The Journey Of Ibn Fattoma Analysis

Improved Essays
In the novel, The Journey of Ibn Fattouma by Naguib Mahfouz, the cycle of life is explained through the metaphor of the land of Gebel. Gebel represents the cycles of life and the perfection many aim to achieve before the clock runs out. Qindil, the main character, leaves his motherland in search of wisdom to aid his land that betrayed him. Throughout his journey he experiences the nakedness of life, injustice, and freedom. At the young age of 20 years old, Qindil leaves his homeland on a journey to find true Islam to save his home. As he enters the first land Qindil notes that, “The people, women and men alike, were as naked as the day they were born” (23). The second that humans enter this world, they are vulnerable. The nakedness that is …show more content…
Aman claimed to be “the land of total justice” (114) but was truly not. Fluka,Qindil’s guide, explained that “Every individual is trained for a job and then works. Every individual gets an appropriate wage. It is the sole land that does not know rich and poor. Here there is a justice that no other land can attain even a measure of” (118). Aman’s reasoning for this was that everyone is considered equal because the people have the same jobs, homes, and wages. This is communism. Though communism is not entirely negative, the terms of which the people of Aman live in is restricting. It should be noted that the president of Aman was “of medium height, excessively fat, and with coarsely noted distinct features” (127). The leaders were fat while the citizens were skinny due to consuming a small but equal portion of food. This is clearly not fair. It is unfair in the eyes of Qindil because people have the chance to work for their own dreams and not live to work for someone else’s dream. He notes that like Gebel, the people are striving for …show more content…
Personally, this had been my goal for a very long time. From both my mother’s and father’s side mental illness is prevalent and runs through all the generations. It was no surprise that it got to me as well. What was a surprise, was how hard it hit me. From a young age, I knew something was not right. It was hard to handle and for a very long time I was in a dark place. I fought tooth and nail to be where I am today. The second I felt the breeze of freedom I felt I was ready for the next step in my life which was peace. Qindil experiences something similar when he is imprisoned for life. “I gave myself over to my fate. I buried my hopes. I bade farewell to my past, my present, and my future” (71). During the 20 years in jail Qindil lost all hope in his journey. He gave up on ever completing life’s cycles and finding perfection. After he is released he finds that hope again and is determined to finish his journey. Qindil stated that he “started as a traveler and as a traveler I would continue on my way”. The freedom of physically and mentally escaping the darkness allowed Qindil to continue his way to Gebel despite his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Wearing Hijab I recently read the story, "Shrouded in Contradiction' by Gelareh Asayesh. this story describes her conflict of clothing choice in her home country of Iran. Iran is an Islamic Republic. All of the women in the country are expected to follow both the written, and unwritten rules of Islam. Women in Iran are expected to wear hajba, which is Islamic covering.…

    • 240 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Moral Equivalence is a political cartoon that examines and makes fun of both the far right wing and far left wing views around the world. This cartoon is a good example of the constant back and forth between both liberals and conservatives when it comes to their view of women. Societies view on women is a highly debated topic with a wide spectrum of opinions Both “Looking at Women” by Scott Russell Sanders and “Saudis in Bikinis” by Nicholas Kristof examine this topic, but in completely different ways. The author of “Saudis in Bikinis” is far more effective in proving his argument than the author of “Looking at Women” is.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Maxwell Thanum's Failures

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This is journalist David Eades from BBC news. A civil war has broken out between the people of United States and their government. The oppressive leader, Maxwell Thanum, and his band of fanatic followers have usurped the government, and replaced it with a tyrannical dictatorship, much like that of North Korea. The people are tired of his oppressive rule and want to reinstate the previous Republic system. So, the people are fighting to earn their rights once again.…

    • 832 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Picture this. It’s five in the morning on a school day. It’s about 40 degrees outside and I’m sitting outside of a house in nothing but a pair of basketball shorts and flip-flops waiting. With me are two water balloons, a small pistol sized water gun and a friend who has been deemed the getaway driver.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Interaction Failure Cycles are a major role that plays Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck. Throughout each chapter in the book There are cycles being repeated. Most of the cycles are very significant because Steinbeck communicates that cycles in general can lead to failure because they keep doing the same thing over and over again. Through his story, Steinbeck is communicating that people who don’t interact with one another don’t accomplish their dreams.…

    • 402 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    I was diagnosed with a mental disorder when I was ten years old. My parents were not educated on how to take care of me or what physician I should see. My teachers at school were not educated on how to take care of me or accommodate me. This disorder was…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Charlotte's Web Symbolism

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In E.B. White’s novel Charlotte’s Web, he uses the natural cycle of life and death to highlight his belief that life is cyclical and not fair, so instead of living in fear of death on should enjoy life’s small pleasures. White uses Wilbur’s life span and his interaction with other characters to showcase the fear and joys of living. When Wilbur is born as the runt of the family, he is chosen to be slaughtered, so from the get go Wilbur’s life is shrouded by death. Life and death are already in contestation, but Fern steps in and stops his father from killing Wilbur. Fern questions Mr. Arble by asking, “‘It’s unfair...…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Early modern writers as diverse as John Locke in his Two Treatises of Government and Karl Marx in Capital attribute inequality to the social dominance of one force such that it eclipses other forces’ abilities to function as they might otherwise; a ‘domination disrupts nature’ thesis. Both Locke and Marx identify money as one such dominating force. This dominance applies not only to money being the end of transaction, but also to the dominance of the means of transaction, with corresponding ramifications for the items being transacted. For example, Locke notes how the accumulation of wealth allows people to store more than they require, leaving relative deprivation in times of scarcity.…

    • 704 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the modern world, there is a tendency to fetishize hard work. Manual labour is viewed by those who may not necessarily practice it as a noble enterprise, giving its own unique satisfaction. Though this is true in many cases, the unfortunate reality is that working hard all day, every day exacts a brutal toll on body and mind. Not only does work often take away energy that might otherwise be spent on constructive personal pursuits, it historically paid only the bare minimum needed to keep workers coming back to the factory, mine, or mill, regardless of their ability to survive, let alone thrive on such meagre compensation. Constant danger, active and passive oppression by local and national power structures all contribute to the deprivation…

    • 882 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Conformity of Women During the Islamic Revolution Prior to the 1979 Islamic Revolution, Iranian women possessed numerous freedoms. Although the country was of Muslim origin, it was quite westernized; women had suffrage, protection rights, education, and the ability to exceed in male dominated fields. Moreover, they had the right to express themselves freely by choosing how they represented their materialistic form. That was until the Islamic Regime decreed that women would no longer bare that right. In the emotion-invoking memoir “Persepolis” by Marjane Satrapi, the prominent alteration of societal expectations is made visible through the eyes of Marji during the Islamic Revolution.…

    • 1022 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Richard Sosis is an anthropology research professor with interests in human behavioral ecology. In his article, The Adaptive Value of Religious Ritual, Sosis questions the logic and purpose of the religious acts and rituals from around the world. Sosis looks deeper into the fundamental reasons for the rituals and how it affects the selected community as a whole and its benefits of overall survival. Sosis argues that the group cooperation that is found in these religious ceremonies creates trust and commitment within these groups, and this "membership" reveals who is worthy of this trust and commitment.…

    • 707 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ibn Battuta: The Man Who Walked Across the World (Morocco, Egypt, Turkey, India, China) 2015, 180 min. In English with English subtitles. Producer: Tim Mackintosh – Smith, BBC. Distributor: BBC.…

    • 1037 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Politics Of Piety Summary

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Book review: Mahmood, Saba (2005) Politics of Piety: The Islamic Revival and the Feminist Subject. Princeton: Princeton University Press. Politics of Piety is about the formation of Islamic female subjects in Cairo, Egypt.…

    • 1460 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    When reading Al-Badauni’s Muntakhab-ul-Tawarikh on the surface it seems that all that can be gained from the text is the strong dislike Al-Badauni has for Akbar because he has strayed away from Islam. Al-Badauni ’s text has a lot to offer as a historical text. Al-Badauni recounts the interactions of the Emperor with a variety of religious leaders, providing detailed information about the diverse religious happenings at court. Additionally, Al-Badauni’s orthodox Islamic beliefs can also offer historical information about how the orthodox Islam community viewed Akbar’s changing religious ideas through the opinions he expresses in his writing.…

    • 1862 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    This critical analysis paper will explore how the Western world has attempted to infiltrate the culture and beliefs of the Arab world and its people, and the results and effects this has had on the Arab world and surrounding countries. Specific articles will be focused on such as Frantz Fanon’s “Algeria Unveiled,” which as a primary focus on the veils worn by Arab women, and Alev Cinar’s “Clothing the National Body: Islamic Veiling and Secular Unveiling,” focusing on modern clothing in general. While these articles have a surface focus on clothing, they hold a deeper meaning and go in-depth into how the West has attempted to modernize the Arab world. The articles also introduce the many negative and positive effects on the people of these countries,…

    • 399 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays