Nuclear Power Research Paper

Improved Essays
Why nuclear power is the clear choice for power generation.
Nuclear power is one of the most efficient and safest forms of power generation. The construction costs of building a nuclear power plant are high, however its operating costs are cheap. The price of uranium is cheap to transport however, it is rare and must be transported to countries that do not have any. Even though uranium is rare and it is hard for developing countries to build a nuclear reactor and purchase uranium, nuclear power is the clear choice in power generation because it is one of the most efficient and cheapest ways to generate power, and nuclear power is much safer and more efficient than fossil fuels. A nuclear power plant can use two different types of generators
…show more content…
Three Mile Island is located near Middletown, Pennsylvania, the reactor that partially melted down was Reactor Three Mile Island Unit 2. The day of the partial meltdown was March 28, 1979. The accident began in the non-nuclear part of the plant, something caused the main water pumps from sending water to the generators. The pressure began to increase, a valve that was supposed to close did not and the plant workers saw on the instruments that it was closed so they didn’t notice the partial meltdown. The radiation that resulted from this meltdown was not enough to affect the workers. After Three Mile Island many new regulations and requirements began to be introduced to nuclear power plants, including better training and more safety precautions (World Nuclear Association). Chernobyl was a much more devastating disaster that resulted in the deaths of multiple plant workings. It was caused by inadequate training and a bad design of the reactor. In April of 1986 a steam explosion caused part of the reactor core to fly into the atmosphere releasing it across Ukraine. The Chernobyl 4 reactor was the reactor that was destroyed during the accident. (World Nuclear Association) It …show more content…
Cost, safety, impact on humans, or the impact on aquatic life, according to the website Conserve Energy Future “Eutrophication is another result of radioactive wastes” (Conserve Energy Future).This is when a body of water become enriched in dissolved nutrients this stimulates growth of aquatic plants, this usually results in the depletion of dissolved oxygen. (Merriam-Webster). People also criticize nuclear power because they are afraid that it could explode like a nuclear bomb, this is not possible, the fuel is not enriched enough to explode (Word Nuclear Association). The concern that nuclear power is not safe is a large one, however there is a large amount of evidence showing that this is not true, some of this evidence includes that far fewer people have died from nuclear power related accidents than any kind of fossil fuel. The biggest concern for nuclear power is the disposal of nuclear waste, there are multiple types of nuclear waste, these include very low level waste, low level waste, intermediate-level waste, and high level waste. These four classifications for nuclear waste are classified by the amount of radioactive material is in the waste, VLLW contains a level that is harmless while HLW contains levels that could be lethal, the kind of waste that is HLW includes used fuel cells and separate waste from reprocessing the used fuel. (World Nuclear Foundation). Disposal of the nuclear waste is paid for by

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    TMIncident The three Mile Island incident was a horrific accident that started on March 28, 1979 when unit 2 partially melted down. This occurrence that has been dealt with numerous times started a chain reaction of incidents. After the turbine had shut down and radioactive fluids started overflowing the release valves were opened and coolant waters were rushed in. This coolant water cooled the turbines but then was exposed to the radiation. Now there had already been a couple technical errors that occurred leading up to this so the workers there could not get a lucky bounce this day.…

    • 658 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The unit number 2 of the nuclear power plant in Three Mile Island, located near the city of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, suffered a serious accident on March 28, 1979. A small leak in the steam generator triggered the worst nuclear accident in history of the USA, and the second worst in the history of nuclear power. The causes must be attributed to the design of that plant that made it extremely unsafe. The loss of coolant caused an increase in core temperature that eventually ended up melting fuel and this leading to the spread of a radioactive material that formed a hazardous hydrogen bubble that threatened to cause an explosion contaminating the building and perhaps cause a breach of containment.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nuclear Accident at Three Mile Island I’m going to tell you about the nuclear accident at Three Mile Island. On March 28, 1979, the power plant built near Middletown, PA partially melted down. Still today it is the most serious accident in U.S. nuclear power plant operating history. The accident is said to have been caused by a combination of equipment malfunctions, design problems, as well as worker errors. (www.NRC.gov/threemileisland)…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    On March 28, 1979, the three mile island incident, due to human errors and hardware issues, resulted in an accident that largely the utility industry. A lot of miscalculations, gauges and bad decisions led to partial meltdown of the reactor core and the release of radioactive gases into the atmosphere. The incident was the most impactful incident in U.S. commercial nuclear power plant history. The incident was related a five out of seven on the seven-point International Nuclear Event…

    • 80 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pros And Cons Of TMI

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    I think we should keep TMI(Three Mile Island) because the positives outweigh the cons. In my opinion, keeping TMI would be a good idea because of the amount of energy it can produce. If they closed TMI then a lot of people would lose their jobs. TMI produces emission free energy unlike coal or other fuels. If TMI closes, then Pennsylvania's main source of energy would be coal or propane which is very bad for the air.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Three Mile Island Failure

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A couple weeks after the accident President Carter put together a commission of 12 members called the President's Commission on the Accident at Three Mile Island. They concluded the workers were not at fault because they were following their training. The reason this accident played out was the improper training of the power plant workers, specifically, their emergency procedures. The commission formed the INPO, which promotes the safe and reliable operation of nuclear power plants (CITATION). “The commission’s report on its investigation, issued in October 1979, recommended that the industry develop its own standards of excellence.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    One statistic that stands out in the article is: “at the end of 2007 the world had 439 operating nuclear reactors producing 372 gigawatts of electricity” (Stieglitz and Docksai 20). This article provides readers with enough information in regards to nuclear power…

    • 1289 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    We should not build a nuclear reactor in Brooklyn due to the various dangerous effects it promotes. The reasons why we should not construct a nuclear reactor is that it’s expensive to build, the hazardous risks it produces towards human health, and the fact that it is not a clean energy source. Building a nuclear reactor requires excessive money that the government must provide. Its construction is extremely expensive because “Including Price Anderson limitations on nuclear liability, the federal subsidies reach $145.5 billion” (The Fatal Flaws of Nuclear Power). Although, Patrick Moore stated that “It is in fact one of the least expensive energy sources” (Going Nuclear; A Green Makes the Case).…

    • 564 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    With its cheap cost to produce and provide electricity and it’s flawless safety record, the benefits of nuclear power definitely outweigh its risks. Secondly looking at the effects of nuclear power on the environment, nuclear power is cleaner than many forms of energy. According to ehow.com, the two main byproducts of generating nuclear power are water and radioactive waste used as fuel for the reactors. while this may sound bad, waste storage is not a huge issue. Much of the nuclear waste is able to be recycled into more fuel products, reducing the amount of waste actually needing…

    • 1266 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nuclear Energy Proposal

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages

    • My topic is nuclear energy and my proposal is that the Unites States should utilize nuclear energy as the nation’s main power source. My research goals include finding statistics of refueling cycles and the reliability of nuclear, coal and gas power plants. In addition, I plan on finding what nuclear energy is and how it is produced. Furthermore, I need to understand the cost of building and running nuclear, coal and gas plants annually.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Annotated Bibliography: Nuclear Energy Ferguson, Charles D. Nuclear Energy: What Everyone Needs to Know. Oxford UP, 2011. In this book Charles D. Ferguson, president of the Federation of American Scientists, writes about how nuclear energy is formed, the health risks it can cause, and the cost of nuclear energy plants. He gives the three sources to create nuclear energy: fission, fusion, and radioactive decay.…

    • 833 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Even though there are benefits of nuclear power there are also an abundance of issues. These issues include the stability of the reactors, the rigorous process workers take to dispose of waste, the possibility that in the near future scientist will be able to redirect the fuel cycle into more nuclear weapons, and the cost to run these…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nuclear Energy Controversy

    • 1506 Words
    • 6 Pages

    History and Controversy of Nuclear Power The creation of nuclear energy has changed the world but, it has affected someone people a little bit closer. Lindsey Schiller, a registered nurse, and her husband and two children have been living next to a nuclear power plant almost a decade now. Currently neighboring the Limerick Generating Station nuclear energy facility in Pottstown, Schiller jokingly states “We kid around when we get really big flowers ...…

    • 1506 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Nuclear Power In America

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages

    It can be produced very rapidly and generate a lot of revenue. Moreover, this energy can be reserved much easier than gasoline or coal. For example, some sources say that for nuclear power to produce energy it has to have a steam shaft which cost millions of dollars. However nuclear power is just uranium ores firing up steam and there is no burning. To put differently, since there is no burning it is easier to control, faster to generate, and doesn't require much space underground.…

    • 1149 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The use of nuclear power has been under debate for many years; with issues such as environmental impact, safety, cost, waste management, and efficiency, the cons clearly outweigh the pros. Nuclear power plants have been supplying electricity to the population for nearly 60 years, but all things must come to an end as better options emerge and humanity develops as a species. It 's only natural for things to become outdated, or be replaced by better options as they become available. Nuclear power is a source of energy, created through a reaction when a uranium atom is split, releasing heat that is used to produce electricity. It was initially used as an alternative to coal, as coal-burning facilities were becoming a hazard to the environment.…

    • 1246 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays