Back 8

Theories

Front 9

Has asked significant questions that led to the understanding of what a human being is and how he/sge must be handled.

Back 9

Philosophy

Front 10

Is a very important foundation of Guidance Counseling

Back 10

Philosophy

Front 11

Believed that humans were entirely physical.

Back 11

Materialism

Front 12

Asserted that all human choices were determined by laws of nature.

Back 12

Determinist

Front 13

Emphasized that reason, innate ideas, and deductions guide knowledge.

Back 13

Rationalism

Front 14

Underscored that experience was a source of knowledge.

Back 14

Empiricism

Front 15

Concentrated on natural phenomena or facts that were objectively observable.

Back 15

Positivism

Front 16

Focused on the uniqueness of human beings and highlighted this as the only only reality.

Back 16

Existententialism

Front 17

"Every counseling practitioner should have a philosophy of human beings and how their problems evolve in order to establish a philosophy of heling. The goals that should ve pursued, the role that the counselors should play, the techniques that could be employed, and the steps that must be taken must be based on such a philosophy and must then be a part of one's Counselling Philosophy."

Back 17

Villar

Front 18

Guidance and Couselling Law.

Back 18

RA 9258 Art 1 Sec 3

Front 19

Is a profession that involves the use of an integrated approach to the development of a well-functioning individual primarily by helping him/her potentials to the fullest and utilize his potential to the fullest and plan his future in accordance with his abilities, interests and needs.

Back 19

Guidance and Counseling

Front 20

It includes functions such as counselling subjects particularly subjects given in the licensire examinations and other human development services.

Back 20

Guidance and Counseling

Front 21

Practice of Psychology law.

Back 21

R.A. 10029 Article 3 (b)

Front 22

Consists of the delivery of psychological services that involve application of psychological principles and procedures for the purposes of describing, understanding, predicting and influencing the behavior of individual or groups. In order to assist in the attainment of optimal human growth and functioning.

Back 22

RA. 10029 Article 3 (b) Practice of Psychology

Front 23

Psychological Interventions (6)

Back 23

1. Psychological Counselling

2. Psychotherapy

3. Psychosocial support

4. Coaching

5. Psychological Devriefing

6. Group Processes.

Front 24

Is a collaborative treatment based on the relationship between an individual and a psychologist.

Back 24

Psychotherapy (APA

Front 25

It provides a supportive enviroment that allows you to talk openly with someone who's objective, neutral and nonjudgemental

Back 25

Psychotherapy (APA)

Front 26

"Is a collaborative treatment based on the relationship between an individual and a psychologist.It provides a supportive enviroment that allows you to talk openly with someone who's objective, neutral and nonjudgemental" stated by

Back 26

APA

Front 27

Is the general name for a variety of psychological interventions designed to help people resolve, emotional, behavioral, or interpersonal problems of various kinds and improve the quality of their lives.

Back 27

Psychotherapy

Front 28

"Is the general name for a variety of psychological interventions designed to help people resolve, emotional, behavioral, or interpersonal problems of various kinds and improve the quality of their lives." stated by

Back 28

Engler and Goleman

Front 29

Guidance, Counseling and Psychotherapy: Variations on the Smae theme?

Back 29

Neukrug

Front 30

Is a professional relatioship that empowers diverse individuals, families, and group to accomplish mental health, wellness, education, and career goals. (ACA 2010)

Back 30

Counseling

Front 31

Over the years there have ____ of definitions of counseling that suggest it could be anything from problem-solving, directive, and rational approach to helping normal people.

Back 31

plethora

Front 32

Over the years there have plethora of definitions of counseling that suggest it could be anything from ______ _____ ____ to helping normal people.

Back 32

problem-solving,

directive, and

rational approach

Front 33

An approach that is distinguishable from psychotherapy (Williamson)

Back 33

Counselling

Front 34

"Counseling is An approach that is distinguishable from psychotherapy" Stated by

Back 34

Williamson

Front 35

To a process that is similar to but less intensive than psychotherapy. (Nugent and Jones)

Back 35

Counselling

Front 36

"To a process that is similar to but less intensive than psychotherapy"stated by

Back 36

Nugent and Jones

Front 37

To an approach that suggests that there is no essential difference between the two. (Neukrug)

Back 37

Counseling

Front 38

"Counseling is to an approach that suggests that there is no essential difference between the two."

Back 38

Neukrug

Front 39

Appeared around 1600.

Back 39

Guidance

Front 40

The word Guidance appeared around ______

Back 40

1600

Front 41

Defined as "the process of guiding individual."

Back 41

Guidance

Front 42

Involved individuals giving moralistic and direct advice.

Back 42

Guidance.

Front 43

This definition continued until the twentienth century, when the vocational guidance councelors used the word to describe the act of "guiding" an individual into a profession and offering suggestion for life skills.

Back 43

Guidance

Front 44

With the development of psychoanalysis near the end of nineteenth century came the word __________.

Back 44

Psychotherapy

Front 45

With the development of ________ near the end of nineteenth century came the word psychotherapy.

Back 45

Psychoanalysis

Front 46

Meaning "Caring for the Soul."

Back 46

Psychotherapy

Front 47

The word derived from the Greek words psyche meaning spirit or soul and therepeutikos meaning caring for another.

Back 47

Psychotherapy

Front 48

Meaning spirit or Soul.

Back 48

Psyche

Front 49

Meaning caring for another.

Back 49

Therapeutikos

Front 50

"The word derived from the Greek words psyche meaning spirit or soul and therapeutikos meaning caring for another." Stated by

Back 50

Klenkei

Front 51

During the early part of ______, vocational guidance councelors became incresingly dissatisfied with the word guidance and its geavy emphasis on advice ang giving and morality.

Back 51

20th Century

Front 52

Consequentyly, the word _______ was adopted to indicate that vocational councelors, like the psychoanalysts who practiced psychotherapy, dealt with social and emotional issues.

Back 52

Counseling

Front 53

As mental health workers become more prevalebt during the _______, they too adopted the word ______ rather used the word guidance with its moralistic implications or psychotherapy, which was associated with psychoanalysis

Back 53

Mid-1900s

Counseling

Front 54

In the training of counselors today, the word ______ has tended to take back a set to the word counselling.

Back 54

Guidance

Front 55

While the words _______and _______ are generally used in interchangeably textbooks.

Back 55

Counselling

Psychotherapy

Front 56

Despite lack of distinction made in most texts, a differentiation between counseling and psychotherapy is likely to be made by the _______ , perhaps by many counselling students, and even by professors of counseling.

Back 56

Average person

Front 57

Guidance characteristics (7)

Back 57

1. Short term

2. Modifying Behavior

3. Surface issues

4. Here and Now

5. Preventive

6. Conscious

7. Helper-centered

Front 58

Psychotherapy Characteristics (7)

Back 58

1. Long term

2. Personality Reconstruction

3. Deep Seated Issues

4. There and then

5. Restorative.

6. Unconscious

7. Helpee Centered

Front 59

Six Stages of Psychotherapy (6)

Back 59

1. Relationship Building

2. Assessment and Diagnosis

3. Formulation of COunseling Goals

4. Intervention and Problem Solving

5. Termination and Follow up

6. Research and Evaluation

Front 60

5 General Categories of Coinseling And Psychotherapy Approaches

Back 60

1. Psychodynamic Approaches

2. Experiential and Relationship-Oriented Approaches

3. Action-oriented Approaches

4. System Oriented Approaches

5. Postmodern Approaches

Front 61

Psychodynamic Approaches (2)

Back 61

1. Psychoanalytic Therapy.

2. Adlerian Therapy

Front 62

Is based largely on insight, unconscious motivation and recosntruction of personality.

Back 62

Psychoanalytic Therapy

Front 63

Differs from psychoanalytic theory in many respects bit it can broadly be considered an analytic perspective.

Back 63

Adlerian Therapy

Front 64

It focus on goals, purposeful behavior, conscious action, belonging and social interest.

Back 64

Adlerian Therapy

Front 65

Experiential and Relationship Oriented Approaches (3)

Back 65

1. Existential Approach

2. Person Centered approach.

3. Gestalt therapy

Front 66

Stress the concern for what it means to be fully human.

Back 66

Existential Approach

Front 67

It suggests certain themes that are part of human condition such as freedom and responsibility, anxiety, guilt, awareness of being finite, creating meaning in the world and shaping one's future by making active choice.

Back 67

Existential Approach

Front 68

Which is rooted in himanistic philosophy, places emphasis on the basis attitudes of the therapist.

Back 68

Person Centered Approach

Front 69

It maintains the quality of the Client-Therapist Relatioship.

Back 69

Person Centered Relationship

Front 70

Action Oriented Therapies (3)

Back 70

1. Reality Therapy

2. Behavior Therapy

3. Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy and Cognitive Therapy

Front 71

Focuses on client's current behavior and stresses developing plans for new behavior.

Back 71

Reality Therapy

Front 72

Which offers range of experiment to help clients gain awareness of what they are experiencing in the here and now----that is the present

Back 72

Gestalt Therapy

Front 73

Puts a premium on doing and taking steps to make concrete changes.

Back 73

Behavior Therapy

Front 74

Highlight the necessity of learning how to challenge dysfunctional beliefs and automatic thoughts that lead to behavioral problems.

Back 74

Rational Emotive Baehavior Therapy and Cognitive Therapy

Front 75

Stresses the importance of understanding individuals in the context of the surroundings that influence their development.

Back 75

Systems Perspective

Front 76

Systems' Perspective.

Back 76

1. Feminist Therapy

2. Family Therapy

Front 77

Challenges the basic assumptions of most of the traditional approaches by assuming that there is no single truth and reality is socially constructed through human interaction.

Back 77

Post Modern Aprroaches

Front 78

Post Modern Approaches (3)

Back 78

1. Social Constructionism

2. Solution Focused Brief Therapy

3. Narrative Therapy