Italian Immigration To Australia In The 1850's

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Italian missionaries sailed over to Australia, escaping horrible conditions, to convert Aborigines to Christianity. Hundreds of Italians then migrated to Australia in the 1850’s because of the gold rush. Once the gold rush ended many of the Italians left Adelaide to work in other parts of Australia. Many worked as scientists, artisans, artists, doctors, agriculturalists, retailers, manufacturers and labourers. In 1881 the census recorded all the Italian migrants all over Australia. There were 1 359 in Victoria, 521 in New South Wales, 250 in Queensland, 11 in Tasmania and 10 in Western Australia.
In 1883 the King of Italy and the Governors of Australia granted Italians in Australia these rights:
1. the right to freedom of entry, travel

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