Sex Trafficking Theory

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Thesis: This essay will argue that the best theory for explaining sex trafficking is rational theory through exploring the influence, cause and combat of sex trafficking.

Topic Sentence: The increase of sex trafficking is recognised as a growing global problem.
Evidence/Research: In this paragraph I plan to look at sex trafficking at an international level by making reference to the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (Palermo Protocol) and the legislation used by different countries outlined by O’Brien (2015).

Topic Sentence: Various ‘push’ and ‘pull’ factors have influenced the rise in sex trafficking.
Evidence/Research: …show more content…
Topic Sentence: Explaining the motivation of traffickers requires an understanding of rational theory.
Evidence/Research: Using the article from Lyneham S (2013), Bokhari F (2008), BBC (2014), The AHA Foundation Blog (2013) and Rapid Assessment on Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking (2015), I will outline different forms of traffickers and the motivation behind the sexual exploitation of another person. Rational choice theory best demonstrates this because of the weighing of the benefit versus the punishment.

Topic Sentence: United Nations and Governments have implemented legislation and programs to fight the sexual exploitation of individuals.
Evidence/Research: I will reference Carlos Hernandez J (2015), the 1949 United Nations Convention for the Suppression of the Traffic in Persons and Exploitation of Prostitution of Others and the 2000 Convention against Transnational Organized Crime to demonstrate the current international law on trafficking in …show more content…
In: Abuse 254-256. Greenwood: ABC-Clio
Dorevitch A and Foster M (2008) Obstacles on the Road to Protection: Assessing the Treatment of Sex-Trafficking Victims Under Australia's Migration and Refugee Law. In: Melbourne Journal of International Law 9 (1): 1-46. Melbourne: University of Melbourne, Faculty of Law.
Hinds, Madison, Rankin, and Warren Counties (2015) Rapid Assessment on Domestic Minor Sex Trafficking. Available at: http://sharedhope.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/MS-Rapid-Assessment-22715.pdf
Leishman M (2007) Human Trafficking and Sexual Slavery: Australia’s Response. In: Australian Feminist Law Journal 27 (1): 193-205. Australian Feminist Law Journal Inc.
Lyneham S (2013) Forced and servile marriage in the context of human trafficking. In: Research In Practice: No. 32. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology
O’Brien E (2015) Prostitution Ideology and Trafficking Policy: The Impact of Political Approaches to Domestic Sex Work on Human Trafficking Policy in Australia and the United States. In: Journal of Women, Politics & Policy 36 (2):191-212. Binghamton: The Haworth Press

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