What Does The Turtle Symbolize In The Grapes Of Wrath

Improved Essays
“There is only one thing which can master the perplexed stuff of epic material into unity; and that is, an ability to see in particular human experience some significant symbolism of man's general destiny” (Lascelles Abercrombie). Symbolism is the use of an idea or object to represent a different idea. John Steinbeck employs the use of symbolism in his book, “The Grapes of Wrath” in many different ways, through the old turtle featured in chapter 3, a character in the novel, Jim Casy, the dog getting run over by the car, and Rose of Sharon’s pregnancy.

One of the first symbols Steinbeck employs is in an interrogatory chapter. The chapter follows a turtle who is flipped over, attacked, and threatened and yet continues to go towards its destination. “Nobody can’t keep a turtle though. They work at it and work at it, and at last one day they get out and away they go,” (Steinbeck 21). The turtle’s persistence is symbolic of the migrant’s perseverance in heading west. In the interrogatory chapter we see the turtle get run over by the truck just like the migrants were crushed by the bank. The turtle was threatened by an ant and he closed up his shell and retreated to
…show more content…
When she has a still birth it symbolizes the finish of the Joads. However, her pregnancy doesn’t signify life for the migrants in general just the Joads. It is her final act of kindness that is a symbol for life in general and how it will go on for other migrants even if it won’t for the Joads. The most obvious symbol though is the Joads themselves. For the Joads are simply one story and their struggles represent the hard times of the other migrants. Their desperate cling to family and what they hold dear is the same struggle that many across America are dealing with too. Steinbeck cleverly uses this symbol and the symbols from above to craft a novel that inspires people to make a

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    This summer I read John Steinbeck’s Of Mice and Men. John Steinbeck uses a variety of figurative language and imagery in his writing. I found ten quotes that refers to the symbols animals, water, buildings, dreams, and characters, two each. Then I analyzed each quote for how it connects to the symbol, after that I looked for the quote’s imagery and figurative language. “I could pet it with my thumb while we walked along,” page 6.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    All through chapter eight, Steinbeck introduces the Joad family as strong, proud and all together…

    • 1940 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He also suggests that instead of having the entire family migrate, the men should migrate during the crop season and the women and families should be left at home to work on their land. He stresses the importance of the care for the people who are in that line of work are treated. “To attempt to force them into a peonage of starvation and intimidated despair will be unsuccessful” (Steinbeck, pg.62). The way they are treated by society will determine how they act toward…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Of Mice and Men, John Steinbeck uses symbolism in settings such as the Salinas Riverbank, Crooks’ room and the barn to foreshadow major conflicts in the story as well as to convey loneliness, isolation, dreams and discrimination. Through the Salinas Riverbank, Steinbeck questions the viability of George and Lennie’s dream and shows how the Salinas Riverbank is free from loneliness in three key moments. The first key moment occurs when the Salinas Riverbank is first introduced. In this moment, Steinbeck uses symbolism in the name of the setting to show how the Salinas Riverbank is free from loneliness.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The Joads have to find friends and “family” where they could as their family fell apart, from the first (Grandpa) to the last (Rose of Sharon’s baby). This is not unlike the migrant workers of today who travel from far-off places to reach the country they work for. Many migrant workers in the United States have…

    • 1881 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The heart is the symbolic vessel of emotion. Heart trouble indicates emotional burdens. Could represent loneliness, cruelty, disloyalty, suffering, bad love.. Illness is a reflection of some emotional/psychological weakness.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The turtle is one of the very first symbols presented to the reader in the book. Steinbeck describes the turtles hardships to crossing the highway, ranging from the highway itself, to the drivers on it. After being knocked off the highway, the turtle is flipped over onto its shell, but eventually recovers and attempts to cross the highway again. The turtle in this case is symbolizing the tenant farmers and their journey West. There are many hardships that the turtle faces, ranging from small annoyances such as the burrs and red ant, to major setbacks like the truck driver.…

    • 1071 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Locust Vs Grapes Of Wrath

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Likewise, John Steinbeck, who grew up in California and knew first-hand the strife of the migrant workers , presents a cruel adaptation of…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Harrison Bergeron Symbols

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Symbolic Stories Authors all over the world use symbolism in their stories; it gives the reader a little twist. For instance, valentines day is coming up and what sign do you use, a heart! This is symbolic for love passed on to others. Now if you didn’t know before, symbolism is when an object is used to represent something else. Some examples of this is “Harrison Bergeron”,”The Lottery”,and “2BRO2B.”…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ulysses S. Grant once said, “Hold fast to the Bible. To the influence of this Book we are indebted for all the progress made in true civilization and to this we must look as our guide in the future.” In his novel, The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck uses the universality of the Bible to make the account of the migrant’s plight applicable and understandable to all readers. By using Biblical references, Steinbeck is able to put the major themes and motifs of his novel into a framework to which all can relate. Steinbeck uses allusions* to the following: biblical characters, such as Jim Casy as a Christ figure, biblical events, such as comparing the migrants’ exodus to the exodus of the Jews, and teachings found in the Bible, such as the brotherhood…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbols Found in The Great Gatsby The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald has long been appraised for being an exemplary novel and has been acclaimed for generations. In this 1920’s novel Fitzgerald uses many forms of figurative language to convey his thoughts and feelings. One important piece of figurative language that is used many times throughout the book is symbolism. Although there is a great deal of symbolism found in the novel three symbols stand out the most.…

    • 992 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    John Steinbeck once stated, “A journey is a person in itself; no two are alike. And all plans, safeguards, policing, and coercion are fruitless. We find that after years of struggle that we do not take a trip; a trip takes us.” This quote is much like the short stories and novels that he has written in his lifetime, they are a journey his readers endure and no two of them are alike.…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbolism the Different Views When reading a book the author will use symbolism, it is up to the reader to decide what the symbol may mean. Although, the readers may read the book, the reader may not catch all the symbolism that the author can be portraying. We all have different interpretations to the objects that the author has presented us with. There are different interpretations that may be looked at in a deeper perspective, but yet we may find that the others interpretation may be similar to ours just put in different words.…

    • 800 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Steinbeck's uses of Biblical allusions portrays the dangers of the sins and hopelessness in the lives of men, and it's consequences that can't be undone. Steinbeck's many biblical references in Of Mice and Men each conveyed their own significant meaning, teaching a specific lesson. For example, the parallel relationship between George and Lennie with Cain and Abel would portray the futility of brotherhood in our lives. (‭‭Genesis‬ ‭4:8-12 NIV) As Cain killed Abel, George murdered his own "brother" too.…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people have something sentimental to them that acts more than just an object because it develops a meaning in their lives. These objects can be described as symbols. A symbol is a thing that represents or stands for something else, especially a material object representing something abstract. Often writers use a technique called symbolism which is the use of symbols in literature that gives a deeper meaning in context to an object, person, situation, or event. Symbols can be used as a strong tool to help drive a plot in a novel.…

    • 1003 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays