After reading the book on “Unequal Childhood, I believe that race does not have the same impact on a family as social class does. If membership in a particular racial or ethnic group causally shapes a person’s intellectual trajectory and my view is No. The observational research performs by Annette Lareau, ha a goal and that goal was to understand how social class impacts children’s lives. The main question asked in the book Unequal Childhood is; “Is there a social class distinction in how children are raised?” Yes being the answer.…
The concept of dysfunction refers to closed communication (Bitter, 2014). Function is described by open communication that leads to health interactions and behaviors (Bitter, 2014). For example in the case of Janssens family, the mother was struggling to gain power and control over her current family dynamics (Rober, 2011). The family would be considered to be functioning at a dysfunctional level. The communication between the mother and her two sons were closed (Bitter, 2014).…
Synopsis In 1987, Jay MacLeod brought the housing project of Clarendon Heights to our attention with his initial publishing of Ain’t No Makin’ It. With the first edition, we meet two distinct groups of boys: the Hallway Hangers and the Brothers. Eight years after introducing us to these two distinct groups, Jay Macleod makes his way back to Clarendon Heights. With the coming of the second edition, we are updated on the lives of the Hallway Hangers and the Brothers.…
Rose is an intelligent student, but he did not want change the school and decided to stay. However, the incidence shows that the teachers in Rose’s school are not keen enough. Thus, the experiences that Rose passes through in the vocational program supports Anyon’s claims. As Anyon’s findings, socio-economic status of a community profoundly affects the design in which students are taught at school. Those who attend schools in communities with low socio-economic status get poor education compared to those students in communities with high socio-economic status.…
Social class is a major determining factor of accomplishment in most educational, employment and social arenas. Social class is currently still one of the best predictors of who will achieve success, prosperity and social status, yet class is difficult to define and discern/distinguish. We examine it empirically only through its consequences our outcome. Education closely influences personal and social development in the technical, economic spheres, and wider political arenas of emancipation and democracy.…
Many sociologists argue that “factors and processes within school are the main cause of difference” These factors include gender, class and ethnicity. All of these things can lead to certain stereotypes and labels being forced upon pupils. The idea that Teachers have certain expectations of different social and ethnic groups means that self-fulfilling prophecy can lead to pupils living out positive and negative labels. The role of gender in educational achievement is that in past times it has been that boys have achieved less than girls in school, this could be that boys have a history of ‘laddish’ behaviour and have had a negative attitude to learning. This had also led to teachers expectations of ‘lads’ to be low which has caused negative stereotypes and labels.…
1. What are life chances, and how do income and wealth affect them? - According to Gilbert (2015), Max Weber came up with this term of life chances in order to explain how the good things that happen in an individual’s lives is determined by their class position in society. Gilbert explains that income and wealth have a significant impact on life chances, but focuses specifically on the “what if” situations—because wealth provides individuals with a safety crutch when say, they lose their job(s), their life chances are protected from dropping from wealthy/power class, to a lower class.…
However, it is not to say that the parents did not also hold traditional views on what a family should be defined as. Both of the parents wanted to protect their children, just like how Grandma Donna would focus on her family and devote her life to taking care of them. Furthermore, Rosemary’s mother was very depressed after losing both Fern and Lowell. Rosemary reveals, “I’ll just say that Mom took Lowell’s disappearance hard, worse even than when we lost Fern, and leave it at that. I didn’t have the words for what it did to her.…
Even though school tends to encourage parents to raise their children by concerted cultivation, a philosophy of parenting in which parents tend to foster their child’s expertise by introducing multiple organized activities throughout their schedules, not everyone has access to this style of child rearing and prefers to use the accomplishment of natural growth instead, where children are free to do whatever they want during youth because adulthood is challenging. The middle-class, which seems to exercise the first one, therefore enables their children to succeed not only academically but also socially and financially. This phenomenon is emphasized by researchers and it appeared that just a few of the lowest class children whose parents followed…
As Brink Lindsey states in his article “Culture of Success,” the main reason why many low-income high school graduates do not go to college is based on how they were raised, like how much time the parents/guardians. Though I can identify how we could make this assumption under unreliable statistics, however I strongly disagree with the idea of how well you raise your children is solely dependent on your family's income. As a young scholar, I find Lindsey’s article to be interesting and not helpful, but it is not something that I would aimlessly call fact. Brink Lindsey starts his article by addressing the problems on why people are not going to college. The author explains that the problem was started from our culture progressing too…
She points out the ideas that middle and lower class families have of language, activities, and interactions with institutions. These values that families hold correlates with the two parenting philosophies that Lareau identifies different social class families choose to utilize. Throughout her study, Lareau discusses concerted cultivation in middle class families, where parents play an active role in their children’s development. Lareau points out that in poor families, natural growth is the philosophy that parents use, where children have more freedoms and spend most of their time free of adult…
Reflection The career and educational backgrounds of my family members are topics that have often been discussed with my parents and I over the years. Therefore, the most difficult aspect of constructing the genogram was illustrating it in a word document. However, the project did give me an opportunity to further reflect upon the differences between my parents’ families, such as differences in work roles, life roles, and the importance of education. My mother’s family placed a greater emphasis on education and was more progressive regarding the importance of higher education and careers for women than my father’s side of the family.…
Pierre Bourdieu was born on 1 August 1930 in Denguin, France. He attained a degree in philosophy and was also the gold medalist of the National Centre for Scientific Research. Throughout his life, he contributed to various areas of discussions and involvements that include art and culture, education, language and methodology (Grenfell 2012:12-14). Bourdieu was also influenced by Karl Marx and adapted his theories to elaborate further on capital in regards to class divisions. Similar to Marx, Bourdieu mentioned that there is a correlation between capital and one’s social position.…
Cultural deprivation is a major theory in understanding underachievement. This is the theory working class culture is different from the other classes and this puts working class children at a disadvantage in many areas. For example, working class culture does not adequately prepare their children for academic success and so it holds back educational achievement. This can be shown by a number of pieces of research, an example is by Douglas (1964) who did a longitudinal study, a study of a long period of time, of a large group of children born in 1948 and followed them into their careers.…
It’s hard to image that somewhere in America there is a family that is struggling with not having proper healthcare. Most times when we hear of such families we instantly think that they must be in Africa. Laurie Kaye Abraham reveals in “Mama might be better off dead” that many African American families have trouble getting medical attention. Abraham tells us about an African American family who live in North Lawndale. Jackie Banes watches over her grandmother who is diabetic, her husband who needs kidney Dialysis at least three times a week, and three healthy but a handful children.…