The Despondency Of Arjuna Yoga

Improved Essays
All of modern psychology recognizes human beings as operating on the triple dimensions of ABC, i.e., Affect, Behavior and Cognition. Accordingly, broadly speaking, there are three kinds of people having the three kinds of orientations in their lives – the emotionally-oriented, the action-oriented, and the intellectually oriented. Even so, there are three types of Yoga – Bhakti Yoga (Devotion) for the emotional people, Karma Yoga (Action/Renunciation of Action) for the restless and active people and, Jnana Yoga (Discriminative Enquiry) for the rational, intellectual people. There’s a fourth path of Yoga, known as the Raja Yoga. The Raja Yoga (Meditation), often known as the royal path to enlightenment, is for the people with determination, willing …show more content…
Much philosophical and spiritual material has been compressed within these verses. . In the first chapter the Bhagavad Gita, titled- ‘The Despondency of Arjuna’, Arjuna is seen as being agitated by his attachments or Moha, experiencing helplessness and hopelessness, and using various defense mechanisms to justify his state (Rationalization, Denial, Intellectualization, etc.). The drama of Arjuna’s utter despondency and breakdown is finally resolved in triumphant self-mastery, strength and bold resoluteness, by the end of the Chapter 18, i.e., “The Yoga of Liberation by …show more content…
• To develop an understanding of the three paths of Yoga – Karma yoga, Bhakti Yoga and Jnana Yoga – that leads progressively to inner change and transformation of consciousness.
• To study the Bhagavad Gita to reveal the internalized psychological identities of various characters of the Mahabharata.
Method:
The present study is an attempt to explore the evolution and transformation of self from the perspective of the Bhagavad Gita. It is being designed as a theoretical work to study the important commentaries on the Gita to reveal the various incidents of the Mahabharata, which may eventually lead one to inner psychological and spiritual transformation.
The main method of study to be adopted is not just intellectual analysis but a more comprehensive Indian method of sravana, manana and nidhidha\yasana, i.e., listening or reading words, contemplating them, and meditating on them deeply. The aim is not just to collect information but represent real living dynamic ideas that make personal sense to the modern

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Hindu Caste System

    • 1930 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The Bhakti Yoga is also known as the path of devotion. Having sincere and loving devotion to the…

    • 1930 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The results revealed that the 4 elements in Theravada Buddhism related into 3 aspects as 1) body 2) mental and 3) doctrines. Whenever four elements are changed inside the body that caused sufferings, happiness and neither pain nor happiness more or less depends on the natural condition. It can be known by one who are practicing or developing the tranquility and insight meditation until realizing the Three Characteristics. They can detachment and achieve enlightenment. Those three relationships depend on the body and can be used as a tool for practicing or considering to the mental factors as they are.…

    • 233 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Mindful America Summary

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages

    This is particularly important to Theravada Buddhism, mainly because it is dependent upon the teachings of the monastical community. When the teachings of the Buddha and monks can reach a much larger audience and be adopted by individuals with no previous experience of Buddhism, the actual input from the Sangha can be limited, their message warping to be accepted into today’s society. Wilson showcases how mindfulness, first developed by monks as a practice of meditation in the Noble Eightfold Path, was altered into a cultural norm to adapt to the American culture. This alters how individual can understand Buddhism, newer interpretations mixing with the traditional methods to form a completely new method of understanding. Wilson expertly crafts the evolution of mindfulness as a Buddhist doctrine and American ideal by analyzing how mindfulness was interpreted and presented by Buddhist teachings.…

    • 895 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Yoga is a very effective, integrated approach for mind-body complex. Through its various practices, which includes physical exercises, regulation of breath and meditation, it is an ideal tool for stress management. The psychophysiological benefits of yoga practices are affirmed through several researches. However, due to the lack of integration of yoga therapy into the medical system, the choice of a specific yoga intervention is dependent on the patient's evaluation of potential instructors and styles of yoga practice. As a therapeutic intervention, yoga shares with the rest of behavioral medicine the requirement of compliance and regular practice in order to ensure effectiveness.…

    • 135 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Five Yoga Principles

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Yoga, an exotic form of exercise, is now the new trend in the fitness world. Just like any other form of exercise, it is based on basic philosophies in order to attain a healthy body and mind for its practitioners. The following details will discuss the five yoga principles and how they may be of help to our exercise. 1.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In this paper, I will compare the nature of the self as portrayed in the texts of the Katha Upanishad and the Yoga Vasistha. The former is a dialogue between a young boy, Nachiketa, and Yama — the Lord of Death while the latter is a set of spiritual teachings imparted by sage Vasistha to his disciple — Rama. Both of these texts discuss the notion of the self but offer different interpretations and means to achieve it. I will also argue how certain pragmatic concepts. for example, the rejection of fatalism — make the exposition of the self as expressed in the Yoga Vasistha seemingly more plausible to me than that in the Katha Upanishad.…

    • 883 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Raja yoga is the physical component in the Four Paths and involves, “..the way to God through psychophysical experiments.” (Smith 66) that includes the constant repetition of yogic postures in order to heighten, “...self-knowledge and greater self-control.” (Smith 70). Why are there Four Paths? Everyone has different circumstances and needs, therefore, in order to accommodate each distinct person, there are several paths to reach one common goal.…

    • 1836 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Alayavijnan Psychology

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Contexts and Dialogue: Yogacara Buddhism and Modern Psychology on the Subliminal Mind by Tao Jiang dives into a comparative analysis between concepts related to Yogacara Buddhism and modern psychology. The book utilizes the Buddhist idea of Alayavijnana and the notion of unconscious as described by modern psychologists as the foundation for the dialogue within its pages. Jiang makes note that due to a weak analysis of Alayavijnan, a problematic nature stems out from performing comparative studies of the two topics. Alayavijnana is defined as base consciousness and is fundamental to Yogacara Buddhism, it may be thought of as the subliminal reserve within one’s mind that stores a different aspects of a person from their experiences, memories,…

    • 1467 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Discovering meaning in life has been of the upmost importance to grasping the purist human experience for generations. Philosophers have utilized various concepts in regards to the quest of finding meaning in one’s life including: living with a greater purpose in mind, expanding one’s existence beyond an endless cycle of satisfying desires, and utilizing the idea of duty to overcome conflicts of interest. Living with a purpose is beneficial for enduring suffering as it seems to give the individual an end goal to strive for allowing the person to look past their present situations. This purpose is unique to every individual as it is a self-sculpted idea and should be able to justify hardships while keeping the person in line with what they should…

    • 792 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Indian English poetry since 1970 has been characterized by failure, hopes and despair, immediacy and anger, search and struggle for identity, human relationship and growing sense of dissatisfaction. It is a kind of strong reaction against romanticism and idealism of its predecessors. It not only tries to establish individuality and reconceptualise values but also tries to redefine culture. Poetry consists of verbal and contextual features, choice of words (diction), syntactic and semantic features. In this confessional poetry also plays a very important role.…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hinduism Essay

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Bhagavad Gita is an epic Indian poem of culture and religion. This poem is compared to the Homeric poems of the Greek and Hellenistic cultures. This is a part of the Mahabharata, the story of two families battling form the beginning of Indian history. This story is believed to have been written over a long period of time starting as early as the eighth of ninth century B.C.E, with the Gita being written between the second and third centuries…

    • 1242 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Mahabharata Analysis

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Do not give away the eternal for the temporal values of life.” The Mahabharata covers a lot a teachings, values which are disappearing from the society, it talks about good over evil, spiritualism and great sacrifice. The Mahabharata is the source of inspiration for people across the globe due to its vast variety of factors. The strong characters in the epic display heroic skills and very strong ethical values. Also the Mahabharata talks about the Indian culture in detail, a lot of cultural differences can be resolved if we analyze and follow the Mahabharata carefully, we would able to understand our Indian culture…

    • 1100 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Bhagavad Gita Notes

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Bhagavad-Gita as Guide India is one of the biggest countries in the world with a long history of great Indian civilization. It contains many important historical events, the rise and decline of empires, prolonged wars, establishment of their own religion, language, social structure, own philosophy and cultural values that were passed from generation to generation. There are several world known ancient Indian texts that contain all the wisdom and teachings of the Indian civilization that were written under the influence of events through the historical change. Like Unpahidas, Vedas and Ramayana, the Bhagavad-Gita is an Indian poem, which is one of the most important texts of Hindu tradition that consist in itself 18 chapters and about 700…

    • 1771 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Benefits Of Yoga Essay

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages

    And as time continues, it seems Yoga is becoming more and more a part of one’s healthcare in the west. This being the case, the following essay will briefly survey: 1) some of the background on Yoga’s formal practice; 2) some of the various health…

    • 1559 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis Of The Geeta

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Body of the paper The content of the Geeta is the conversation between Lord Krishna and Arjuna taking place on the battlefield of Kurukshetra before the start of the war between the two clans of the brothers- the Kauravas and the Pandavas. Responding to Arjuna’s confusion and dilemma about fighting his own cousins, Bhagwan Krishna explains to Arjuna his duties as a warrior and prince and elaborates on different Vedantic concepts. This has led to the Gita being described as one of the prasthana traya, the triumvirate of the canons of Hindu Philosophy, the other two being Upnishads and the Brahma Sutras.…

    • 854 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays