Complete Spanish Grammar, Chapter 1 (Essential)

Front 1

recibir

Back 1

to recieve

Front 2

yo recibo

Back 2

I receive

Front 3

tu recibes

Back 3

you receive

Front 4

el/ella recibe

Back 4

she/he receives

Front 5

nosotros recibimos

Back 5

we receive

Front 6

ellos reciben

Back 6

they receive

Front 7

bajar

Back 7

to step down

Front 8

dibujar

Back 8

to draw

Front 9

sacar

Back 9

to take out

Front 10

sumar

Back 10

to add up

Front 11

romper

Back 11

to break

Front 12

temer

Back 12

to fear

Front 13

vender

Back 13

to sell

Front 14

abrir

Back 14

to open

Front 15

compartir

Back 15

to share

Front 16

cubrir

Back 16

to cover

Front 17

repartir

Back 17

to distribute

Front 18

subir

Back 18

to climb, go up

Front 19

de vez un cuando

Back 19

from time to time

Front 20

hace tres años que esperamos una repuesta

Back 20

we have been waiting for an answer for three years

Front 21

caber

Back 21

to fit

Front 22

caer

Back 22

to fall

Front 23

dar

Back 23

to give

Front 24

poner

Back 24

to put

Front 25

salir

Back 25

to leave

Front 26

traer

Back 26

to bring

Front 27

valer

Back 27

to be worth

Front 28

quepo

Back 28

I fit

Front 29

caigo

Back 29

I fall

Front 30

doy

Back 30

I give

Front 31

Pongo

Back 31

I put

Front 32

salgo

Back 32

I leave

Front 33

traigo

Back 33

I bring

Front 34

valgo

Back 34

I am worth

Front 35

deshacer

Back 35

to compose

Front 36

disponer

Back 36

to arrange

Front 37

rehacer

Back 37

to remake

Front 38

reponer

Back 38

to replace

Front 39

suponer

Back 39

to suppose

Front 40

deshago

Back 40

I undo

Front 41

dispongo

Back 41

I arrange

Front 42

rehago

Back 42

I remake

Front 43

repongo

Back 43

I replace

Front 44

supongo

Back 44

I suppose

Front 45

agradecer

Back 45

to thank, be grateful

Front 46

aparecer

Back 46

to appear

Front 47

complacer

Back 47

to please

Front 48

crecer

Back 48

to grow

Front 49

establecer

Back 49

to establish

Front 50

merecer

Back 50

to deserve

Front 51

ofrecer

Back 51

to offer

Front 52

permanecer

Back 52

to remain

Front 53

pertenecer

Back 53

to belong

Front 54

reconocer

Back 54

to recognize

Front 55

producir

Back 55

to produce

Front 56

agradezco

Back 56

I thank, am grateful

Front 57

aparezco

Back 57

I appear

Front 58

complazco

Back 58

I please

Front 59

te complazco?

Back 59

do I please you?

Front 60

crezco

Back 60

I grow

Front 61

establezco

Back 61

I establish

Front 62

ofrezco

Back 62

I offer

Front 63

permanezco

Back 63

I remain

Front 64

pertenezco

Back 64

I belong

Front 65

reconozco

Back 65

I recognize

Front 66

produzco

Back 66

I produce

Front 67

oir

Back 67

to hear

Front 68

venir

Back 68

to come

Front 69

contenter

Back 69

to contain

Front 70

mantener

Back 70

to maintain

Front 71

obtener

Back 71

to obtain

Front 72

sostener

Back 72

to sustain

Front 73

oigo

Back 73

I hear

Front 74

oyes

Back 74

you hear

Front 75

oye

Back 75

el/ella hears

Front 76

oimos

Back 76

we hear

Front 77

oyen

Back 77

they hear

Front 78

vengo

Back 78

I come

Front 79

Vienes

Back 79

you come

Front 80

viene

Back 80

he/she comes

Front 81

venimos

Back 81

we come

Front 82

vienen

Back 82

they come

Front 83

contengo

Back 83

I contain

Front 84

mantengo

Back 84

I maintain

Front 85

obtengo

Back 85

I obtain

Front 86

sostengo

Back 86

I sustain

Front 87

viniste?

Back 87

did you come?

Front 88

yo viné

Back 88

I came

Front 89

quiero que vengas

Back 89

I want you to come

Front 90

coger

Back 90

to catch, grab

Front 91

exigir

Back 91

to demand

Front 92

escoger

Back 92

to choose

Front 93

proteger

Back 93

to protect

Front 94

recoger

Back 94

to pick up

Front 95

dirigir

Back 95

to direct

Front 96

fingir

Back 96

to pretend

Front 97

distinguir

Back 97

to distinguish

Front 98

convencer

Back 98

to convince

Front 99

ejercer

Back 99

to practice

Front 100

vencer

Back 100

to overcome

Front 101

elegir

Back 101

to correct

Front 102

torcer

Back 102

to twist

Front 103

cojo

Back 103

I catch, grab

Front 104

coges

Back 104

you catch, grab

Front 105

coge

Back 105

he/she catches, grabs

Front 106

cogemos

Back 106

we catch, grab

Front 107

cogen

Back 107

they catch, grab

Front 108

escojo

Back 108

i choose

Front 109

escogas

Back 109

you choose

Front 110

escoge

Back 110

she/he chooses

Front 111

escogen

Back 111

they choose

Front 112

protejo

Back 112

I protect

Front 113

protejas

Back 113

you protect

Front 114

proteje

Back 114

she/he protects

Front 115

recojo

Back 115

I pick up

Front 116

recoges

Back 116

you pick up

Front 117

recoge

Back 117

she/he picks up

Front 118

recogen

Back 118

they pick up

Front 119

dirijo

Back 119

I direct

Front 120

direjes

Back 120

you direct

Front 121

finjo

Back 121

I pretend

Front 122

finges

Back 122

you pretend

Front 123

finge

Back 123

she/he pretends

Front 124

fingemos

Back 124

we pretend

Front 125

fingen

Back 125

they pretend

Front 126

distingo

Back 126

I distinguish

Front 127

distingues

Back 127

you distinguish

Front 128

distingue

Back 128

she/he distinguishes

Front 129

distinguemos

Back 129

we distinguish

Front 130

distinguen

Back 130

they distinguish

Front 131

convenzo

Back 131

I convince

Front 132

convences

Back 132

you convince

Front 133

convence

Back 133

she/he convinces

Front 134

convencemos

Back 134

we convince

Front 135

convencen

Back 135

they convince

Front 136

ejerzo

Back 136

I practice (a profession)

Front 137

ejerces

Back 137

you practice (a profession)

Front 138

ejerce

Back 138

she/he practices (a profession)

Front 139

venzo

Back 139

I overcome

Front 140

vences

Back 140

you overcome

Front 141

vence

Back 141

she/he overcomes

Front 142

vencemos

Back 142

we overcome

Front 143

vencen

Back 143

they overcome

Front 144

elijo

Back 144

I correct

Front 145

eliges

Back 145

you correct

Front 146

elige

Back 146

she/he corrects

Front 147

eligimos

Back 147

we correct

Front 148

eligen

Back 148

they correct

Front 149

tuerzo

Back 149

I twist

Front 150

tuercas

Back 150

you twist

Front 151

tuerce

Back 151

she/he twists

Front 152

torcemos

Back 152

we twist

Front 153

tuercen

Back 153

they twist

Front 154

dar un abrazo

Back 154

give a hug

Front 155

le da un abrazo

Back 155

he hugs

Front 156

hay que estudiar para aprender

Back 156

it is necessary to study in order to learn

Front 157

hacer daño

Back 157

to harm, damage

Front 158

hago daño

Back 158

I harm, damage

Front 159

hice daño

Back 159

I damaged

Front 160

los quehaceres de la casa

Back 160

household chores

Front 161

detestar

Back 161

to hate

Front 162

planchar

Back 162

to iron, press

Front 163

barrer

Back 163

to sweep

Front 164

la aspiradora

Back 164

vacuum

Front 165

cubrir

Back 165

to cover