Reichert Sex Advertisements

Improved Essays
Experts in marketing use sex to “attract attention to their ads, to position their brands as sexual, and to suggest that sex-related benefits can accrue to the brand purchasers” (Reichert, 2003). Reichert (2003), classifies sexual content into five categories; nudity/dress, sexual behavior, physical attractiveness, sexual referents, and sexual embeds. Nudity/dress is generally integrated into ads and refers to the amount and style of clothing worn by models. Sexual behaviors are divided into two categories, individual and interpersonal; individual includes nonverbal and verbal communication, whereas interpersonal is a sexual interaction between two or more people. Physical attractiveness is defined as a "model 's physical beauty, often including …show more content…
The ad was found in Cosmo magazine and its directed audience could be men or women. Using Reichert’s categories we can examine the ad 's sexual content. While discussing nudity/dress, Reichert (2003) discusses how “nudity is represented by side and back shots of the model, tub and shower scenes and in some cases, frontal nudity from the waist up”. In the ad both the models appear to be nude which could potentially spark a sexual response from its audience. Even though the models are both nude the viewer can not see the chest of the female model because the placement of the perfume bottle. The female model’s facial expression, physical attractiveness, and eye contact with the viewer add to the sexual aspect of the advertisement. Sexual behavior is woven into the advertisement above by using both individual behavior and interpersonal interaction. Individual behavior can range from eye contact with the viewer to moving provocatively (Reichert, 2003). In the DKNY advertisement, the female model makes eye contact with the viewer and holds a bitten apple in her hands in a seductive manner which “communicates sexual interest with the viewer and attempts to elicit sexual arousal” (Reichert, 2003). Interpersonal sexual behaviors also include a wide range of behaviors ranging from voyeurism to simple display of affection to inferred intercourse. The female and male models in the DKNY advertisement are nude while embracing one another which can be classified as a simple display of affection which communicates sexual interest. Reichert (2003) refers to Soley and Kurzbard (1986) study where they used a four-level ordinal scale to analyze physical contact between models. The models were coded as "not touching, displaying simple contact, more intimate contact, or depictions of intercourse" (Reichert, 2003). Using Soley and Kurzbard (1986) ordinal scale

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    In their advertisement, an image of a man putting on body soap while showering is being compared to the image of a woman dirtying herself with whip cream. Both the man and woman have their eyes shut and heads in the same position. The way both of their mouths are positioned, slightly open with a bit of smirk, suggests a sense of comfort and relaxation. Although both individuals in the advertisement fail to meet Bordo’s criteria of a rock or leaner, they both would lean closer to being considered a leaner as both the man and woman illustrate signs of seduction and reveal feministic vibes. In addition, both individuals in the ad are holding their products in the same position and are releasing the content of their product on the same location- their chest.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This ad is a sales pitch to women belonging to the upper-middle class lifestyle or the “working class as a symbol of [potential] upward mobility” as stated in the article, ‘Analyzing Ads: Socioeconomic Status’ (1). This is evident by who the designer of the fragrance is, the magazine itself, and the model. The designer is Donna Karan who founded DKNY, Donna Karan New York, in 1984 and has gone on to be one of the top and respected designers, not only in New York, but throughout the world. DKNY has expanded into many different target markets over the years and continues to go on strong (2). The magazine, In Style, is a fashion magazine that markets predominately to women in the upper class portion of society.…

    • 1274 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Used as a mean's to catch the eye of the consumer, many clothing companies are promoting sex to sell their products. To clarify, when walking into a store such as Abercrombie and Fitch, customers notice the lights are dim, and the wall's adorned with photo's of young men and women. The model's in these photos are either shirtless, pantless, or in swimsuits. They may also be hugging, kissing or caressing. Although these companies do sell nice clothing, their advertisements make it difficult for impressionable young minds to differentiate what it is they are trying to sell.…

    • 719 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This may be simply a commercial, yet it additionally does as such substantially more. It makes an impression on young ladies that resembling a model is the perfect approach to be viewed as excellent. It might be astounding to see that ladies appreciate the ideal bodies being indicated in the…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Many people are not aware of how susceptible they are to the influences and subliminal messages found within advertising today. The truth is, teenagers as well as adults are numb to the fact that they are even being influenced by it, which is in turn manipulating them. One way these viewers and potential buyers are being drawn in to these advertisements are by companies promoting a favorite, even universal, technique: sex. In Jean Kilbourne 's essay, "Two Ways a Woman Can Get Hurt": Advertising and Violence, it is evident that sex in advertising is the primary approach used to negatively draw in viewers; however, this approach objectifies women, portrays women as weak and defenseless creatures in the eyes of men, as well as encouraging men…

    • 1357 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Calvin Klein Jean ad shows a half-naked man draped over half-naked women both of the oiled up and twisting around each other, conveys an implied steamy twosome. Calvin Klein is known for their quality of clothing and their high status on the fashion runway. In the ads, they are known for their edginess. They are not shy about going out of the norms when it comes to making their adverts. It all started in 1980 with the Brooke Shields (a 15 year old girl) advert in 1980, with a punch line "Nothing comes between me and my class" One would argue that even though the ad is targeting a younger demographic there still needs to be a sense of responsiveness towards proper ethics.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In an essay that I read titled the “ Two Ways a Woman Can Get Hurt” by Jean Kilbourne, she also expresses herself in her essay on how women are being treated in advertisements. However, she also specifies how ads can be misinterpreted by viewers, in this case women. In her essay she talks about a similar advertisement to the Axe shower Gel. The advertisement she informs about is the Old Spice deodorant ad. In this advertisement there is a man who is on top of a woman, the advertisement has the word “NO” in big bold font.…

    • 1801 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    These models have qualities of straight males while also having gay qualities. The gay qualities are subtle, so to not scare away the straight males viewing the ad. This homophobia is the reason the advertisements must be delicate; they must work “in a way that the straight consumer will no notice” (Bordo…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    It provides women the feeling of being left out of the fun if they do not buy the perfume. We see this through the woman facial expression. She look towards a distance as if wondering if she sprayed the perfume it would be her in the bathtub than the other one. Which employs the principle of fear that if women do not buy this bottle that their sex life might not be as exciting as they thought it would and be an outsider. Which leaves this ad a little less effective towards potential buyers because it is up to the potential buyer to decide which woman…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Dior’s placement of the cologne bottle in the forefront of the image, which makes it the only other focal point of the ad, suggests that it has bottled it up for you and is ready for the taking. The fact that Dior presents the cologne as a change agent for your life, and that they took the time to bottle it up for you, makes us feel as though they have done us a favor and we owe it to them to buy this cologne. The aspiration to gain the ambiance and characteristics of Depp not only applies to men but to women also. Dior utilizes this sentiment by placing the ad in a women’s magazine.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Introduction There is a widespread trend today of the increasingly pervasive presence of sexuality in one form or another prevalent all over popular culture and particularly advertising today. This practice, and the central importance sexuality has been given in everyday expressions of popular culture, has become quite embedded in the public life, and is having some important effects on the social development of people, especially young people. This paper will explore the current state of the depictions of sexuality and eroticism in the modern-day popular culture and advertising media, and what kinds of social and cultural responses are evolving to it. It concludes that the ubiquitous pervasiveness of the sexualization of popular culture will continue with its gender imbalance and distorted beliefs of sexuality it engenders that must be addressed in the future. Discussion Today sex has permeated every aspect of public life and popular culture, especially in the media, where…

    • 1532 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    But ironically we see in the advertisement a woman nakedly advertising the product. Yes, people say the fragrance can be used by both sexes if wanted. Based on the fact that some women prefer the fragrance of the opposite sex, but clearly the product was produced with the sole aim of being used only by men. Secondly was the picture of the Ad, which is the perfume bottle placed in between the breast of a woman, race lighter skinned or rather “white”, well-manicured nails with a vibrant colour red coat on both hands. Body type slightly slender, perfectly curved breasts, based on the race you tell that the hair would be sleek and straight.vibrant red nail polish.…

    • 1251 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gucci’s 2011 advertisement for their Guilty cologne will have viewers never looking at Captain America the same way again. The ad features Chris Evans and Evan Rachel Wood. The two are naked and standing together against a black background. A picture of the bottle of cologne is in the bottom right corner, along with a caption reading “The new fragrance for men.” The title is across the top of the image in big bold letters and reads, “Gucci Guilty: Pour Homme.”…

    • 963 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The request for sex in alcoholic commercials is additionally high. Just about every business shows individuals at shoreline gatherings having a decent time and unwinding with the inverse sexual orientations (Gunter, Hansen and Touri). The most evident reason sex claim meets expectations in publicizing are that it gets consideration. Both guys and females are pulled in to this kind of commercial in light of the fact that in our general public, sexual characteristics does offer. (Jernigan and Ross)…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In modern day America, there is hardly a time when an individual can do anything without being barraged by ads, whether it be on one’s phone, computer, or simply walking down the street. Most advertisement people see usually depicts women participating in actions that could suggest sexual intent, to endorse products that have nothing to do with the way they are being portrayed. Clearly there are numerous problems with the way of thinking ads today are promoting through the objectification of women, and now occasionally men. However the objectification of the genders has been a long ongoing battle for quite some time now as advertisement has long capitalized on stereotypes of women and the sexual interests of men, going far enough to create…

    • 1320 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays