Sophocles Importance In The Public Hall Of Athens

Improved Essays
Sophocles was born 497/496 BC. He was a wealthy manufacture of amour. In 442 he served as a treasurer responsible for receiving and manage tribute money from Athens’ subject allies in the Delian League. Sophocles studied theatre arts in school. He gave up performing because of his relatively weak voice. Sophocles won at least 20 festival competitions, including 18 at the City of Dionysia. He also came in second many times and never had the ignominy of being voted third and last in competitions. As a child Sophocles had been the chief dancer in the festivities to celebrate victory over the Persians in 479 BC. Sophocles became the man of importance in the public halls of Athens. In 443 BC he served as one of the hellenotamiai, or treasures of Athena. In 413 BC he was elected one of the commissioners. He managed the finances of the city during the political ascendency of Pericles. Only 7 out of 123 plays survived in complete in form. …show more content…
By the age 16 he was already known for his grace and beauty and was chosen to lead a choir of boys at a celebration of victory of Salamis in 480 BC. At the age of 28 he defeated Aeschylus, whose pre-eminence as a tragic poet had long been undisputed in a dramatic competition Sophocles was the most-awarded writer in the dramatic competitions of ancient Athens. He had two sons, by two marriages. He was very religious and he transformed his home in worship place for the healing god Asclepius, while a temple was being built. It is said he died while reading aloud Antigone

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Odysseus As An Epic Hero

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Since the beginning of recorded history, man has been telling grand adventure stories; exciting tales of heroes defeating enemies, seeking treasure, and experiencing perilous tribulations. “The Odyssey”, by the Greek poet Homer, is one of the most famous epics to date. It follows the adventures of the Greek king, Odysseus, as he travels through the Mediterranean, trying to return home. The protagonist of an epic is called the “epic hero”, and he must exhibit certain characteristics to fulfill this title: he must represent the values of his culture, be either aided or hindered by the gods, and demonstrate one or more character flaws. Because he meets all three criteria, Odysseus can be considered the definitive epic hero.…

    • 721 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Although multiple novels were published by Sophocles there was much more than plays happening in the city-state Athens. Socrates a great and powerful mind was reaching the peak of his philosophical career as Pericles began to lead the Golden Age which would last from 500-300 B.C. They gave us monuments ideas innovations and more during that time. However Sophocles and Socrates minds differed quite radically. Those two brilliant minds brought us greek trauma drama and subtle cognitive indifferent philosophies.…

    • 79 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Pericles became the most influential politician and general in Athens from the late 450s until his death in c.430-29. He was from the prominent noble Alkmeonidae family which gave him status and privilege and he was closely involved at a young age, in the democratic reforms of Ephialtes (In which the power of the Areopagus was weakened and then transferred to the demos) Pericles had been the leader of the democratic faction of Athenian politics since 462 BCE and his leadership meant that Athens was now solely governed by the council and the democratic Assembly. Pericles quickly brought forward legislation that let anyone serve as the archon, despite birth or wealth. The Assembly became the central power of the state and it consisted of all…

    • 475 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Odysseus was a legendary Greek king of Ithaca and the hero of the epic poem “The Odyssey”. Odysseus was known for his brilliance, guile, versatility, and intelligence. The Odyssey is an epic that describes Odysseus’ travels that lasted ten years which he tries to return home after the Trojan War and take his place back as the rightful king of Ithaca. This epic poem was written towards the end of the 8th century BCE, but is known still today.…

    • 314 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Much of what Pericles accomplished in government worked to strengthen the democratic system. He provided pay for jury duty and other state services. Additionally, he increased use of the lot in selection of officers. Despite Pericles ' best efforts, conflict broke out between Sparta and Athens ins 431 B.C.E.…

    • 1038 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He strengthened his flank and lured the Persians in, and then surrounded them and attacked their flanks. King Darius had 26,000 soldiers and the Greek’s had 9,000 soldiers, and they still were successful. After King Darius I his son Xerxes returned and defeated the Spartans at Thermopylae (480 B.C.). During 480 B.C. the Greeks won an important naval battle, and the following year the Spartans defeated the Persians at Plataea which ended the…

    • 515 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Measuring up to Oedipus By Creon’s time, Thebes had experienced its share of great leaders. There was the titanic Oedipus, who saved the city from the curse of the Sphynx. After that, Oedipus’ son, the infallible Etocles, held the city strong against the invading armies. Both of these mighty leaders paid deep costs for their success. Scandal and death dethroned them both.…

    • 1223 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sophocles Research Paper

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Sophocles Essay One may believe that Sophocles was not only a well-respected playwright, but also an important literature figure throughout the entire world. The article stated that Sophocles was, “…blessed by the gods…highly revered in his society.” One can tell that he was well-liked and well-respected throughout his life. The article also stated that because of his beauty, strength, and fairness, he earned, “…admiration of those around him….”…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sophocle was actually one of the great ancient Greek tragedians. He made the best plays such as Oedipus the King, Antigone, and Oedipus at Colonus. The play we are going to write about is one of his best play name Oedipus Rex. The prophecy is one of the primary part of the Oedipus, the King of Thebes. He learned that his beautiful city is devastated by plague and fire.…

    • 547 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Sophocles, of Athens, is remembered as one of the most successful “innovative playwrights” (Encylopedia) of his time. Some refer to him as the “master of tragedy” (European Graduate School 1) and he is also credited to providing insight to the political and social aspects of Greek life. Prior to his rise to fame, Sophocles had an interesting background which is believed to have an effect on his later writings and observations. He was a prior politician, priest, and military leader. In his piece, Antigone, Sophocles focuses on humanism and the achievements of man.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction: Euripides was one of greatest playwrights and poets of classical Greece. He was the 3rd and the last of Athenian tragedians after Aeschylus and Sophocles. Due to a quaint accident of history, eighteen of his 95 plays have survived in a complete form, along with some substantial fragments of many of his other plays. He is primarily famous for having adapted the formal structure of traditional Greek tragedy by portrayal of strong female characters and smart slaves, and by satirizing many heroes of Greek mythology. He is deemed to be the most socially critical of all the ancient Greek tragedians, and his plays are considered quite ahead of his times in comparison with those of his contemporaries.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Symbolism In Antigone

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Sophocles, who lived from 496-406 BCE was a treasurer for Athenian polis, a general under Pericles and a financial advisor for the Athens during the Peloponnesian Wars as well as being a playwright (Sayre). He was an extremely influential and significant figure in fifth century BCE Athens. He wrote many plays, but only 7 survived, Antigone is one of them (Sayre). The first of the series, Oedipus the King, Sophocles writes the story of the Thebian king who unknowingly kills his father then marries his mother as prophesized by a blind psychic (Sayre).…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The doubled-edged sword of excessive amour-propre better known as pride, is liable to stab those who posses it when they least anticipate the injury. In Sophocles’ Oedipus the King. the wound that he was initially numb to became prevalent as the sequence of events took a turn for the worst. Due to his hubris, King Oedipus’ fall from grace was the least bit graceful. It is evident that he suffers with hubristic pride, which according to Jessica L. Tracy and Richard W. Robins can be interpreted as “having one’s passions cluster around the ego”.…

    • 1170 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Oedipus: The King by Sophocles is a tragedy about a king named Oedipus who once had a father, King Laius of Thebes, who ruled before him. King Laius was given a prophecy by an oracle which explained how his son will kill him and have a child with his wife. Giving into the prophecy, he ordered to have his son killed, which did not work out leading him (Oedipus) to come back. Irony has been expressed throughout the entire play since Oedipus went through so much to find the person who killed King Laius, which eventually turned out to be himself. Sophocles, used the Greek gods many times throughout the play to symbolize the actions portrayed by many of the characters.…

    • 670 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The story of Oedipus’s life is important and relevant because he was blind to the truth the same way we can also be blind to the truths in our own lives. Oedipus is still fitting today because in this story each character makes choices that have consequences the same way our own choices have consequences. In Oedipus, Sophocles uses the literary elements of conflict and characterization in order to show how not only Oedipus, but all of us fight…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays