Misogyny In The Necklace

Improved Essays
The Necklace, written by Guy de Maupassant, contains elements and characters that can be interpreted as an expression of Maupassant’s misogynistic portrayal of women. However, there also exist contrasting events and features present in The Necklace that serve to lessen the extent of the misogyny portrayed by Maupassant. This essay will explore a few of these elements, and will discuss the extent of the misogyny shown through Maupassant’s Madame Loisel.

Through Madame Loisel’s obsession with superficiality, riches and wealth, women are implied to be materialistic and greedy, consequently portraying them in a misogynistic light. At the beginning of the story, despite being described to have a relatively upper-class and comfortable life, Madame
…show more content…
This emphasises her materialistic nature, which in turn further portrays the misogyny present within The Necklace. Madame Loisel is a character described to have vivid fantasies of grandeur that would be considered unrealistic for someone of her station, while descriptions of her reality provide a stark contrast to her imagination. A key example of this is the parallel phrasing between the 5th and 6th paragraphs of The Necklace. The contrast between the phrase “popular, envied, attractive, and in demand” in the 5th paragraph and “sorrow, regret, despair and anguish” in the 6th paragraph represent and emphasise the juxtaposition between Madame Loisel’s fantasies and her reality. The phrase ‘in demand’ likens women to objects-objects that can fluctuate between being ‘in demand’ and ‘out of demand’. This suggests a sense of misogyny, as women are dehumanised and treated as objects. The fact that Madame Loisel is described by Maupassant to have strong feelings of ‘despair and anguish’ because of her lack of wealth, status and riches suggests that Madame Loisel, and by extension women, are only focused on the superficial aspects of life, such as the riches, wealth and status that feature predominantly in Madame Loisel’s fantasies. This serves as another example of how misogyny is portrayed within The

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Misogyny is the hatred or dislike of women or girls. When misogyny is portrayed in literature, it presents female characters as physically, mentally, emotionally, or morally deficient. The Great Gatsby is a misogynistic novel because the female characters display moral and mental corruption, and they have a negative impact on the male characters. This is seen in how the three women in the novel are all dependent on the money of men, never take responsibility for their actions, and are held to different standards. Fitzgerald seems to emphasize the faults in his female characters more than is usual.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It is quite evident that, Austen has put across her own feelings in portraying the women of her time. She depicts the unjustness of the social standards between men and women, but it is clear that feminist views didn’t through her direct quotes by characters rather came in an indirectly through actions. With the evidences provided by Austen, the justification which holds the views regarding the feminist opinions through this prominent novel. The upper class ladies are treated to be fragile goddesses, and marriage proves to be a courting ritual, which is an imperial part of the society. But Austen, describes perfect ladies to be snobs, hypocritical, fakes, liars.…

    • 922 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s “The Yellow Wallpaper”, there is a constant gender dynamic present between the female narrator and her husband, seen in their antagonistic interactions. This dynamic sets up a hierarchy which restricts the woman’s agency and dismisses her concerns. This constant dismissal and subjugation of the female figure denies her of authenticity and agency, driving her to the brink of madness. However, the madness inflicted as a result of stifling patriarchy becomes a tool of emancipation for the female figure. Through madness, there is a disavowal of patriarchal society and its excessive rationality.…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When sexist and humorless jokes are made at women’s expense, they ultimately send stereotypical messages about women, while making fun of them, and allowing this type of hostility onlyconditions gender roles and detrimentally affects the target group (176). Despite how hard women work, they are paid less, treated inferiorly, and regarded as degenerates, which can lead to depression, poverty, heart disease, anxiety and stress, and body dysmorphia…

    • 1286 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Gender Roles In The Monk

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ambrosio’s trepidation is equated with femininity, and is thusly viewed as undesirable in Matilda’s estimation. Again, the deviation from accepted gender norms creates tension and antipathy between the two characters. Lewis uses this distaste for fluid gender behavior to create an atmosphere of chaos that unsettles the reader by manipulating long held gender expectations and…

    • 1151 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The Country Wife Analysis

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages

    From the beginning of the scene it is obvious that Lady Fidget is part of a gender war which revolves around submission and domination. When she refers to pleasure which these “tyrants” give, she uses the word “pittance.” According to the Oxford English Dictionary, pittance refers to a charitable gift or a very meagre portion of something. So, Lady Fidget seems to resent this act of withholding and sees it as something tyrannical. It seems she would rather possess something by her own means, otherwise it will be insufficient and lacking in freedom. This reaction to male dominance becomes further complicated when analyzing Fidget’s use of the word “our” in the phrase “our damned tyrants.” This suggests that even while being under personal sexual control, women still claim a form of possession.…

    • 1484 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the patriarchal society, The Odyssey is told in, women are categorized as simple, one-dimensional characters whilst men are the complicated ones. The goddess and enchantress Circe is an evil seductress, but so is every woman who despises men in a patriarchal society. The reasons which drive Circe to react to her hatred is shrouded in mystery as The Odyssey presents her as villainous. Odysseus’…

    • 708 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Word Whore

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Although it can be used as an insult to a woman with the intent to shame her as whores are considered low and dirty for their line of work and women who exhibit sexual independence or freedom through choice of dress and actions can be referred to as whores, there are instances in which the term is appropriately used albeit with intent shame but nevertheless an accurate description of a woman’s behavior aside from its more common use in reference to prostitution. For instance in the TV show Scandal season 3 episode 1 “ Its Handled” Olivia is named as the mystery woman with whom President Fitz is having an affair. After this news is leaked Olivia calls for a meeting to take place between Fitz, his wife Mellie and she.…

    • 1367 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the Greek tragedy, “Antigone” by Sophocles, the motif of gender bias helps establish the character of Ismene as a conditioned, insecure and fickle woman. The notion of gender bias portrays Ismene as a conditioned individual because society forced the belief that women are less capable than men to guide her rather than her own personal thought. This idea gradually destroys Ismene’s…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Cleopatra Noodle Analysis

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The desire that newton left out is in reference to the idea of sex and human emotion and the unpredictability that accompanies these emotions. This ultimately results in chaos and creates the dynamics of desire in the play. We can see how the involvement of strong human emotions such as hate and love can alter the course of events, such as the pursuit of knowledge and the progression of intellect. The inhibition of the pursuit of knowledge is shown in the passage where Thomasina is expressing her disdain for Cleopatra and by saying that Cleopatra was a poor leader due to her allowance of emotion to govern international political decisions that ultimately slowed the progression of human innovation due to the loss of the Alexandrian library.…

    • 1148 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays