What Is Gobineau´s Critical Race Theory?

Improved Essays
Nevertheless, not all scientists were objective in their statements and paid their attention to biological facts. Joseph Arthur de Gobineau (186-82) is a founder of Critical race theory was recognized as a father of modern racism because of his prejudices about status of person according to his race. He argued the humans should be divided into three distinctive groups: White (Caucasian), Black (Negroid) and Yellow (Mongolian). The sociologist was sure that human races are not equal and have different physical, psychological, mental and other capacities. According to his theory races could be divided into higher and lover races. The higher races have superiority over the lower ones for the reason that they are different from others by skin color. The author of this theory emphasize that the greatest contribution to the creation of civilization was made by the White race which means that the White race has superiority over …show more content…
Gobineau presumed that ‘ the white race possesses superior intelligence, molarity and will-power; it is these inherited qualities that underline the spread of Western influence across the word. The black, by contrast, are least capable, marked by an animal nature, a lack of morality and emotional instability’ (Giddens, 2006, p.485).
The sociological meanings of race and ethnicity are closely related to each

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Foucault’s theoretical work focuses on the theme of power and he argues the problem of how power is used within systems of social classification. In today’s society race is an important concept in the western community. Referring back to Foucault’s interpretation of power and knowledge, being a different race other than caucasian differs from the norm. His theoretical work showed how there are binaries like racialized, non- racialized, male, female, and the poor and rich. His perception shows a strong analysis of power and knowledge within the child welfare institutions.…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He shows through his book that race is a ‘recent social and political construction” (Graves Jr. 1). He wants to show the reader that there is no scientific support to separate humans into races. I agree with him that people are not born to view race. It is something learned through the social atmosphere and practiced through generations.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Case: Omi And Winant

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Crucial in refuting the scientific racism of the early 20th century was Franz Boas 3. He did so by doing away with the connection between race and culture along with the assumption of higher and lower cultural groups B. Hypo-Descent 1. The affiliation with the subordinate rather than the superordinate group in order to avoid the ambiguity of intermediate identity 2. White and any racial mixtures make one nonwhite. Meaning any trace of nonwhite blood and you are considered the minority race no matter how little the trace maybe 3.…

    • 622 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    For centuries, it was believed that the darker your skin the less intelligent you are. People with darker skin were compared to monkeys because it was believed that they evolved from apes. They were separated and treated completely different from white people, one could say they were treated like animals. It took years for mankind to learn that the color of your skin does not make you different from the next person. In fact, we learned that every human being is almost the same.…

    • 568 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In the wake of Kevin Rudd’s Apology in 2008, the Australian Indigenous educational landscape has remained in a state of upheaval, with countless initiatives, strategies, and cross-curricular priorities aimed at closing the gap in educational outcomes apparent between Indigenous and non-Indigenous students. One of the major by-products of this tumultuous climate was the resurrection of the theoretical framework introduced by Ladson-Billings (2000), who links the concepts of Critical Race Theory (CRT) and Whiteness to education. She describes CRT as being a critique of the modern-day social order, arguing that the ‘social reality’ of minorities construed by the presiding white majority is both misinformed and inherently racist, which is reflected…

    • 1691 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On September 28, 2017 Ron Mallon from Washington University’s St. Louis campus presented a Berger lecture titled Constructing Race (and other human kinds, minds, and residue). The first suggestion of the lecture was that there is no intrinsic biological difference between people of different races and that many within the social sciences view this as “debunked”. The basis for this argument is that genetic diversity is present in all population, even when separated by race. The common view of how to address race as a social construct is through the lens of psychological strategy, meaning we examine the root cause of racism such as differential treatment, discrimination, implicit and explicit racism, and social norm. Mallon believes that there…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Europe’s peoples perceived their success as an example of their superiority and their superiority to be exemplified in their success. From this malignant viewpoint, Mills contends the whites elevated themselves into a separate entity whose history was both more important and determinant over the fate of all other peoples considered lesser. If not white, the nonwhite Other is predisposed as inferior and unable to possess moral prowess. It is this blindness of the concept itself that hinders the white cognizer from seeing what is before them. He connects past overt racist behavior into the present day by developing the theory that current efforts to promote “color blindness” refuse to recognize the structures of oppression that allow consequent privileges for white individuals throughout all levels of society and corroborate a fundamental denial of the interconnectedness which the components of knowing and non-knowing depend upon.…

    • 768 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Desmond and Emirbayer’s article attempts to elucidate the configuration of race and racial dominance through the lenses of recent theoretical innovations. As oppose to the then predominant perspective on race that portraits it as a natural phenomenon, these authors describe race as a dynamic, and symbolic social construct that evolves and changes historically. These transformation to be understood must be informed by the influence of other social constructs such as ethnicity and nationhood. This summary is a detailed account of the article that bring at the end in support example from Lopez and Alba in their respective articles. The article started by presenting a clear and comprehensive definition of race which makes racial domination…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After reading the Variétés Dans L'Espèce Humaine and On the Origin and Color of Blacks, I do believe that these two primary documents support the statement “scientific racism helped legitimate and justify the tremendous growth of slavery that occurred during the eighteenth century.” (A History of Western Society, p. 540). “The Negroes, on the contrary, are large, plump, and well-made; but they are simple and stupid.” (Variétés Dans L'Espèce Humaine, p.382). According to the article of Georges-Louis Leclerc Comte de Buffon, we can know that people deem blacks by these scientific features, which supported blacks to become accepted and well-known labor force.…

    • 241 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, The Destructive Nature of the Term Race: Growing Beyond a False Paradigm by Susan Chavez Cameron & Susan Macias Wycoff, argue that race is a social construction to justify inhumane acts against those who are seen inferior based on their phenotype such as the color of their skin, stature, etc.... The views about race inequality are explained in the article and unfortunately supported by mental health professionals. Notably, some mental health professionals have preserve race classifications in our society through unethical practices. As both authors discuss at the end of their argument to disprove the notion that race exists, anthropologist and geneticists agree that race has no scientific value in our world. Therefore, it is…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Critical Race Theory

    • 1284 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Forty-fourth the United States presidential election was and will always be an election to remember. African American Senator Democrat Barack Obama was elected the 44th president of the United States on November 4, 2008; after defeating Republican candidate John McCain. Since that day he has impacted the Critical Race Theory in numerous ways. In a country, where minorities were only represented for ten percent of the senate and house of representative, President Obama election was more than history. He became the voice that African Americans and Hispanics needed, to survive everyday life.…

    • 1284 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many aspects of our lives are socially constructed. Our Society builds many things that people begin to render as true. One of these social construction is the development of race. Race is socially constructed not biological. Race is a socially constructed category of people who share biologically transmitted traits that member of society consider important.…

    • 1059 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    White Colonial Slavery

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    has evolved and transformed throughout time. In the early 1830s, Britain invaded Tasmanian territory off the coast of Australia, for these people who were in isolation for 10,000 years. The British saw these dark people as “uncivilized” as they lacked religion, and then began to execute them by the masses. By the time Governor Arthur was pressured to stop these killings, George Robinson, a missionary, was hired to help relocate these people who were left, to a different island and assimilate them into British culture, after the original plan to capture these people alive, failed. In 1840, Thomas Carlyle claimed that there was a “necessity for inequality, which justified blaming black people for failing sugar plantations, who were rejecting…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    CRITICAL RACE THEORY AS A LENS FOR EXPLORING HEALT 2 CRITICAL RACE THEORY AS A LENS FOR EXPLORING HEALT 4 Critical Race Theory as a Lens for Exploring Health Disparities in the Deaf Population Christie Emerson Kennesaw State University Running head: CRITICAL RACE THEORY AS A LENS FOR EXPLORING HEALT 1 Critical Race Theory as a Lens for Exploring Health Disparities in the Deaf Population Among persons who are deaf and hard of hearing there is much variation regarding their lack of hearing ability.…

    • 3187 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Storey makes the claim that “…there is just one ‘race’, the human race” (175). Regardless of skin tone, country of origin, or preferred language, we are all equally and irrevocably…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays