Vision Strong “Miss Representation” is a documentary film by Jennifer Siebel Newsom, who illustrates the way media portrays women and the issues that come along with this portrayal in the face of young girls while trying to expose it. In order for Newsom to get her point across she had to build a strong claim. The documentary sheds light on the portrayal of women and helps build a stronger claim on how this portrayal is wrong by sharing her story, using the stories of young girls who have had issues because of this portrayal, using visuals, and facts from successful women. In the opening of the documentary Newsom begins by saying how she found out she was pregnant with a girl and how the pregnancy made her see clearly.…
A time when I had to adjust my behavior to avoid prejudging was when a speaker was speaking of women in the military. I am all in favor of equal rights for woman however, there are just some tasks that woman are physically incapable of doing. For instances in the field of battle and a solider gets injured is the 120lb woman going to have the strength to bring a 220lb man to safety. In this situation I have to change my behavior and sit back and allow the speaker to speak.…
The figure above is a design of the conceptual framework regarding implicit biases of campus safety officers and local police toward underrepresented students. The model outlines the rationale of the knowledge, motivation and organizational gaps that play a role in the implicit bias of officers. Moreover, it considers the influences that impact the stakeholder goal to develop an encounter protocol plan to increase officer awareness of implicit biases and de-escalation proficiencies among officers and underrepresented minorities. The Clark and Estes (2008) gap analysis detailed the importance of knowledge influences, the usefulness of functional procedures and significance of mindful reflection.…
Barbara Tuchman has a small saying about how advertising is all around us. Everywhere we look there is an ad that gives a false image of reality. Advertisements can have a negative effect especially for the younger population. Since ads are always on social media it is very easy for a person to get bombarded by them and persuades an individual to want to purchase the product. The company’s tactic is to capture one’s attention to make them feel like they must have their product.…
The politics of representation encompass the way in which we, as a society, view the outside world. The media uses this as a way to form what can be a biased and most of the time a misinformed on race, culture, religion and as well as country. As media is a driving force of our everyday lives we often do not question it as it is seen as a reliable source. Leading sources such as Fox News have established a reputation in which viewers despite being extremely biased deem them believable. Representation is also seen in television shows and films, which also educate us in a sense but mostly stereotypically.…
The four experiments performed by Bhalla, M., & Proffitt, D. R. (1999) addressed two main research ideas. The first idea was focused on demonstrating that changes in physiological potential in a variety of contexts affect the conscious awareness of slant. The first 3 experiments showed that conscious slant overestimation is increased by the reduction in physiological potential as a result of (1) carrying a heavy load, (2) becoming fatigued by running, (3) being less physically fit, (4) and/or being elderly or in poor health. Visually guided actions, however, are unaffected by these conditions. The second idea was measuring the time course for the recalibration of the transformation.…
Perception As critical thinking individuals we are given the power of choice and free will; the ability to decide if we prefer the left path or the right dictating our journeys as we grow older in knowledge and mind. Choices that are customized to reflect directly on our values, morals and beliefs; like a descriptive manuscript written in stone which depicts who we are in the depths of our personal abyss, stating what makes us different than others around us. But what happens when our sense of moral is tested, when a conflict so great challenges our understanding of who we are; and we are made to pick one of two lesser evils. A switch goes off immediately which makes us question the decision to be made in terms of everything we stand for and…
Why Perception does not Equal Reality Have you ever seen an optical illusion that tricks your eyes into seeing something that isn’t there? That's called perception and perception isn’t the same as reality because appearances can deceive us and our point of view changes how we actually see something. In the play, “Sorry Wrong Number”, Mrs. Stevenson believes that she is ill and is bedridden, but she actually isn’t, it was all in her head. The first reason why perception isn’t the same as reality is that appearances can deceive us.…
Ex: “If I’m late, it’s because I missed the bus, but if other students are late it’s simply because they are tardy students.” What is availability bias? Availability bias is seeing an event so often that you start to believe it is going to happen to you. Ex: someone wins the…
I would ask the person to recall the events they witnessed. It's best to ask opened ended questions and avoid suggestive questions. Although those types of questions help children, it can also help adults not give an expected answer. The second question I would ask the individual would be to verify the time and date of the events that they witnessed. It's best to establish the eyewitness's accounts.…
In addition to listening for facts, I want to be an “active interpreter” who resolve ambiguities through active perception instead of educated guesses. I sometimes forget that active perception and the construal process is needed beyond voir dire. Although it is difficult “to take in vast amount of information from multiple sources simultaneously,” recognizing fallacies such as confirmation bias and biased assimilation will help. As lawyers, we are trained to constantly question information that is “inconsistent with expectations or beliefs,” but I do not scrutinize actions and viewpoints of others that align with my own. Why?…
Regardless the judgement escalates and has the gun clerk assume the worse, that Farhad is a terrorist, causing him to kick him out the store. In this scene another attribution bias present is the fundamental attribution error. Fundamental attribution error is an emphasis on internal characteristics to explain an individual’s behavior instead of taking into consideration external factors. Farhad speaks his native language because the English language is too difficult for him. The gun clerk assumes he speaks this language because he is trying to hide something, possibly that he may be a terrorist.…
A. In this experiment, there was a white male, an African American male, and a “pretty” white female. Each of these three people were attempting to “steal” a bike in broad daylight. The makers of this show were testing to see what type of reaction each person would get when attempting to steal the bike. They tried to steal the bike for an hour and were clear to tell everyone that they were trying to take the bike when they asked.…
To begin, I want to say I find this course insightful. Through the weeks, I have come to accept that everyone has unconscious bias, but also, that it is not something to be ashamed of, if anything, it is something to learn from. Before this class, I was not sure how to articulate my experiences on cultural differences. Also, I did not have a good grasp on culture and how it affects us all differently. I have learned to recognize that I have my own ethnocentrism, that it is okay to feel proud of my own culture in the sense that, maybe there are other ways to do things, but I like my way better because that is the way I am accustomed to.…
Cognitive bias is a limitation in objective thinking that is caused by the tendency for the human brain to perceive information through a filter of personal experience and preferences. Cognitive biases are often a result of an attempt to simplify information processing. Psychologists Daniel Kahneman, Paul Slovic, and Amos Tversky introduced the concept of psychological bias in the early 1970s. They published their findings in their 1982 book, "Judgment Under Uncertainty."…