Immigrant Workers In South Korea

Decent Essays
According to the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights around 244 million people in the world live outside their country of origin for many reasons. Most migrants live in a terrifying situation. They are very vulnerable to human rights violations, discrimination, exploitation and marginalization. A lot of them don´t have the access to fundamental rights such as education and health.
In the case of the United States, they have a lack of agricultural and hard labors, and Americans aren´t interested in those jobs; this is why a lot of people from México and Latin America migrate to the United States looking for a better way of living. However, they are underpaid, exploited and in many cases they have no health and social security programs.
…show more content…
Around 2.7 percent of the total population in South Korea is migrants. On August 2004 the Employment Permit System (EPS) was created. The purpose of this system is providing equal treatment to foreign workers, including basic labor rights and employment insurance.
In August 2004 the Korean National Assembly wrote the EPS Act. Which prohibits discrimination against foreign workers and wants to put an end to human rights violations against them. By passing the EPS Act, the Republic of Korea became the first labor importing country in Asia to protect the rights of migrant workers through legislation.
As a resolution for the problem of violated human rights of migrants, the Republic of Korea proposes the following:
• The creation of an International Organization that protects migrants and their rights as well as their relatives´. Keeping in mind the article number one of the Declaration of Human Rights “All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights”.
• Let North Koreans stay in China and give them access to education, health and basic labor rights .
• An organization that protects migrants on their migration process as article 13 of the Declaration of Human Rights states “Everyone has the right to freedom of movement, to leave any country, including his own, and return to his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    “It is the unhealable rift forced between a human being and a native place, between self and its true home: its essential sadness can never be surmounted.” (Edward, 2002). To identify where is their home is a major problem for Islamic migrants, in particular for the second and third generation migrants. Unlike immigrants, migrants always are temporary works; they do not have passport and protection from the government that they are working. Most of them live in the country as an outsider.…

    • 778 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    A boy touches his crying father head trying to console him after refugees from non-war-torn countries were denied entry to Macedonia at the Greek border. Macedonia have started screening refugees on the basis of nationality and allowing entry only to those from Afghanistan, Iraq or Syria. Those coming from Iran, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Libya, Sudan, South Sudan, Nigeria, Morocco, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Liberia and Pakistan cannot cross state borders anymore since these countries are not officially at war. Seeking Asylum is a universal right and it is not exclusively granted to people from war-torn countries such as Syria, Iraq and Afghanistan.…

    • 191 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    As most advocates and scholars protest, the immigration system is known to be difficult to understand and affects unaccompanied immigrant minors tremendously. Since 1999, congress considered providing free legal counsel to UIM (King,2013). There has been support for free legal counsel since the human rights standards have been developed while providing procedural rights for children and refugee alike in certain circumstances (King,2013). However, for UIM it is difficult to participate in immigration proceedings and this often leads to removal or…

    • 81 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This report examines the seriousness of the issue on refugees and asylum seekers that Australia is facing, and also shows that there is a need of change in Australia's policy on this matter. Although in recent times, there have been a several changes made. However, with a country that has such strict immigration law and policy for refugees like Australia, this report reveals the contradictions between Australian's legal system with the UN policy of human rights; and research also shows that the attempt made has not been enough on gaining remarkable progress. In recent years, countries that are suffering war and poverty like Afghanistan, Iran, and Iraq occupy a significant number of asylum seekers coming to Australia by boats (p5).…

    • 523 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Goncalves-Peña writes about how courts have responded to variety of political asylum cases relating to gang threats in Central America. Specifically, she looks at how courts have interpreted the meanings and boundaries of political asylum. The article is analytical and references refugee law to define refugee and accounts of asylum. The article also looks at court cases, including INS v. Elias, Desir v. Ilchert, Zayas-Marini v. INS, and Osorio v. INS.…

    • 466 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Women In Korea

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Throughout the history of women in Korea, there has always been a belief that women are inferior to men as there were many restricted conditions. This review will focus on the changes in the position for women's advancement in Korea, approximately during the first half of the 20th century. As well as linking the changes with the reading “Neither Colonial nor National : The Making of the New Woman in Pak Wanso’s “Mother’s Stake 1” by Choi Kyeong Hee. I will discuss how the women in Korea arise due to changes in values and beliefs over the last decades.…

    • 1039 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Like all immigrant groups, the Korean-American story comprises a unique experience and a rich history. Although the official first wave of immigration took place between the years of 1903 and 1905, the first trickling of Koreans into the Untied States of America took place some decades prior, specifically with the first Korean-United States treaty in 1882 that opened the doorway for a small handful of political diplomats to enter the country (National Association of Korean Americans). It was the beginning of the 20th century when the owners of Hawaiian sugar plantations recruited more than 7,000 male Korean immigrants to come work in the fields (Takaki 1993). However, in 1905, the Korean government cut off the labor supply after hearing about…

    • 182 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As far as I knew employment and the treatment of employees were no less different than we in America are. I was off in my thinking. Our cultural values are extremely different. America itself is unique in the fact we don’t go with one set of values and most are usually not based off philosophical teachings. America and Korea differentiate culturally with America being an individualistic society and Korea more focused on a collective society.…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As a country it is not just their duty to serve their people but also help other people in different countries who are in need for help. As someone embedded in a society you encounter different people all the time including one of my teachers whose homeland is Vietnam. Since Vietnam was a communist nation several years back while she was living there she had to flee her home and endure a long and risky journey to come to America. You can’t always control what happens in your nation nor can you control how the government in which you live in works. Some are fortunate and live in a democracy where the people are allowed a vote and the government works to serve their people while others are stuck in a communist nation where you work to serve your country and the government controls your means of living.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1. What are the reasons for violence against women without Immigration status in Canada? Lack of immigration status can make women isolated, dependent and face abuse. Women without immigration status are often forced to choose between remaining in an abusive relationship, deportation and to live without access to social services or ability to work.…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Many people are forced out of their country to escape war, persecution or natural disaster. These people are…

    • 1139 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The global migration crisis: Challenge to states and to human rights. New York: HarperCollins College. The book discusses the different concerns that arise every time countries decide to accept immigrants into their society. There are millions of people every year who decide to flee their homelands for other countries to escape poverty, violence or war.…

    • 432 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The securitization of migration is a field of intense controversy both in terms of academic debate and also in terms of the policy making. The reason lies in the great political and ethical dilemmas that arise from the promotion of migration as a contemporary security threat. At the European Union level, migration has become increasingly securitized since the 1980s, and was seen first and foremost as a threat to national identity. In contrast, the securitization of migration in the United States took place in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks of September 11, where terrorism became the bases for framing the groundwork for securitizing discourses and practices relative to migration.…

    • 730 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    TIntroduction The objective of this tutorial report is to analyze the Australian’s Humanitarian Program and what are the main policies for that population in the Australian context. Thus, particular, the report is focused on identifying the category of visas for the displaced population and, in the last part, discusses the contributions of the forcibly displaced population to the Australia society. The forcibly displaced population in the Global International Migration context Forced displaced population is a fundamental trend of the new global international migration scenario which has been related to the globalization. To the date, this issue is a major area of interest for researchers due to the growing trend of such population over…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    These migrant workers aid the economy of India and are usually very beneficial for India’s relationships with other countries as a good portion of migrant workers are seasonal. “One of the cornerstones of human rights law is its claim to universality. This principle, which states that human rights are inherent to all human beings, has been enshrined in the preamble of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) (1948). Thus, a migrant worker, as a human being, falls under the protection of all core human rights documents, provided his or her state of residence has ratified the respective treaty. Documents such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) (1966) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) (1966) have a ratification rate of almost 90% which means that almost all UN member States [India included] have formally pledged to adhere to the provisions set out in their conventions and are thus obliged to protect the civil and political as well as the economic, social, and cultural human rights of all persons under their jurisdiction.”…

    • 1146 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays