The Pros And Cons Of Lycurgan Sparta

Improved Essays
There are downsides to every civilization and way of life. Perhaps instead of considering which society had the most advantages, it is more important to think about which had the most unbearable customs. In this case, there are invariably more reasons why Lycurgan Sparta was a less desirable place for the average citizen than Solonian Athens. Lycurgus was a lawmaker who introduced measures to help with wealth distribution and make each citizen an equal servant to the Spartan state. In order to do so, he often removed away aristocratic luxuries, such as food delicacies, “They should all eat in commo, of the same bread and same meat” (Lycurgus, 95). While it may be considered a noble cause, it is also a prime example of the state’s interference

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Athens Essay To begin to write on the topic of Athens is a remarkably overwhelming and broad undertaking. The city turned empire had some of the most creative and groundbreaking advancements to human society the world has ever seen. The city was one surrounded by controversy, a rogue doing whatever it wanted in order to achieve this city created in the wake of the goddess of wisdom, Athena. Some loved it, some did not. While many sources documented the city in a variety of aspects, we looked at two, the Periclean Funeral Oration, as well as Pseudo-Xenophon on the Athenian Constitution.…

    • 1564 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lycuraus was considered to be a “lawgiver of Sparta” (p. 83, 1). After the death of his father and brother he came to power (p. 85, 1). When the Queen, his sister-in-law, became pregnant he promised to be a guardian of the child, and if it was a boy he would step down from power (p. 85, 1). The Queen however said she would “miscarry” if “he would marry her when he came” to power, which he agreed to (p.85-86, 3-1).…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is Sparta Superior

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sparta is the superior because of their Geography and Daily Life, Government, and their Cultural Achievements. The first is Sparta Geography was surrounded by mountains and hills. The mountains included Mt. Taygetus (2407m) and to the east by Mt. parnon (1935m). The mountains protect them Spartan city-state was established during the ninth century BC, when several villages near the Eurotas River united. Eurotas River provided much-needed water, while the nearby plains allowed the ancient Spartans to grow all the food they needed.…

    • 555 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sparta Pros And Cons

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sparta was a civilization that was highly inclined in their military. They were so prodigious that they were known to have the most powerful army in Greece for a several of centuries. This dominance could range from boys at the age of seven starting to train for the army, to Sparta conquering the Messenians. The Spartans also granted considerable freedom for their women which was a shock to other Greek city-states because they were expected to do housework around the house discretely. However, like most civilizations, it eventually came to an end.…

    • 519 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Greek Era’s The text A Brief Overview of Classical Greece, written by Thomas Sakoulas demonstrates the hard times Greece had to overcome in this era. During the Stone Age, Greece was prospering. The Greeks were productive since the beginning of time, so they could make Greece successful. Sakoulas explained how the Greeks were found productive by writing,”A wealth of stone tools found in sites in Espirus, Thessaly, Macedonia, and the Peloponnese reveal the existence of flourishing Paleolithic and Mesolithic communities in the Greek mainland”(Sakoulas,4).…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    . died away of itself, and men of large possessions had no advantage over the poor.” Because of this change, and Lycurgus being able to restrain himself from choosing a life of luxury, there was a balance in Sparta. This balance created a stability of the states because everyone was the…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Why Is Sparta So Strong

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Putting a baby outside in the cold, as the elders watch its eyes shut and life slip away. Sparta was located on a peninsula in southern Greece called, the Penepolese. Also, it was along a river named Evrotas. Sparta was a city-state or a separate state that is governed by itself that is also not part of a larger unit. Sparta became so strong because of its military formation called the phalanx.…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sparta Strengths

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sparta: an ancient war giant. Known for their toughness and skill in battle, they defeated armies with ease. Nothing could stand in their way. Except for their own guilt… They let military might get in the way of everything else. Was Sparta as good as they were made out to be?…

    • 570 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lycurgus In Sparta

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Spartans of the Peloponnese are well renowned for their courageous and war like attributes of their men with society. The Spartans thrived on the well balanced economic, social and political structure of their nation, which provided them with a civilization of physically strong individuals, who were both soldiers and citizens, that were constantly prepared for the prospect of war . Sparta now had a state of eunomia as a result of Lycurgus, the Great Rhetra, whom established this ancient institution from a prophetic reading of an Oracle at Delphi . On the other hand, Tyrtaeus states that two unknown Kings of Sparta were the ones to have returned from Delphi with the basic constitutional laws for Sparta . The issue of Lycurgus, whether…

    • 1631 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Sparta or Athens? --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Beginning a life in either Athens or Sparta have pros and cons. Athenians enjoyed luxuries and foods from all over their empire, but did not have equal freedom.…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sparta, The Superior Civilization Sparta and Athens where both great civilizations, but only one was the greatest of all ancient greece. Sparta was a civilization that innovated and capitalized on its strong values. Athens was a pale imitation to what Sparta had achieved. Sparta had the superior civilization compared to Athens because it had a strong military, far less patriarchal, and had a healthier society. Sparta had the strongest and most well trained army of ancient greece.…

    • 934 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The biggest change he implemented was the redistribution of lands. The poor and needy were becoming a burden to the state, so` Lycurgus wanted to abolish all pride and envy between the Spartans and sought to remove the disparity between the rich and the poor and achieve equality. Lycurgus successfully abolished all pride, envy, crime, and luxury, which came from old and horrible evils of riches and poverty, by inducing all landowners to offer their estates for redistribution and prevailing upon all citizens to live on equal standards with equal incomes. The citizens were to strive only in surpassing one another in courage and virtue, which eradicated any room for social inequalities among them except as praise or blame can create. Still wanting to ensure that an equal standard of living were maintained, he introduced a common dining table where men would eat and dine together on a fixed allowance of food.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Athens, Sparta, and Thebes all failed to create a lasting “Greek Empire.” While each polis had its own strengths and weaknesses, the poleis all failed for similar reasons. The poleis failed mainly due to almost constant power struggles, arrogance, and involvement in conflicts they should not have been involved in. Athens, Sparta, and Thebes all failed in spite of various strengths and due to various weaknesses. Athens’ strengths included its large size, large trireme navy, wealth, and democratic government.…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On Sparta And Athens

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Sparta and Athens were both successful City States in Ancient Greece. Although they both were located in the same country, they both had conflicting views on several issues and they were different in the way they operated. The Athenians cared more about learning and the arts, while the Spartans were focused on military training and following orders. The two city states had different governments and social make-ups. Although the challenging city-states of Sparta and Athens were individually different as well as governmentally diverse, they both managed to become dominating powers in Ancient Greece.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Spartan tradition dictates that lawgiver Lycurgus introduced the reforms. It is believed that before Lycurgus, Sparta was in a state of “strife between the rich and poor .” Tradition states that Lycurgus had “divine assistance” from the sanction of Delphi when he created his reforms and Strabo comments “Lycurgus received laws from Apollo .” This “divine intervention” could be stressed, as Plutarch highlights, for the Spartan state to be accepting and implement the reforms that reflected Lycurgus’ morals . The “divine inspiration ” appears to give the reforms an ‘approval’ by the gods who are guiding Sparta to success.…

    • 118 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays