Whose Life Is It Anyway Essay

Superior Essays
Whose Life Is It Anyway? An Oregon woman by the name of Helen, diagnosed with metastatic breast cancer, was troubled by the thought of her future, which would eventually require feeding tubes and palliative care. Rather than accepting the terms of her fate, Helen sought a physician to prescribe medication to help ease her suffering and end her life. The two primary physicians’ that evaluated Helen for consideration of physician-assisted suicide provided two different sets of opinions— one had known her for a long period of time and denied her request. The other deemed Helen depressed and not in the correct mental capacity to make the decision to receive assistance in death. Rather than an ethics committee reviewing Helen’s case, she utilized her right as an American citizen to receive a different opinion from another physician, one whom would grant her …show more content…
The Hippocratic Oath states, “I swear to fulfill, to the best of my ability and judgment, this covenant:… Practice two things in your dealings with disease: either help or do not harm the patient… I will apply, for the benefit of the sick, all measures which are required, avoiding those twin traps of overtreatment and therapeutic nihilism. Most especially must I tread with care in matters of life and death. Above all, I must not play at God,” (Hippocratic)
Individuals in support of physician-assisted death argue the Hippocratic Oath has been modified and interpreted in the past. Does mention of ‘do no harm’ support a physician prolonging a painful and terminally ill life that the patient deems a burden? Proponents answer no to this question, rather they advocate a physician assisting a patient in death is quality medical end-of-life care (Top). But under Oath, physicians swear to uphold their responsibilities as a doctor, most importantly not assuming the role as the manager of

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    Medical arguments against assisted dying include the possibility of misdiagnosis, the potential availability of new treatments, and conflict with the physician’s role as a healer. Farr Curlin’s study shows 69 percent of U.S. physicians are against physician assisted suicide (Curlin). In an article “Why Physicians Should Oppose Assisted Suicide” Tony Yang says “…with physician-assisted-suicide, the physician is to disregard what is perhaps the most universal moral injunction – do not kill…” Yang uses Brittany Maynard’s case to highlight his opinion that she ended her life prematurely based on her fear of physical pain, self-determination and her wish to avoid dependency. With respect to assisted-suicide, he views “the right to die” as irony for the alleged “right to have a physician help me kill myself” (Yang).…

    • 1336 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide (PAS), has been a moral dilemma in the hot seat since the passing of Oregon’s Death with Dignity Act in 1997. All throughout the US, states have been trying to pass acts that allow people to die with dignity using PAS, the most recent being Colorado. PAS is a conflicting topic because it causes concern if the choice is morally ethical for the patient and for the others making these decisions like, doctors, psychologist, and other family members. PAS can cause conflict among religion and personal beliefs but it should be seen as an individual 's right not a communal right. The article referenced within this paper is “The Role of and Challenge for Psychologist in Physician Assisted Suicide” written by Shara M. Johnson,…

    • 973 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Such decisions regarding patients with severe and deteriorating illness should be processed with respect to the patient’s condition becoming worse with time. Having an ethics board or a medical community to alleviate the pressure of a single doctor making a decision for a patient who is not able to act autonomously would allow for a treatment plan to be determined earlier. In Mary’s case, the court ruling prevented the doctor’s from acting to save her…

    • 815 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    One major criticism of medical aid in dying is the violation of the Hippocratic Oath. Doctor Leon Kass is on the Committee on Social Thought and the College at the University of Chicago and a strong opponent of medical aid in dying. "The prohibition against killing patients... stands as the first promise of self-restraint sworn to in the Hippocratic Oath, as medicine's primary taboo: 'I will neither give a deadly drug to anybody if asked for it, nor will I make a suggestion to this effect'” (Kass, 1989). A strong viewpoint, for a doctor must swear to protect his or her patients at all costs.…

    • 1627 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Every time I volunteered at the Huda Clinic and take the patients vital signs and history, and see them in pain, but I cannot do nothing because I have to send them to the waiting room till the doctor come. I felt helpless toward these people pain and wishes that I am already a doctor or in the medical school gaining the knowledge and skills to help them. Emily a patient came to the clinic complaint about swelling in her face with severe headache and pain. I could see her pain, feel it, but I couldn’t do anything except to send her to waiting room, I hoped at that moment that I am already a doctor to reduce her pain and suffering. As person who’s suffered from asthma at early age, asthma attacks takes from me the beauty and enjoyment of been…

    • 284 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I. Physician-assisted suicide, under various names and colloquial definitions, has been a documented ethical issue for centuries – not to mention an undocumented ethical issue since the hypothetical dawn of life. By common understanding, physician-assisted suicide is death either directly or indirectly permitted or carried out by a physician. In simple terms, an “out” is provided. For this reason, it is often associated with chronic pain or terminal illness. Suicide where the doctor in charge is directly involved is perhaps the first situation which comes to mind when one thinks of euthanasia.…

    • 2007 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Marilyn Golden, senior policy analyst at Disability Rights Education & Defense Fund said “It (doctor assisted suicide) could lead to people giving up on treatment and losing good years of their lives.” The prohibition against killing stands as the first promise of self-restraint sworn by physicians to Hippocratic Oath. The oath considers human life as sacred; therefore, commanding respect. Therefore, consent to end one’s life from the patient himself does not make killing right. While physician assisted suicide may seem like the best solution for seriously ill patients who found no purpose in living anymore, it puts a delay on recovery for those who still want to get well and live a full life.…

    • 1455 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    A common moral argument against Physician Assisted Suicide is that it disobeys the Hippocratic Oath: the set of moral guidelines for any doctor or administrator of medicine. The section which is specifically referenced by such opponents is “Neither will I administer a poison to anybody when asked to do so, nor will I suggest such a course” (INSERT CITATION). However, the Hippocratic Oath (the original version, in particular) fails to provide an effective basis for opposing PAS because it is irrelevant to modern medicine. One…

    • 1347 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Argumentative Essay (Title Subject to Change) Brittany Maynard would hold true to her promise made to her family and to the world of alleviating her pain in November of 2014, as her final Facebook post would read: “Goodbye to all my dear friends and family that I love. Today is the day I have chosen to pass away with dignity in the face of my terminal illness, this terrible brain cancer that has taken so much from me… but would have taken so much more.” She was only twenty-nine, surrounded by her loved ones as she took her final breath. Brittany had been diagnosed with stage four astrocytoma (a malignant brain tumor) in April of that very same year, and was given a six-month prognosis by her medical team.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Hippocratic Oath, although the giving of deadly medicine to anyone who asks is prohibited, the role of a physician is to provide the best treatment for the patient. Therefore, in some cases, hastening death will be the best treatment (Citation). They also claim euthanasia is opposite to the laws of humanity, but they are neglecting the laws of nature, which were established long before mankind. Protecting from death or prolonging our lives is against nature. It is the act of breaking the balance of nature (Source log 11-Citation).…

    • 609 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician Assisted Suicide

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages

    A section of the oath that physicians take state “I will remember that there is art to medicine as well as science, and that warmth, sympathy, and understanding may outweigh the surgeon’s knife or the chemist’s drug” (“Bioethics”). Not every drug that physicians acquire can help cure the patient or putting them under the knife can save the patient’s life. The physician embraces the physician-assisted suicide by reason of sympathy and understanding that the patient cannot and refuses to push through any more excruciating pain; therefore, the physician stands by the Hippocratic Oath. The oath also states “I will remember that I do not treat a fever chart, a cancerous growth, but a sick human being, whose illness may affect the person’s family and economic stability” (“Bioethics”). Individuals believe murder still exists when the physician assists in the suicide; as a result, they feel the physician goes against the oath.…

    • 1395 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    If doctors are enabled the decision to terminate a life on behalf of a unconscious patient, they would be then granted a power over society that not only breaches the Hippocratic Oath, but also empowers them to “play God”. This responsibility could then reflect upon society, altering their views and their trust within doctors and medical professionals as they could then be seen as “providers of death” (Cosic, 2003. 25) In addition to this, a doctor’s decision to terminate a life may not rely on the condition and best interests of the patient, but instead of amount of hospital beds and facilities that are…

    • 2101 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    The evolution of modern medicine has dramatically lengthened the life expectancy of human beings. In many cases, the quality of those life years are satisfactory, and elderly individuals enjoy life. However, there are also many people experience terminal diseases or tragic accidents that reduce their quality of life to the point they no longer want to live. In these cases, patients may plead with their doctor to end their life. Naturally, a physician ending the life of her patient is morally conflicting.…

    • 1590 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this essay, Steinbock tries to refute the claims about euthanasia presented by James Rachels, and tries to show how Rachel’s misinterpreted the American Medical Association 's doctrine regarding euthanasia. Steinbock states that contrary to Rachel’s interpretation, the AMA does not endorse any type of euthanasia, and that the termination of life is never the goal in a professional medical practice. Steinbock argues that Rachel 's error in his essay was the linkage of ending “extraordinary care” and passive euthanasia. Steinbock says that stoppage of extraordinary care or treatment that would prolong one 's life and creates burden for that patient is not always linked to the intention of death. Steinbock says “there can be a point (to the cessation of life-prolonging treatment) other than an endeavor to bring about the patient’s death,” Steinbock continues to provide examples where withholding treatment does not necessarily mean that this decision was made for the cession of life.…

    • 1667 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Physician-Assisted Suicide Essay Outline I. Introduction - There is a controversial debate throughout the United States for the last decade regarding physician-assisted suicide for terminally ill patients, many believe having a Doctor prescribe a self-administered lethal drug to a patient is diminishing the value of life. While others believe this method should be the patients’ right to choice when the pain and suffering from a life threatening illness should cease. II. Main Point # 1 - Will Physician-…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays