Essay On Water Privatization

Improved Essays
South Africa
Albany High School
United Nations Environmental Programme
Water Privatization and Access

Description of Topic
The struggle for access to clean drinking water has lasted since prehistory and endures to this day. Although it seems that this problem would be solved by technological progress and societal advancement, the reverse is true. Due to an increasing global population, the demand for water has escalated; the fight to posses the most basic resource necessary for life continues.
As climate change becomes increasingly severe and many freshwater reserves are diminished, these water related problems are not going to fix themselves. A global initiative will be necessary to combat water shortages and ensure that the majority of the world is able to get the safe, sanitized water they deserve.
According to UN Water, there are 783
…show more content…
Water would be subsidized for those living below the international poverty line of 1.90 USD, as defined by the World Bank. The money will come from national subsidies as is the case in South Africa. This would be with the exception of countries which are able to prove to the International Court of Arbitrations that their per capita GDP is low enough to warrant an international grant. The financing from the grant would come from BRAC which is one of the most prominent NGOs in relation to poverty alleviation. They do this through micro financing and made it their mission to focus on rural areas which lack water sanitation. Furthermore, BRAC has officially backed the Millennium Development Goals and has philosophies in accordance with the Reconstruction and Development Programme. By using a combination of national subsidies and BRAC funding, the international community will be able to apply the Reconstruction and Development Programme globally and meet the Millennium Development Goal of reducing the amount of people without sanitized

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Although the South Sudanese government does not provide aide to the people, many charities and organizations have raised money as well as awareness to those suffering from the lack of water. Collaborating with the International Committee of the Red Cross and the South Sudan Red Cross, both organizations have already transported one million litres of water to the Sudanese states as building convenient emergency water points in hospitals (Targeted News Service). Moreover, UNICEF has delivered 35 tons of medical supplies to help women and children. UNICEF has assisted over 200,000 people, and of those 70,000 is being sheltered by the Protection of Civilian homes (African News Service). Not only that, but recently, a 2015 sustainability goal has been determined.…

    • 441 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Children, pregnant mothers, workers, everyone needs water, but few have reassurance their water is…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In some countries clean water is only available to few. An example is Nigeria about 43% of all Nigerians have access to sanitary, safe water. Globally, one tenth of people lack pure water. That is twice the population of the US.…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    While taking this course, I have not only learned water resource issues from the class presentations, but also from guest speakers as well as the debate discussion we had. There are many things I did not realize when it comes to water. Water is extremely essential to humans, animals of the world and the whole ecosystem. I have learned that the demand and need for water has decreased substantially and has started to raise concern to many. Throughout this course we have talked about ways which water is used and reused, how water has become a staple for the environment, how it can effect different communities such as rural and urban settings, how some toxins from soaps, and medicine is effecting the water that is being used by common households…

    • 813 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Bottled Summary

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Bottled & Sold is a modern summary that shows how the privatization of the water industry has become more commercialized for profit and the thought transformation from the acceptance of municipality water to private companies has shifted. Peter Gleick…

    • 948 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The need for fresh water grows alongside the burgeoning global population; but with rising temperatures and varying climates, water’s dispersal is becoming less uniform and less predictable to the extent that even historical bodies of water like Lake Chad may become dry. With this sporadic access to water, questions rise as to the proper method of water distribution. Privatization is a proposed method that claims private companies ought to be tasked with the treatment and distribution of water, rather than the current system which employs the government as the main mechanism of distribution and holds that water is a public resource. While the number of people who receive their water from privatized sources increased globally by six fold…

    • 1241 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    FLOW: For the Love Of Water explores the issues of water management and how having clean affects communities around the world. FLOW makes watchers take for granted their access to clean water and the fact that we even have water for luxury reasons such as swimming pools, toilets with running water, having a vase of flowers, and giant fish aquariums. I can take a shower anytime of the day. I can have a flourishing colorful garden if I wanted to. I do not ever think twice about turning on a faucet.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Water In The Middle East

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The most vital paramount for living is to have a connection to clean and secure water. Even one of the resolutions of the United Nations (UN) General Assembly (GA) agreed to the “right to safe and adequate water”. However, the Middle East has been actively facing scarce water sources since ten of the fifteen most water deficient countries are located in the Middle East. A study presented by American Water Works Associated (AWWA), states that Egypt, Jordan, Turkey, Iraq, Israel, Syria, and Yemen are some of the many countries that are contrived to cope with the stress of water. Insufficient water management is practiced by governments unintentionally by neglecting the obligation to apprehend the water deficiency.…

    • 298 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In recent discussions of the water crises of Flint, MI, a controversial issue has been a decision whether water privatization or public utilities are better for the well-being. The people in Flint, MI have experienced an extreme discomfort of the over excessive amount of lead in their own homes. In fact, Elected officials have denied for over a year that the city's water was contaminated with lead, however, they finally admitted that the water wasn't safe in September 2015. CNN News reports that Mayor Dayne Walling and other city leaders publicly "pretended" to drink the Flint water to show that it is safe. The importance of water for the people sheds light on the pros and cons of both water privatization and public utilities.…

    • 631 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Water is essential for any living organism to thrive in the environment. The problem the world is facing today is the water supply According to the World Economic Forum, a water crisis is the #1 global threat based on impact to society. The world’s population is predicted to increase to 9 million by the year 2050. This has already put pressure on local water resources resorting to decreased water for food, energy, and industrial production. One area in particular who’s suffering from water scarcity due to the type geographical region and political influence is the Middle East.…

    • 796 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Water Shortage In Canada

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Water supply on earth is finite. The United Nation’s world water development report, Water for a Sustainable World (2015), illustrated the 55% increase of global water demand by 2050. Without effective countermeasures, the word will encounter a 40 percent shortage of water within two decades.…

    • 1235 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the past, many wars have emerged because of oil; now, due to our inefficient use of water, which has caused a rapid scarcity of water, water will be the cause of wars. If we continue to use water the way we are currently using it, we will soon run out of water. The lack of water majorly effects underdeveloped countries as depicted in the picture from the article “Water and sanitation still not top priorities for African governments.” With this issue comes the questions of how we should be using our water and who deserves it.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hunger is not the only serious problem in Africa, but also the other contributing factors like disease, the lack of education and unclean water. According to Jordanna Packtor, an online education specialist, “thirty-eight percent of the world’s refugees are located in Africa”. She goes on to say how “of the 738 million people globally without clean water, 37 percent are living in sub-Saharan Africa” (Packtor). Unfortunately, Africans live a dreadful lifestyle. However, aid can be provided in order to help them support their families.…

    • 1085 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Water pollution is a very pressing issue in the world today. Humans need water to survive. The earth is covered in water, nearly seventy percent of the surface is water. However about ninety-seven percent of that water is salt water, unsafe for drinking.…

    • 421 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Environmental Quality as a Social Problem When we speak of environmental quality, we are speaking about the quality of our total environment, not just the natural environment. “Environmental quality is the measure of the health of that environment itself (including the plants and animals it supports), and of the effects it has on the health, comfort, and psychological state of the people that inhabit it.” We all agree that the environment people live in has a noticeable effect on their health, and environmental problems easily recognized, but finding socially and politically acceptable solutions is the major issue. Environmental problems arise from people’s social institutions, social behavior, and cultural beliefs, and worldwide we all have a responsibility to find solutions to deforestation, pollution, and global warming.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays