On Tuesday, January 9th, I went to a Jo Daviess Country Board Meeting. This meeting was held at the Jo Daviess county courthouse in Galena Illinois. The meeting was called to order by R.J Winkelhake. The secretary called roll everyone was present except Rick Dittmar and like two more. The county board members are R.J Winklehake, Steve Allendorf, Brandon Behlke, Maryanne Bennett, William Bingham, Rick Dittmar, Robert Heuerman, Don Hill, Randy Jobgen, Steven McIntyre, John Shultz, Ron Smith, Scott Toot, LaDon Trost, Martin Werner and Don Zillig.…
In the CNN article “How Tap Water Became Toxic in Flint, Michigan”, by Sara Ganim and Linh Tran, the write about how water became infected with lead in Flint, Michigan. In 2014, the city of Flint, Michigan, decided to cut the water supply of the city from Lake Huron to The Flint River. The city did this in order for the state to build a new supply line from the lake. When the water started coming in from the river, residents reported that it looked brown. It was discovered that the state DEQ wasn’t treating the water with an anti corrosive agent, and since the water from the river is 19 times dirtier than the water of the lake, the water corroded the metal of the pipes, putting it in the water.…
Abstract This paper details the causes and extent of the pollution at Tar Creek Superfund site in Ottawa County, Oklahoma. This Superfund site is a heavy metal-contaminated area that was created by the aftermath of zinc and lead mining operations throughout the 1900s. The pollution has put local inhabitants at risk of different health issues, and while risk assessments have shown that no significant health risks are obvious compared to the rest of the state of Oklahoma, blood lead levels have been recorded to be high in Ottawa county children. Many different organizations, both government and private, are involved in the remediation of Tar Creek Superfund site.…
“The Poisoning of an American City” comes from a cover of a Times Magazine covering the Flint Michigan water crisis. In April 2014 the Flint government switched their water resource from Detroit water to the dirty Flint River water. Not knowing how badly the pipes were or how Detroit treated their water, it brought major problems to the city. The officials of Flint did know how contaminated the river water was, but their purification system didn’t work. People have died, have ended up sick, or losing their families because of the contaminated water filled with led.…
Computers, cell phones, TVs, all this stuff, is just waiting to release all their toxics when we throw them away. Some of them are slowly releasing this stuff even while we are using them. You know those fat, old TVs that people are chucking for high-def flat screens? They each have about 5 pounds of lead in them. Lead!…
Ecological effects Toxic gumbo Elevated toxicity in the early days after Katrina hit and the leaves broke soil lead levels fell dramatically after Katrina and rita hit because relatively clean sediments washed into the city in the wake of those storms blanketing the more toxic soils Lead researcher Howard mielke notes that the city is still in terrible shape indoor pollution. And mold growth inside still remains a health problem louisiana was losing 12 to 14 square miles per year before Katrina came along but Katrina storm surge only lasted a couple of hours unlike rita which happened a few months later the waves for that one lasted weeks both hurricanes lost anywhere from 204 to 252 square miles of wetland shore line And also added…
One of today's silent villains is lead poisoning. It is one of the most prevalent sources of childhood health problems. Each year, several hundred children in Yount County are treated for serious cases of lead poisoning. There are countless others who are suffering silently because their symptoms are either too minor or they go unnoticed by parents, teachers and other authorities. for example, consider the case of Janice Brown in northwestern Yount County.…
There are several mechanism in which lead (Pb 2+) leads to an increase in free radicals and decrease in antioxidant enzymes. Lead can bind and inhibit the antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase, glutathione (GSH) peroxidase and glutathione reductase. The inhibition capability of lead is manifested in the capacity of lead to bind thiol groups of protein and non-protein biomolecules. By binding thiol groups of the antioxidant enzymes, lead can inhibit the activity of the enzymes. Lead increases the amount of cellular ROS through mechanisms involving PKC and ALAD (878).…
In addition, Pb2+ appears to resemble Ca2+ sufficiently closely to disrupt calcium homeostasis and affect calcium signal conduct,which then results in neurotoxicity and other health damage (12-14). What is amazing is that the neurodevelopmental disorders or degenerative diseases, which have been shown to be caused by disorder in RyRs (6,7), have also been identified to be caused by exposing to lead (15,16). Further, previous research results in our laboratory indicate that lead exposure affects RyRs both cultured cells (17) and rats level (data is yet unpublished). However, whether there are interactional potential between their molecules is under elucidated and still needed for further…
To start we will be looking at blood’s role in distribution of lead. Blood plays a major role in the distribution of lead even though it has a tendency to carry a small fraction of the total amount of lead present in a body. This is due to the fact that blood is constantly circulating and coming into contact every single part of the human body. Lead found within the blood system on average has a half life nearing only 1 month. Next is distribution and storage through the accumulation of many soft tissues.…
Nevertheless, the main cause of lead poisoning is the pollution as it directly and disproportionately affected the Flint population. Due to a lack of political power, African-Americans living in Flint were disproportionately affected. Most environmental decisions are connected to government and the larger…
Many people are exposed to trace amounts of lead on a daily basis, but some occupations make individuals exposed to this metal more frequently than others. One can be exposed to a high amount of lead by working in construction, working on cars, or even drinking moonshine. Researchers began to look for individuals to complete the survey and to observe their lead levels in their body. The results showed that a high exposure rate to lead can lead to a longer lifespan once diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Kamel, Umbach, Stallone, Richards, Hu, & Standler, 2008). Both occupational lead exposure and the blood and bone levels of lead increase the risk of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Kamel, Umbach, Stallone, Richards, Hu, & Standler, 2008).…
The children of Chicago are affected by lead poisoning at rates twice as high as the national average. Most of the lead poisoning cases reported are in the Chicago neighborhoods of the south and west side, particularly the low-income neighborhoods such as Englewood, Austin, and Lawndale (Hawthorne, 2015). The rate of lead poisoning in these neighborhoods is 6 times higher than lead poisoning in other areas of Chicago, with majority of cases affecting black low-income children living in these neighborhoods (Epton, Bordens, & Hing, 2015). In 2013, the Illinois Department of Public Health reported more than 10,000 children living in Chicago had blood lead levels greater than the reference point given by the CDC (Hawthorne, 2015). This is concerning…
Introduction In the wake of the recent lead poisoning incident in Flint Michigan, I chose to evaluate the case-controlled study, “Lead Levels Among Children Who Live in Public Housing”. According this study, lead exposure typically occurs in public housing or housing built before 1950. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimated that millions of children, per year, are exposed to lead. Side effects of the exposure include, but are not limited to: speech and hearing problems, slowed growth, behavioral problems and a host of other long term (poor) health conditions.…
Furthermore, the safety issues that arise from strip mining and mountaintop-removal are incredibly serious, and the lack of government regulation seems to help keep these safety concerns and health issues from seeing any kind of reconciliation. Acid rain and acid mine runoff, has caused a dangerously high level of mercury to be present in Kentucky streams. Pregnant women who eat fish from said streams risk causing serious, lifelong harm to the child. Of the 113 tons of mercury produced each year in the U.S. 48 tons comes from coal fired power plants. In Kentucky, the number of children treated for asthma has risen almost 50 percent since 2000 (Reece, 2007 p 25).…