Symbolism In The Chrysanthemums, And Of Mice And Men

Superior Essays
John Steinbeck once stated, “A journey is a person in itself; no two are alike. And all plans, safeguards, policing, and coercion are fruitless. We find that after years of struggle that we do not take a trip; a trip takes us.” This quote is much like the short stories and novels that he has written in his lifetime, they are a journey his readers endure and no two of them are alike. The short story that spoke the most to me that I have read would have to be “The Chrysanthemums” along with the novel “Of Mice and Men.” Each of these stories have their own unique use of literary devices; as well each and all of the little details that Steinbeck uses to make these stories what they are. In Steinbeck’s story “The Chrysanthemums” he uses the literary devices; symbolism, metaphor, and theme to make his stories stand out and be the best that they can be. Symbolism is defined as the use of symbols to signify qualities and ideas by giving them meanings that are different from their literal …show more content…
A theme is defined as a main idea or an underlying meaning of a literary work which may be stated directly or indirectly. The novel communicates most intensely a theme of unconventional morality (Levant 138). Lennie ends up killing Curly’s wife, not intentionally of course, but he does not feel any guilt because he has no idea of what the crime is that he just committed. Lennie is not a cruel or evil person, he is a slow, giant, yet very gentle man, but when he isn’t realizing it he is extremely powerful like when he ended up snapping the puppy’s neck as well. Heavilin introduces the idea that Steinbeck wrote "lovingly and carefully" about some characters that society might consider "grotesques in their midst" (47). (Gladstein). It seems as though Gladstein is referring to the fact that many people do see Lennie as a grotesque person simply because he is slower than most people

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Steinbeck is one of many author that uses imagery for their story, in “The Chrysanthemums” the theme of the story was uses through imagery and symbolism. His imagery reinforces his theme of loneliness and confinement in the story. In “The Chrysanthemums”, the valley was surrounded by mountains and fog, which describe as if she was living inside of the pot. The house that Elisa lives in is surrounded by fences and the flower chrysanthemums is also surrounded by fence inside the fence.…

    • 942 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Steinbeck's The Wayward Bus an interesting short novel. The book about a group of people stuck at a bus station, due to some mechanical trouble with the bus. They found themselves in a lunchroom all waiting for the same bus that will take them to San Juan. They will travel together and face a lot of things during this journey. However, the book about different amazing characters, each one is unique, with an interesting story.…

    • 274 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    A literary work, such as a story, on the other hand, nearly always incorporates a theme because it aids the connection of different parts of the story, such as main events or conflicts, into one lesson which the character and the reader learn as a result of the story. Schanzer’s…

    • 1861 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Today, sex is a much talked about subject, and roughly half of high school students participate in the act. Today the value of ‘saving one’s self for marriage’ is dated and carried out by few, but in ‘The Chrysanthemums’ by John Steinbeck, this ideal is presented to an extreme. Steinbeck begins the story by painting a descriptive picture of the Salinas Valley and describes it as “a time of quiet and waiting”. The story then introduces us to two of the main characters, Elisa and her husband, whose first interaction can best be described as awkward and curt . When her husband leaves, a tinker drives up to Elisas’ estate.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Every story has a theme. It may not be very prevalent, but it is still there. Themes help characters and the reader learn lessons in clever ways. Most themes can be applied to any time period and to any person. Take the famous story “The Tortoise and the Hare”.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “There is only one thing which can master the perplexed stuff of epic material into unity; and that is, an ability to see in particular human experience some significant symbolism of man's general destiny” (Lascelles Abercrombie). Symbolism is the use of an idea or object to represent a different idea. John Steinbeck employs the use of symbolism in his book, “The Grapes of Wrath” in many different ways, through the old turtle featured in chapter 3, a character in the novel, Jim Casy, the dog getting run over by the car, and Rose of Sharon’s pregnancy. One of the first symbols Steinbeck employs is in an interrogatory chapter. The chapter follows a turtle who is flipped over, attacked, and threatened and yet continues to go towards its destination.…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They wanted to catch the mind of the opposite sex and control them emotionally. Motif - A subject that is repeated several in a piece of writing or on a play. The theme, an idea which dominates a story with features that explain the purpose of the writer. Example; in John Updike story, Sammy was interested with the girls as he watched them walking around the store. He had imaginations on how he could connect with them and also he was sexually attracted mostly to the girl who was called Queenie.…

    • 865 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The shorty story “The Chrysanthemums” by John Steinbeck, deals with a person who is at odds with an unjust society. The story is about Elisa Allen who is unsatisfied with current life. Elisa’s frustration stems from not having a child and that her husband fails to appreciate her passionately as a woman (Kennedy). To ease her frustration, Elisa nurtures flowers in her garden where she grows chrysanthemums. The chrysanthemums are Steinbeck’s symbol for Elisa’s inner self and the inner self of every woman (Kassim).…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The theme of a story is an idea the author wishes to convey to the readers. It can be expressed directly in the work or revealed through the details of the story, such as plot, characters, and setting. In John Steinbeck’s novel, Of Mice and Men, one of the most important themes is dreams. The harsh truth that the American Dream-the idea that anyone can achieve goals through hard work and personal sacrifice is only granted to few, is represented in the book. The characters in the novel all dream of a better life, but are unable to achieve it due to various obstacles.…

    • 1006 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Elisa, the wife of Henry, gardener, and protagonist in John Steinbeck's, “The Chrysanthemums”, begins the short story showing little affection to others and isolating herself from her husband. She acts defensive around Henry, and the two are not close. They do not seem open with one another while they both show resistance. In the beginning, she sees herself as a strong and fully capable woman. She can rely on herself while gardening and does not need any help, but wishes to be accepted by her husband.…

    • 1219 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Theme Of Power In Macbeth

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages

    he illustrious author John Huebert once wrote, "Power corrupts, incorruptably". Huebert pokes at the cliche theme of life that views the idea of power as an innate evil within all men. All men strive to achieve it and, in this endavour, many fall prey to destructive moral behavior. Behavior that inevitably corrupts a man whom attains power. In Shakespeare's Macbeth, this issue holds both political and social relevance as the protagonist aims to become King.…

    • 534 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The book Of Mice and Men written by John Steinbeck is a tale about two men who are immigrant workers back in the 1930’s and their journey through life. Throughout the book, the reader learns about two men, George and Lennie, and the troubles they face being migrant farm workers. George is a short man with strong features while Lennie is tall and less defined. In the book you discover the dream the two men have, their past struggles, and how they face each day. There are dozens of themes and lessons presented in this book about life and the beauty of California.…

    • 1579 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Negative Effects of Technology A theme is defined as the subject of talk. In literary terms, it is the author’s point of view on life. Most themes are agreed with; others receive some criticism.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbolism is everywhere in literature. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, symbolism is “the use of symbols to represent ideas or qualities” (Symbolism, n1). Symbolism is widely used throughout literature. Iin plays like The Miracle Worker symbolism is used to drive the story forward. A symbol in The Miracle Worker that drives the play’s plot forward is the keys that are kept around the Keller household.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Steinbeck’s ‘’The Chrysanthemums’ is about a proud and resilient woman, Elisa Allen, who is frustrated with her life. Her inability to conceive a child and her husband’s failure to love her are major issues in her family. The flower garden is her only distraction from all her marriage issues. In the garden, she tends lovely chrysanthemums. “Chrysanthemums’ symbolizes Elisa’s and every other woman’s inner-self.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays