Counseling Theory And Practice

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EDU 701
Counseling Theory and Practice

Assignment 1

Essay

Name: Gulshan Kumar
ID: 2012009572
Lecturer: Dr Sarita Deshpande

Guidance and Counseling are referred to as two contradicting factors that enable an individual to solve his problems and achieve psychological, social, educational and professional compatibility; it involves interactive relationship that takes place between the Counselor and its client. Olayinka (1972) defined it to be “a process whereby a person is helped in a face-to-face relationship” while Makinde (1983) explained counseling as “an enlightened process whereby people help others by encouraging their growth”. Thus, this essay will outline the definitions of Guidance and Counseling, highlighting the need of …show more content…
It also assists in the development of societies, in which citizens actively contribute to their social and democratic development. The benefits for guidance and counseling within education board are also career counseling has an important role to play within education in laying the foundations for lifelong career development. Guidance and counselling can help to reduce dropouts from and back-tracking within education systems, and thus improve internal flows. It improves the flows between different levels of education, thus raising national levels of educational …show more content…
A. 2001. "The National Standards for School Counseling Programs: Development and Implementation." Professional School Counseling 4:320 - 327.
 Dogan, S. 1999. "The Historical Development of Counseling in Turkey." International Journal for the Advancement of Counseling 22:51 – 67
 Faust, V. 1968. History of Elementary School Counseling: Overview and Critique. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
 Hui, E. K. P. 2000. "Guidance as a Whole School Approach in Hong Kong: From Remediation to Student Development." International Journal for the Advancement of Counseling 22:69 - 82.
 Idowu, A. I. (Ed) 1998. Guidance and Counselling in Education. Ilorin: Indemac
 Krumboltz, J. D. 1974. "An Accountability Model for Counselors." Personnel and Guidance Journal 52:639 - 646.
 Makinde, O. 1983. Fundamental of Guidance and Counselling. London: Macmillan
 Olayinka, M. S. 1972. The Role of Guidance and Vocational Counselling in Nigerian Education. University of Lagos.
 Shertzer R. & and Stone E. 1976. Fundamentals of Guidance; Boston, Houghton, Mifflin and Company.
 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3708204/

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