Schizophrenia In William Faulkner's A Rose For Emily

Improved Essays
"A Rose for Emily", by William Faulkner, follows the suspenseful life of Miss Emily Grierson life while leading up to Emily's death. Throughout much of Emily's life, her actions are constantly determined by her southern duty and the men in her life; specifically her father. It is not until Mr.Grierson dies that the reader understands the important role her father plays in her life. At first, the townspeople have much respect for Miss Emily; however this soon changes as Emily not only poisons, but kills the love of her life. In "A Rose for Emily", Emily's misinterpreted emotions and behaviors broadcast her in a negative light; however, when looking more closely to the reading, Emily's reactions reveal that she has a mental illness: Schizophrenia. …show more content…
Most times Schizophrenia "affects how a person thinks, feels, and behaves" (National Institute of Mental Health). Emily tells "...them that her father was not dead" (Faulkner 84), revealing her current state of denial. The National Institute of Health states: "People with schizophrenia may seem like they have lost touch with reality". Is it not until "...she broke down..." ( Faulkner 84), that Emily shows a sign of schizophrenia. "She was sick for a long time." (Faulkner 84), yet, there is no specification as to what kind of sick. The townspeople "...did not say she was crazy then."( Faulkner 84), yet throughout the story Emily is never diagnosed by a mental professional. The townspeople describe Emily as "a fallen monument" (Faulkner 82), thus denying the fact Miss Emily could possibly have a mental illness. Diagnosing someone with schizophrenia is a challenging task. There are numerous symptoms that a patient with schizophrenia may possess; in addition, the patient's family history is always taken into consideration. The narrator mentions "...old lady Wyatt. Her great aunt, had gone completely crazy at last..." (Faulkner 84), indicating that Miss Emily was not the only irrational person in her family. Emily's emotions about her father's death, reveal to the reader Emily's grief process; her cause for …show more content…
After her father's death, Emily receives few calls and visits; however the townspeople who came "were not received" (Faulkner 84). Even after the death of Emily's father, she was "...dressed as usual and with no trace of grief on her face" (Faulkner 84). Emily denies her father's death so much that it becomes a new reality for her. The people who did go see Emily after her father's death, are soon no lowering in number as she closes her door. The National Institute of Health mentions behavioral symptoms such as "reduced speaking" as a sign of schizophrenia, much like Miss Emily is doing. It is not long until Emily retreats from the townspeople altogether. When the townspeople "see her again" (Faulkner 84), Emily "had grown fat and her hair was turning gray" (Faulkner 86). Emily not taking care of herself can be seen as a sign of grief; however, her southern duties still require her to keep an acceptable appearance. Emily is now thought to be socially irrational, another symptom of schizophrenia according to the National Institute of Mental Health. When the town installed mailboxes, "Miss Emily alone refused to let them fasten the metal numbers above her door and attach a mailbox to it" (Faulkner 87), showing her disconnection to not only the townspeople but the town as a

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    In the story, “A Rose for Emily,” William Faulkner debates with the reader on whether or not Mrs. Emily Grierson is, in fact, mentally unstable. To begin the story, Emily Grierson has died and the “…whole town went to her funeral: the men through sort of a respectful affection for a fallen monument, the women mostly out of curiosity to see the inside of her house” (Faulkner, pg. 1 para. 1).…

    • 409 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Rose For Emily is a short story written by William Faulkner. It revolves around a woman who lived her entire life in solitude in a small town. The yellow wallpaper on the other hand, by Charlotte Perkins, depicts the struggle of a woman with psychosis who is deprived treatment due to ignorance of her doctor husband which leads to deterioration of her health drastically. These two stories are interrelated in that both represent plies of women in a sexist society where men impose decisions on them.…

    • 1016 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Isolation is when one feels lonely or left to be by their self. There is no one to help them deal with their problems, or no one to at least talk too. Isolation played a key role in several books and poems that was read. Females and males both experience isolation, but they are expressed in different behaviors.…

    • 734 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Miss Emily lost her mind because of her overprotective father always being present and looming over her, after his death she really did not know what to do and she had no one because of her father scaring away possible suitors. Not having her father anymore caused Miss Emily to want to live in past, so much that she turned down free postal delivery. She missed that authoritative figure that stood over her all the time. The narrator did not want to live in the past, but break free from John and an unknown person named Jane. From the ending of this story the reader can interpret what they believed happened to the mental health of the narrator.…

    • 1263 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the short story “ A Rose for Emily “ William Faulkner presents us with a very intriguing story that starts with the death of Miss Emily. The whole setup of the story is very intriguing and this is shown through Miss Emily’s character and the way she acts and what she does making her a round character . The way she is developed leaves the reader hanging on what her next step is, since little is known behind her reasons for her actions and it is left to the reader to interpret her actions. To begin with, she is a very reserved woman who has stayed inside her house for multiple years. To the people in the story and the reader, who know little of her she is a very intriguing person that holds many things to herself.…

    • 1663 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Unfortunately they thought it was the best for her. After being seen at the drugstore, Emily was never seen again, until almost twelve years later. She was hosting painting lessons, and at this point Emily has gained weight and has obtained grey hair. But she dies shortly after. After the funeral, and after Emily is buried, the townspeople go upstairs to break into the room that they know has been closed for forty years.…

    • 869 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The sorrowful and unpredictable realization of denial and loss can slowly tear down even the strongest willed individuals. In the twisting tales of “A Rose for Emily” and “The Jilting of Granny Weatherall” the recurring theme of denial continuously reminds readers that life is precious and to never take anything for granted. William Faulkner’s “A Rose for Emily” focuses on the life and death of Emily Grierson. Although the story begins with her death, the details of her life are revealed through several elements.…

    • 984 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Rose for Emily: It’s no secret that Emily Grierson seemed crazy, she may have even suffered from a mental illness. Having such an illness could be drastic for one’s self or for others around them. Her actions were bizarre, from denying that her father had died to buying poison from the pharmacy and everything in between. Everyone in the town had noticed this, but never said anything to Miss Emily.…

    • 1604 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Looking first at psychological criticism, Freud’s idea of the unconscious mind can be applied to better understand Emily’s character. Freud states that the conscious mind is not always aware of the unconscious mind; therefore, many times a person will have difficulties disguising between reality and what they think reality is at that moment. Readers see this clearly modeled with Emily Grierson. After the passing of…

    • 1325 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Faulkner only lets his readers see moments of her life at a time through flashbacks as one of the townspeople retells her story. Beginning the story in this fashion only draws the reader in to find out more out Ms. Emily, and her twisted tale. Could Ms. Emily not be in her right state of mind? Is there…

    • 1215 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    After Emily’s father’s passing, she was left to inherit her childhood home. Nevertheless, she insisted that “her father was not dead”. For this reason, she would not allow his body removed until ministers and doctors trying to persuade her to give up the body. This indicates the beginning of the deterioration of her sanity. It also reveals Emily’s attachment to the controlling paternal figure whose manipulate and rule became the only form of emotional connection she ever was known.…

    • 1113 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    By examining Emily’s behavior, her social relationships and the towns people lack of response, one can infer that Emily suffers from schizophrenia. Emily is an isolated woman who lives by herself, does not like to be around people in public spaces, and she does not like to have visitors inside her house. An example of this behavior is found when towns people visit her home to talk about her taxes: “knocked at the door through which no visitor had passed since [Emily] ceased giving china- painting lessons eight or ten years earlier” ( Faulkner 907). In this particular part of the story the narrator…

    • 1044 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Emily was not acting out of twisted hate with her behavior, but rather she was acting out of desperation for love. After remembering the Emily’s past had with her father, the townspeople do not see her as “crazy” for living in denial of her father’s death days after his passing. The town’s people view her behavior as rational for her to not want to give up his body. We know they thought this because they stated “we did not say she was crazy then. We believed she had to do that” (36).…

    • 1109 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Faulkner presents a short story located in a small town in the deep south. The details about the setting provided me with an understanding of the upbringing that embraced the values and beliefs of the characters, with imaginary actions and reactions of Emily and the rest of the town, that changed the tone of the story. Passing on the extremes of isolation that is both physical and emotional. A process that shows the human life isolated from their families, community, habit, past, because of their own actions and choices.…

    • 965 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In other words, an inherit obsession with sickness and death is obviously carefully placed throughout. In addition, because this is a southern gothic tale, it is somewhat concerned with antisocial behavior. This is usually due to the changing social morals and tradition. One could definitely characterize Emily as antisocial and somewhat oblivious to the town changing around her. One could say, she is in her own little bubble of sorrow.…

    • 1531 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays