Paulo Freire's The Banking Concept Of Education

Improved Essays
In his evaluation of Paulo Freire’s “The Banking Concept of Education,” Allen Kinser highlights the Marxist agenda in Freire’s writing. According to Kinser, Freire’s thesis is centered around what he identifies as the “banking” concept of education, which Kinser points out is simply representative of capitalism in society. He believes that this system establishes an oppressive relationship between the teacher and the student, which fosters complacency in students. This complacency halts discussion in the classroom and is a trait that students will carry beyond their college years to fuel capitalist society. Kinser identifies Freire’s first piece of support for his argument to be the assertion that students are taught to think in abstract rather …show more content…
This perceived difference seems to originate in Kinser’s distaste for Freire’s Marxist values. However, the overall subject is the improvement of the educational system and both seem to agree that this improvement is to be found in the continuation or betterment of meaningful discussion in the classroom. Kinser states, “I agree with [Freire] in one aspect: there should always be meaningful dialogue between students and teachers. There should never be a dismissal of questions, even if professor or students do not agree politically or philosophically” (Kinser 2). Both authors seem to have the same goal in mind, a stronger sense of freedom of discussion in the classroom. While Freire’s assessment of the current system and his call for absolute equality is a bit extreme, Kinser agrees to a degree with his ideas about fostering discussion in the classroom despite his condemnation of Freire’s argument as a whole: “He is completely wrong about this, but that is to be expected because the Marxist doctrine is only concerned with the accumulation of power rather than values. It is completely asinine to make the teacher equal to that of the students just as it is equally asinine to make a parent equal to that of a child” (Kinser …show more content…
There still needs to be a level of instruction, which requires the teacher to assume an authoritative role to a certain degree in order to inform students and equip them with the knowledge they need to effectively interpret and discuss subjects and ideas. In order for one to make a meaningful contribution to scholarly discussion, one must first be well informed, which comes through a more traditional form of education, a form that Freire disapproves of. I agree with Freire’s ultimate goal of continuing scholarly discussion in the classroom, even though I disagree with his seemingly excessive solution of absolute equality. Therefore, I do not agree with Kinser’s evaluation of Freire’s argument, which seems to conclude that Freire’s argument is without merit. However, I feel that if Kinser’s conclusion were complete, it might have resolved this inconsistency and come to a final conclusion about his feelings on Freire’s argument as a whole, a conclusion that might have helped to evaluate his own argument in relation to Freire’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    With that responsibility, the role of the teacher within this structure has become paramount to the type of citizen-produced by the school system. In some ways, the teacher serves as a middleman between the higher-ups that govern the school system and the students in a transmission process, but they also have the ability to transform the ways in which students internalize normative ideologies. It is for the latter reason, in large part, that I have the desire to become an educator. Prior to the start of this course, I saw the teacher as a…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    If students and teachers continue to host debates which pit students against each other, society will continue to foster ideals of arrogance and unhealthy competition. Furthermore, the idea of the “doubting game” that society unconsciously plays fosters the idea of cynicism. With agonism in education, everyone is a skeptic, which contributes to society's inability to adapt to new theories and ideas. By pushing for more discussion based arguments like Tannen suggests, society can progress with new ideas.…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Our lack of discussion in school has made us never realize, until we came into the real world they day we graduated, what was really going. We’re separated from the reality that we built because we want to ignore the fact that we have made no progress on making things equal and things still remain separate. We don’t discuss the real world in class, which leads us to being either being unsympathetic and cold to those who deserve the education just as much as we…

    • 1133 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Imagine an educational institution that promotes collaborative learning rather than debate. An academic curriculum that fosters the notion of considering all aspects of a discussion as part of a growing process rather than as a sign of weakness. This concept of collective intellectual growth is being utilized by some of the leading technological companies in the world. However, this is not the case in the academic arena, according to linguistics professor Deborah Tannen.…

    • 1447 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In both Edmundson and Freire’s essays, each of them have some of the same ideas as to what is wrong with our education system. The changing of education is due to the leak of consumerism into universities, lack of passion and that the students are just not interested in the subject. I believe that this is true, but I also believe it’s up to the teachers to have passion in their job that they have chosen to do! It makes it that much more interesting. The implementation of new techniques to improve education falls in the hands of our licensed teachers or school administrators.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lukianoff and Haidt clearly demonstrate the absurdity of a system in which a teacher cannot make jest to lighten the mood of the class. They emphasis the importance of acknowledging different opinions when saying “[i]f students graduate believing that they can learn nothing from people they dislike or from those with whom they disagree, we will have done them great intellectual disservice” (LG 10). Our youth should be taught there is value in the opinion of others and differences should be respected and…

    • 733 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Graff details this unfortunate circumstance as nearly unintelligible as it nothing can be seen and understood by itself; all academia needs to be seen in a broader picture and in relation to other academia (340). This basis of intellectual discourse is undermined by the belligerent overstating rhetoric that has invaded nearly every educational system. How can one learn and understand if in one course the professor or teacher talks about a successful and benign capitalist society and the other talks about the same thing as a corrupt exploitation of the poor. Each individual course may be so tailored heavily to the views of the teacher that the enlightenment of the course is tainted irrevocably. Or the course may portray just one view without any other contrary views which leaves a disjointed impression upon the student 's mind.…

    • 1053 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the article, “Critical Thinking? You Need Knowledge,” author Diane Ravitch discusses the education system and how it should be adapting to the times in order for it to fit the students of the new generation. At the very end of her article Ravitch says,” Until we teach both teachers…

    • 814 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The way these authors’ use such techniques can be confusing, until it is broken down and examined from an educative point of view. The arguments are different, but, they have come across them in similar ways. This was achieved by using selective styles and rhetoric to…

    • 1442 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The basis is that teachers are depositors of information and students are receptacles. However, he expands further to call teachers “oppressors” and students “the oppressed.” This is a strong analogy, but with fair backing, as teachers oppress the ability of students to perform critical thinking when all the information they are given is based on perception. Freire calls his solution “problem-posing” education, the concept that students are simultaneously teachers, and vice versa. He explains this concept as, “responding to the essence of consciousness -intentionally- rejects communiqués and embodies communications” (262).…

    • 1154 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Within “The Banking Concept of Education”, Paulo Freire explains how students are suffering from not being able to extend their own knowledge. It only goes as far as filling student’s minds with information and expecting them to memorize everything or like said in Freire’s essay, “receiving and storing deposits” (216). Freire was considered as “one of the most radical educators around the world”. This idea of banking was developed in the 1970’s. Freire believes that education is suffering due to this method of teaching.…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Freire develops his argument further by insisting that through dialogue students are able to think for themselves and develop critical consciousness. It is through this critical consciousness that action can be undertaken to address and change the identified political, economic and social injustices, inequalities and oppression. Freire identifies that reflection as part of this active process requires individuals to examine through dialogue how control is implemented by oppressors, and how this control influences the prospects and means available to the…

    • 81 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Although some of Edmundson’s tone of voice is critical but he still manages to make the readers understand the purpose of his arguments and make the readers the desire to change. By providing statistics and facts (logos), it helps Edmundson to make the readers assure of the paper. I agree with Edmundson that there is definitely a problem in our education system and students must be more challenged sometimes, but I disagree when he puts teacher cracking a joke and enjoyable teachers to problems. I feel that teacher who sometimes crack jokes and having fun teachers make the class environment better, students will be engaged more in the learning experience and not just listening to the boring lecture which would not stuck on your head…

    • 1282 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Teaching controversial issues in the classroom through discussion is the most beneficial method for students to learn about these matters because it teaches them how to be open-minded, think critically about their own beliefs, and forces them to master their public speaking and interpersonal skills. The benefits of using discussions in classrooms to teach contentious topics are endless but the three previously mentioned have proven to be the most valuable by students, teachers, and parents everywhere. Class discussions force students to listen, embrace, and be respectful of opinions and beliefs that are divergent to their own. As mentioned by David Bridges (1979), an author who has formerly analyzed the notion of discussion, the sharing of…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Paulo Freire discussed the teacher-student contradiction in the text of “Pedagogy of the Oppressed.” This contradiction is when students are regulated by teachers. The teachers have the power over the students, which places them in a situation that limits their freedom as a whole. The Banking Concept of Education is the reason for the lack of freedom for students. This concept contradicts students as objects, and not individuals.…

    • 953 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays