Wiccan Beliefs

Improved Essays
How did a Diverse Group of Followers Lead to the Modern Practice of Wicca? What is Wicca? Wicca is a religious movement that stems from both Christian beliefs and practices to Christian fear of witchcraft practices. This had mostly derived on several islands of Great Britain and Ireland, but later evolved in American events, such as the Salem Witch Trials in the seventeenth century. Though many religions fear forms of witchcraft and sorcery, often Christians (Who’s Afraid of Witches?, Agang), Wiccans have stated that they have no evil intent at all. Wiccans show appreciation of nature throughout all their rituals. They hold value to many virtues in life, especially the human body, the earth, animals and plants. The …show more content…
Mind the Threefold Law ye should – three times bad and three times good ... Eight words the Wiccan Rede fulfill – an it harm none, do what ye will,” (The Rede of the Wiccae, Thompson). This quote is one of many that is held significantly by Wiccans, but there exists no cemented or ethical code followed by all Wiccans. However, a majority follow a code known as the Wiccan Rede, which stated "an it harm none, do what ye will". This is interpreted universally to take responsibility for the consequences of one's actions and limit harm to oneself and others, as well as a declaration of the freedom to act as someone wants to. Another common statement of Wiccan morality is the Law of Threefold Return which holds that whatever a person does will return to that person with equal force or triple force on each of the three levels: body, mind and spirit, much like the belief in karma. The Wiccan Rede was most likely introduced by Gerald Gardner and Doreen Valiente. The Threefold Law was an interpretation of Wiccan ideas and ritual, made by Monique Wilson further popularised by Raymond Buckland publishing these ideas in his books on …show more content…
In Valiente's poem, they are ordered in pairs of complementary opposites. Dualism and symmetry is common throughout the religion and philosophy. Furthermore, some Wiccans also observe a set of Wiccan laws, called the Craft Laws or Ardanes. It is argued that the first thirty of these rules were invented by Gardner himself, and the others were added later by Alex Sanders during the end of the twentieth century. Debates on Origins According to Gerald Gardner's account in Witchcraft Today and The Meaning of Witchcraft, Wicca is the survival of a cult of witches in Europe that was persecuted during the witch trials. Theories of a European witch-cult, as well as widely vast trials across Europe, have been discredited by many modern researchers. However, Wiccans are commonly known to side with witch trial victims. (Witchcraft Today, Gardner) (The Meaning of Witchcraft,

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    For instance, In Law 21: If a man broke into a house they shall be stab. Also, In Law 23: If the robber is not caught, the people who got robbed should declare whatever he has lost before a god. In Law 48: If a man borrowed money to plant his fields and storm has flooded his field, the man doesn't need to pay back the creditor. In Law 53,54: If a man had opened his trench for irrigation and the waters have flooded his neighbor’s field, the man must restore the crops and he has caused to be lost.…

    • 431 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The rule is rephrased and found in the Bible in Matthew 7:12 and allow people to reevaluate their actions before it is done. According to John Locke, he stated that the, “Golden Rule: Do unto others as you would have done unto you” (Locke 2). Based on the Golden Rule, we must conclude that “Two Treatises of Government” is still applicable in today’s society because it is found in the bible and citizens of United States still use the phrase but instead they say “treat people how you want to be treated”. The phrase certainly allow people to think about the possible consequences that might follow their actions before they…

    • 647 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Wiccan Rede Analysis

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The Wiccan Rede is a foundational document that depicts the specific tenets of the Wiccan faith. It provides guidance and outlines hot to approach your path and make it a way of life. It applies to every Wiccan regardless of whether they follow traditional or non-traditional practices. There are five major tenets described in the Rede- living simply, honoring the old ones, marking each phase of the Wheel of the Year, acknowledging the Three-Fold Law, and the crux of the Rede; harm none.…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mass hysteria is the common term used to describe a situation in which various people all suffer from similar hysterical symptoms – either from a phantom illness or an inexplicable event. The Salem Witch Trials and The Holocaust are both similar because they both are mass hysterias that have killed many innocent people. The Salem Witch Trials occurred in the 1600’s, more than two hundred people were accused of practicing witchcraft and dealing with the devil (The Crucible). This all started because many young teenage girls started a rumor that people in their town were witches.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Salem witch trials was a group of young girls in Salem, Massachusetts who were accused of messing with witch craft and had been claimed to be possessed by the devil in the years of 1692-1693. Twenty people had during those years, within those twenty only nineteen were hanged and one by the name of Giles Corey was pressed to death by stones. In the 1600s the Puritan religion was very strict especially in the Salem Valley. Puritans feared the devil, they feared witch craft because one who practice unholy words and books had their soul sold to the devil. The Religion believed that anyone who was caught, accused, or believed to be a witch should be punished by death.…

    • 861 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Like most of the societies in the ancient history and the current world, the act of witchcraft was and still is considered a harmful practice. Thus many communities would fight against it today. Because, witchcraft was considered an abomination, Salem village had to do all it could to eradicate the vice from their community. According to Summers (2014), the presence of witchcraft in the region of Salem is attributed to different ideas with the most influential one being cold weather theory.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the ethnography “Doing Fieldwork among the Yanomamö” by Napoleon Chagnon, it is apparent that these anthropological tools are apparent in his case study of this primitive society. The tool of emic perspective is seen when Chagnon discusses the custom of aggression for the Yanomamö, a key behavior in their interpersonal politics and social interactions. The Yanomamö use aggression constructively, a behavior that we view as being somewhat taboo. Their cultural lens is shaped to encourage aggression, and without it, a person interacting with their culture is viewed as a distinct outsider. The etic perspective behind this aggression is to ensure that male members of their society have the self-confidence and strength to embody this aggressive…

    • 1023 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Both Salem and German groups were led by an individual trying to rid their area of whom were believed to be interacting with the devil, thus starting a “witch…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Salem Witchcraft was accusations of witchcraft against people and animals. The results of this trial was that hundreds of people were arrested, there was a few people who were killed including the crucial death of one elderly man, and there was the execution of two dogs who were thought to be witches. For many people, Puritans dominant colonies was a nightmare but for the Puritans it was according to God’s work and needed to be done. Shifting from the outraged Puritans to a calmer religious group, lets discuss the Quakers. The Quakers was founded in the mid-1600s and was instantly hated by the…

    • 1282 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    So Mote It Be Analysis

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Its importance in any Wiccan or Pagans practice is simply as an affirmation to any a magical working, to be said with conviction, and complete awareness that we have thought through the situation, and carefully crafted our spell or ritual. If we are certain what we are doing is neither unethical or trivial,…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    However, the more I looked into it and less religious I’ve become, the more I understand what it is that Wiccans really do and think. While doing this research and thinking about Wiccans, I’ve realized that it fits my morals and the way in which I think as well; additionally, I’ve seen how poorly Wiccans have been treated by other sub-cultures throughout time and how they currently are treated. Based on ancient pagan beliefs and rituals, strong wiccan values include honoring nature and the seasons.…

    • 1236 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Salem Witches of 1962 Submitted by: Adriana Q. H. Sumner April 4, 2016 Honors English 11 River Valley High School What comes to mind when “Salem Witch Trials" is said? Does innocent women being brutally murdered due to other’s superstitions come to mind? Or does one think of what went through the people of Salem’s minds when they started the trials? According to an entry on witchcraft at Encyclopedia.com, “witchcraft” comes from the Saxon word wicca, which sometimes means “wise person” but more so from an Indo-European root, “weik”, which is the root for many words in various languages that relate to magic, religion or divination. Witchcraft is used to define a variety of happenings including magical/religious practitioners in third…

    • 1753 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The voices are screaming, but there are no bodies that are manifested to produce it. One minute happiness flows the body; then, like a light switch, anger charges my thoughts. All emotions and state of mind vanish as water does once the sun comes out. Everything is a puzzle that cannot be pieced together. With one simple diagnostic, the voices are labeled schizophrenia and the changes of mood is bipolar disorder.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The question is, what made these people go along with accusations that their family members and even family pets were witches? Few people stood up against the accusations and many people made these accusations. Both conformity and fear had an effect on the results of this event. Some might even argue that groupthink…

    • 1587 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The origin of the term ‘witch’ was “... adopted by the early Christian church as a way to label and condemn the practitioners of the ancient pagan religions as godless heretics and worshippers of Satan” (“Spirit Walk”). Unfortunately, these religions were just misunderstood. They were usually the continuation of native spiritual and cultural beliefs. Traditional “witches” picked up many beliefs and customs from the Pagan religion, German and Dutch immigrants, and Native American customs. As time went on and early America was colonized by European Christians, these people were condemned as witches.…

    • 517 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays