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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Title: Painted Ceiling


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Early Christian Art


Material: Painting


Importance: Shows Jonah and the whale, transitional period in religious history (something to hold on to during this transitioning period)

Title: Sarcophagus of Junius Bassus


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Early Christian Art


Material: Sculpture


Importance: Junius Bassus was a prefect in Rome, his family had this commissioned to ensure his place in heaven by depicting scenes from the new/old testament

Title: Emperor Justinian and His Attendants


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Byzantine Art


Material: Mosaic


Importance: Although Justinian resided in Constantinople, he was represented in San Vitale through this mosaic placed in a church. Has Byzantanian characteristic of "floating"

Title: Hagia Sophia (interior)


Artist: Anthemius and Isidorus


Time Period: Byzantine Art


Material: Architecture


Importance: The floating quality of the dome infrastructure characterizes Byzantine art

Title: The Archangel Michael


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Byzantine Art


Material: Sculpture (ivory)


Importance: Very small, possibly part of a book cover (perhaps has another piece attached), archangel is also floating (characteristic)

Title: Christ


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Byzantine Art


Material: Painting


Importance: Icon, used in churches for meditative and praying purposes, Christ is looking directly at the worshipper

Title: Page with Kufic script from an Abbasid Qur'an


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Islamic Art


Material: illuminated manuscript


Importance: Very high regard for "the word", the beauty of calligraphy was also regarded as highly as the word itself, part of Islamic holy book

Title: The Dome of the Rock


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Islamic art


Material: architecture


Importance: The site where Abraham supposedly almost sacrificed his son, Isaac, before God stopped him

Title: Sanguszko Figural Design Carpet


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Islamic art


Material: woven carpet


Importance: Islamic art is based on interlacing floral and vine designs, most content does not represent humans. Handmade.

Title: Allegory of Heavenly and Earthly Drunkenness


Artist: Sultan Muhammad


Material: Painting


Time Period: Islamic Art


Importance: Showed humor in the faith, human representations means it was an illustration of a poetic piece

Title: Hinged Clasp from Sutton Hoo burial site


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Medieval Art


Material: metalwork


Importance: used to hold cloaks together, most medieval art was functional, not decorative. Sutton Hoo was a burial site in which the ship was buried with no king, yet with all of his treasure. This is part of it. Intertwining snakes and animals is characteristic of medieval art.

Title: Chi Rho Iota page from Book of Kells


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Medieval Art


Material: illuminated manuscript


Importance: "Chi Rho Iota" means Christ, page depicts random faces.. maybe the artist got bored? Part of the "gospel book"

Title: Outer cover of Lindau Gospel


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Medieval Art


Material: Illuminated manuscript


Importance: Adorned with jewels, gospel was brought out in holiday times, "all is well", depicts Christ in a peaceful state of mind, idealistic

Title: The Gero Crucifix


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Medieval Art


Material: sculpture (wood)


Importance: Shows Christ in pain, life size sculpture made with wood, naturalistic

Title: Cloister


Artist: Priory of Saint Pierre


Time Period: Romanesque Art


Material: Sculpture/architecture


Importance: Meditative retreat exclusively for monks

Title: South portal with Second Coming of Christ


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Romanesque Art


Material: Sculpture/Architecture


Importance: pilgrimage church plan in which travelers would come from afar to worship relics (main entrance to church)

Title: Virgin and Child (Morgan Madonna)


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Romanesque Art


Material: Sculpture


Importance: Shows baby Jesus with a mature face, in order to represent wisdom. Donated by J.P. Morgan, reliquary

Title: St. Matthew from the Codex Colbertinus


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Romanesque Art


Material: Illuminated manuscript


Importance: new usage of pattern books

Title: Battle of Hastings (Detail from The Bayeux Tapestry)


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Romanesque Art


Material: Embroidery


Importance: represents Battle of Normandy, most Romanesque piece of artwork in Romanesque art history

Title: Notre Dame de la Belle Verriere (Our Lady of the beautiful window)


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Gothic Art


Material: Stained Glass


Importance: usage of height, light, and color in gothic art. Part of Notre Dame cathedral

Title: Jamb Statues


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Gothic Art


Material: Sculpture


Importance: shows how fast the art style was changing during this period because of the differentiating sculpting styles in this piece. Part of the Notre Dame cathedral

Title: Virgin of Jeanne d'Evreux


Artist: Unknown


Time Period: Gothic Art


Material: Sculpture


Importance: Donated by Jeanne to St. Denis church, shows intimacy between the mother and child which wasn't normally done

Title: Book of Hours of Jeanne d'Evreux


Artist: Jean Pucelle


Time Period: Gothic Art


Material: Illuminated Manuscript


Importance: Book of hours was a holy book individualized for each reader, illustrations showed relativity to the individual for meditation purposes, personal book to invoke personal meditation