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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
structural isotopes |
same molecular formula but diffentnt structures isomers come from the positions of function groups and arrangement of carbon chain |
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homologous seris |
a series of organic compounds with same function group but different number of CH2 e.g. alkanes alkenes alchols halogenalkanes |
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functional groups |
group of atoms responsible for the characteristic reactions of a compound alkane c-c alkene c=c alcohol -OH halogenalkane -i -f -cl -br aldyhde c=o ----- al keton carboxylic adic c=oH |
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genural formula |
alkane: CnH2n+2 alkene: CnH2n alcohol: CnH2n+1OH cycloalkane: CnH2n cycloalkene: CnH2n-2 haloalkane : CnH2n+1X |