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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
This case gave the supreme court the power to decide if a law was unconstitutional |
Marbury v Madison |
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The power to execute (enforce) criminal and civil law is |
a power reserved for states |
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Why was the Bill of rights added to the constitution? |
to limit the power of government and protect individual rights |
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The president appoints judges and the senate approves the appointment is an example of |
Shared powers |
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Define enumerated powers. |
powers that are listed in the constitution |
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Give an example of a Supreme Court case decision that supported the necessary and proper clause |
McCulloch v. Maryland |
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Which supreme court case supported " separate by equal facilities" for blacks and whites |
Plessy v. Ferguson |
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True or False the Federal Government is in charge of operating public schools |
False |
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Federal Law says Marijuana is illegal but Colorado has a state law that says marijuana is legal. Which law over-rules the other? |
Federal |
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What kind of jurisdiction does the Supreme Court have |
Original and appellate |
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Define unalienable rights |
rights that can not be taken away |
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John Locke said the that the function of government should be? |
to protect individual rights and limit government |
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Define Judicial review |
The supreme court's power to declare a law unconstitutional |
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define presidential primary |
elections designed to choose a political party"s candidate. |
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What are the qualifications for President? |
1. 35 yrs old 2. natural born citizen 3. a U.S. resident for 14 yrs. |
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When Congress passes a bill and sends it to the president, what are his/her options? |
sign or veto the bill |
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All tax bills must start in which chamber of Congress. |
House of Representatives |
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If a president is impeached where is the trial conducted? |
in the Senate |
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Define the 14th amendment |
gave all citizens due process and equal protection under the law |
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What court case applied the 14th amendment equal protection clause to the states? |
Brown v. Board of education |
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Which chamber has the power to impeach? |
House of Representatives |
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When the president appoints a judge which chambers has the power to approve? |
Senate |
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True or False: the president has the power to declare war. |
False Congress has the power |
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Define representative democracy? |
People get to elect their leaders |
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How is an amendment proposed? |
2/3 of both house must vote for it |
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What are your responsibilities as a U.S. citizen? |
1.jury duty 2.obey laws 3. pay taxes |
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Your fifth amendment rights are: |
1. No prosecution unless a jury indictment 2.can only be tried once for a crime 3. can't be forced to testify against yourself |
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Which amendment protects you from unlawful search and seizure |
4th amendment |