Similarities And Similarities Between Italian And Renaissance Art

Improved Essays
During the Renaissance period of the 14th to 17th century, art and architecture between Northern Europe and Italy were both similar and different in many ways. From the detailed work of everyday life of the North to the Neoplatonic allegories of Italian work, the Renaissance was a time of transition and strength. The most dominant similarity between Northern European and Italian Renaissance artwork lies behind the meaning of humanism. During the Renaissance, there was “rebirth of culture”; a shift towards people acknowledging human achievement. In religious pieces of art, Jesus was seen as less Godly and more human-like with emotion. Humanism prevailed and artists began to show this change. Similarities between the Northern European Renaissance …show more content…
Due to the geology of both locations, different materials had to be used in order to effectively create art. In the North, many textiles were used to show artistic abilities. Sculptures were commonly made of wood and the Northerners perfected oil paint. In Italy, marble was easily obtained, so many sculptures were made of large white marble. Tempera and fresco covered altarpieces and murals throughout churches in Italy. Leonardo da Vinci of Italy attempted to use oil paint on his painting The Last Supper, and failed compared to the artists in the North, who know not to mix oil with …show more content…
The religious scenes became more realistic and proportioned. The anatomy of the people within the paintings and sculptures of Italian Renaissance work appear scientifically correct and the scenes of the paintings have depth. Italian Renaissance artists used linear or one-point perspective to render proportioned work. An example is Holy Trinity and Tribute Money by Masaccio. In Masaccio’s work, there are vanishing points, orthogonals, a horizon lines, and foreshortening and atmosphere perspective used to give the viewer a realistic idea of the

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the end of the 14th century, many Italian thinkers realized that they were living in a new age. The Middle Ages were over and there was a “rebirth”. In 15th century, the Renaissance began in Florence, Italy. Renaissance philosophers had a great appreciation for mankind and physical beauty, known as humanism. Humanism encouraged many to experiment and learn more about the world.…

    • 143 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Artist desired to not only realistically represent the world around them, but to showcase more human emotion and more expressions of humanity in the subjects they painted. From the Early to the High Renaissance, great innovations were realized and then expounded upon to bring about some of the greatest works in art history. Two of the great developments seen during the Renaissance were in the use of perspective and also in the use of shadow and light to give the illusion of volume. Each of these art elements, being first established and then later perfected during the Renaissance, brought an illustrious elegance and a greater intensity of…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At any point in history, it is possible to examine a work of science or art and determine the sentiments and concepts of that period. The period of history known as the Renaissance proves this to be true with countless works of art reflecting the thoughts and ideas of Europe from about 1350-1700. A total “rebirthing” of Europe, the Renaissance transformed nearly every aspect of Europe including Politics, Economy, Science, and Art. The Predecessor of the Renaissance known as the Middle Ages spanning from about 500-1350 were defined by a lack of Politics,Economy,Science, and Art and a dominant Catholic church wielding power and influence over the European populace. Perhaps the biggest juxtaposition between the two periods is faith in humanity rather than religion, for Economy, Politics, Science, and especially Art are of human nature not religious.…

    • 738 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Two pieces from the Northern Renaissance were also used in order to provide evidence of differences in Italian and Northern paintings in this period; Mathias Grunewald, Crucifixion Panel of the Isenheim Altarpiece (1515-19) and Jan Van Eyck, Arnolfini Portrait (1434). Chosen paintings allowed for the illustration of differences in subject matter and style throughout the Northern and Italian Renaissances. While the Italian Renaissance painted works of beauty and prowess of religious and mythological depictions with a concentration on linear perspective and balance. The Northern Renaissance delved into the realism and finer details involved within art. Having these differences highlight historical developments throughout Europe during the time period of the…

    • 1334 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    The Italian Renaissance and Northern European Artists are similar yet different in many ways. Such as in the Italian Renaissance these artists created poems. Many created paintings and sculptures based off of religion. The Northern European created brand new methods to create art. For example Van Eyck started to create paintings using oil paints.…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    From the influences, techniques, depictions to the makers of the work; the mixture of the culture and ideas are transparent. One of many examples includes the works of Gentile Bellini ‘Saint Mark Preaching in Alexandria’ (Figure 1) where the architecture, culture and the community are fused, ‘Europeans and their noblemen amongst Ottomans, Tartars, Ethiopians, Egyptian Mamluks, North African ‘Moors’ and Persians are at an eastern marketplace scene along with western church architecture (Brotton, 2006, p. 21 - 22). Despite the influence of the painted setting, the social aspect of the work also demonstrates the flow of different peoples present in Europe. Likewise the use of linear perspective founded by Italian artists…

    • 1443 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Giotto Research Paper

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Renaissance period known as “Rebirth” was a period of time in which literature and art were highly valuable, some of today's most valuable art pieces were created during this era. Before the Italian Renaissance it was the Gothic age, art during the Gothic age if very different from that of the art of the Renaissance. The Gothic age began during the Middle Ages, when religion was very important and daily life was revolved around God. The style of Gothic was mainly seen in architecture, many Cathedrals and churches were created based on the style of Gothic. During the Renaissance period artist conveyed a more humanistic form of art, they focused on portraying realism in their works.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The art of Michelangelo has a three-dimensional form to his two-dimensional drawings and paintings. It is easy to see that Michelangelo is more naturally a sculptor than anything else because his pictures, as well as his paintings, are somewhat exaggerated as if they are sculptures themselves only two-dimensional. His subjects in his art defined with their chiseled features with one colored chalk with the creamy tone of the page with some white added for the highlights of the flesh. During his early career as an artist, his drawings drawn in pen and ink show diagonal lines in both directions demonstrate a technique called cross-hatching.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Thesis: Michaelangelo’s The Torment of St. Anthony serves to convey the story of St. Anthony and the demons to the general public and reflects the rediscovery of classical texts and their influence on Renaissance culture. During the Italian Renaissance, much of the artwork focused on figures important to Christianity such as Madonna, Jesus, and David, as well as on mythological figures such as Venus and Mars. The subjects of these artworks reflect the emphasis on classical philosophy and religion at the time, the “symmetry between the presence of classical motifs in Renaissance art and the influence of antique sources” (Stowell).…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The new fashion of writing, art, and thought started in Italy, and eventually spread northward to the Netherlands, France, Germany, and England. Through visual representation, art allowed for artists to portray visions of the time period which were emphasized by Mirandola in…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Renaissance saw the rise of Humanism, an intellectual movement that idealized classical ideas and learning, as well as humans as individuals and their achievements. Renaissance art reflected the ideas of the Humanist movement, as well as the new Enlightenment movements, which both had their key roots in Roman/Greek thinking, mainly the idea of an “ideal citizen”, one who participated in improving themselves and their community. Because of this idealization of Ancient Rome and Greek, the artistic style of the Renaissance was very much inspired by Greek and Roman art. The Renaissance can be characterized by the renewed interest in art, and the making of art for diverse purposes.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Renaissance saw a great shift back towards the scientific period that the Greek and Romans had explored, this re-birth heralded in a great era of discovery and looking at the world with a fresh perspective. Humanism and linear perspective were used to in art to create more realistic proportions and define spaces to achieve depth. Moreover, there was a new passion to make faces and bodies as realistic as possible with unprecedented details. Renaissance: Michelangelo was hailed as one of the greatest Renaissance artists of the time for his use of realism in sculpting his giant sized statue of David. Two other artists had been commissioned to make a Biblical piece of out a giant cut of marble, but each had rejected the medium saying the…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The High Renaissance was characterized by geometrism, inherent to the Early Renaissance, which not only did not disappear, but even deepened. However, it was added something new: spirituality, psychology, the desire for the transfer of man 's inner world, his feelings, moods, states, character and temperament. It was developed aerial perspective; materiality of forms was achieved not only by the volume and plasticity, but also by the chiaroscuro. High Renaissance art is most fully expressed by the three artists: Leonardo da Vinci, Raphael, Michelangelo. They represent the core values of the Italian Renaissance: intelligence, harmony and strength…

    • 812 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Italian Renaissance was supposed to be an era of rebirth, a time when the focus started to shift from the church. Change, however, does not happen overnight, but slowly and gradually. The Italian Renaissance left behind glorious art that derived from wealth. The art was inspired by the very present religious ideology and the start of acceptance for something different during that time like humanism. Humanism is the idea that humans have great attributes too and not only divine figures.…

    • 1512 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Italian Renaissance Art

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    By far, the most obvious issue is that the artists from the Italian Renaissance Era created their works as if they were coming from a picture of a person or event, while artists from the Middle Ages incorporated a more abstract view into their artwork, therefore making it seem unrealistic and inhuman-like (“Illusion” Willard). Although the outcome of art from the Italian Renaissance and art from the Medieval Era was quite different, the artwork was made using various techniques as well as many materials (Norris 141). In addition, most of the poses in artwork from the Medieval time period resembled common poses of religious figures or other people who belong to the Christian world. In addition to poses, the proportions of all the figures vary, from tallest/largest being most relevant to shortest/smallest being least important (“Illusion” Willard). To display the difference in setting of both styles of art, figures in Medieval Art were placed in settings of religious significance, while the figures in Renaissance Art were generally painted in settings of human history, which sets a major boundary between the two styles of art where the artists have different mindsets about how and where the figures should be represented (“Illusion” Willard).…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays