MI recognizes and acknowledges that clients who need to make changes in their lives approach counseling at many different levels of readiness to change their behavior.[3] While in …show more content…
Alternately, or in addition, therapists may help clients envision a better future, and become increasingly motivated to achieve it.[7] The approach helps clients think differently about their behavior and ultimately to consider what might be gained through change.[8] Motivational interviewing targets the present, and entails working with a client to access motivation to change a particular behavior that is not consistent with a client's personal value or goal.[9]Warmth, genuine empathy, and acceptance are necessary to cultivate therapeutic gain (Rogers, 1961) within motivational interviewing. A central concept is that ambivalence about decisions is resolved by conscious and unconscious weighing of pros and cons of change vs. not changing (Ajzen,