How Did Julius Caesar Use Propaganda

Improved Essays
Although modernized, the use of propaganda as a tool for approval can be traced back through the Roman Empire and just prior, to Gaius Julius Caesar. The rise of the Roman Empire began shortly after the death of Caesar, and many of the emperors followed closely in his footsteps with the use of architecture as propaganda as he had done. This paper will analyze Caesar as one of the first and most successful users of propaganda, and how the Roman emperors after him used architecture as propaganda. Julius Caesar was a Roman Dictator who ruled during the Roman Republic. Although the Roman Empire began shortly after his death, and many aspects of his life and ruling are mirrored, Caesar was not a Roman emperor. He was born in 100 B.C.E and was …show more content…
In their book Propaganda & Persuasion, Jowett and O’Donell state, “Julius Caesar (100-44 B.C.E) was particularly adept at using propaganda techniques throughout his rise to power and during his move to assert totalitarian power” (63). One of his early methods was to depict his military successes and himself as the peoples protector on coins, knowing that the coins were widely spread and would reach many. He often used his military stories to create fear within the people, and then portray himself as their hero, keeping them safe. Along with his stories from his military experience, he commonly picked fights with groups much weaker than him and used these stories to prove necessary he was to the Republic. “Julius Caesar was a master propagandist, equaled only by Napoleon and Hitler in his understanding of meaningful symbols and in his ability to understand instinctively the psychological needs of his audience” (Jowett and O’Donnell 63). He understood that the people needed to feel protected, and created opportunities to prove …show more content…
The Temple of Divus Iulius was created by Augustus in the Forum Romanum and was dedicated in 29 B.C.E. Creating this temple with the name and dedication to his uncle and adoptive father, on the site where he was cremated, established this clear connection between Augustus and the people, giving them another space to remind them of the deceased Caesar, and now his heir. Through elements of plan and decoration the Temple of Divus Iulius develops connection between Octavian and Julius Caesar, associating the victories of the son with those of his adoptive and divine father, and linking the Temple of Divus Iulius and the Temple of Venus Genetrix… (Phillips 382)
Although no longer alive, Caesar had established a legacy and Augustus could use this to create his

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    JFK Rhetorical Analysis

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages

    They highlighted how he understood the people's fears and gave solutions…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    NERO AND JULIUS CAESAR Background Julius Caesar Caesar’s full name is Gaius Julius Caesar. He was born somewhere between 102 and 100 BCE. Caesar’s family had noble, Patrician roots. His father died in 85 BCE.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Res Gestae Divi Augusti, which in English means ‘The Achievements of the Deified Augustus,’ was written by the first Roman emperor Augustus as a biographical account of his life just before his death in 14 CE. Because the document was written in first person, it lent Augustus the ability to portray himself and his rule precisely the way he wished it to be remembered. The original text was displayed on two bronze tablets set in front of the mausoleum of Augustus in Rome, though multiple other copies of the funerary inscription have been found in cities across the Empire. Both the public exhibition of the Res Gestae, and its deliberate manipulation of Republican rhetoric would have appealed to the hearts and minds of the Roman people when…

    • 1245 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    With Caesar having all of the power over Rome, people became wary of the possible tyrant he could become, and a group of conspirators assassinate him creating a civil war amongst the Roman citizens. Without propaganda use, the plan for killing Caesar might have not worked. Name Calling, Flag Waving, and Promise of Reward are all examples of propaganda in Shakespeare’s Julius Caesar. Propaganda is used in the play to make the assassination…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Caesar’s Popularity Amongst The People From 133 BC to 60 BC, the Roman citizens heard far too many false claims of liberation and revolution, until one man took charge: Gaius Julius Caesar. The Senate had become corrupt, focused on protecting the interests of the aristocrats at the expense of the poor. Unemployment, poverty, crime, violence, and bribery were high, other living conditions were deteriorating, and Rome was generally unstable and chaotic. The poor yearned for governance that would afford them opportunities for better lives. They craved a chief who could communicate and execute reforms convincingly and decisively.…

    • 2154 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Julius Caesar Theme Essay People can be easily manipulated to change their opinion about a certain subject, topic, or belief, and because of this it can be used for good or evil. In the play Julius Caesar, we can find a large amount of manipulation amongst the last few acts and scenes. Manipulation in its most simple definition is to move or control something or someone using an argument. In Julius Caesar, manipulation is used to persuade main characters to go against their own beliefs, as well as get the approval of normal townspeople.…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Those who manipulate achieve their greatest desires, while the manipulated merely step aside, becoming downtrodden, no longer an obstacle in one’s way of success. The death of Julius Caesar is a very famous, yet misconstrued tragedy. Many people do not realize the manipulation and…

    • 795 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Manipulation and Facade in The Tragedy of Julius Caesar In a world which has survived on manipulation throughout history, many people find it necessary to continually present a facade, a mask, in order to prevent themselves from being manipulated and caught up in another 's plots. If someone were to show his true self to the world, letting everyone see his thoughts, fears, and intentions, he would become easy to take advantage of, easily manipulated, by others. This is demonstrated in the play, The Tragedy of Julius Caesar, as many figures find themselves caught up in the plots of others. This manipulation is a result of the individuals ' weaknesses within their facade.…

    • 1136 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the late Roman Republic, the external expansion of early Rome was a surprise to many. The era of the great expansion of Roman power and civilization is the era of the Roman Republic, in which its Senate ruled Rome and its assembly, which were establishments, formed at the beginning of the monarchy. The Republic had a history of many conflicts, aiding the Republic in becoming so powerful, thus making Rome become unstoppable. But as we all know from the conflicts that aroused in the past with many other large city-states and Empire’s, with incredible power comes many dilemmas.…

    • 736 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Augustus Caesar, born Gaius Octavius in 63 B.C., was Emperor of the Roman Empire from 27 BC to his death in 14 AD, and his reign would begin one of the greatest cultures in the history of the world. Justinian the Conqueror and Augustus of Primaporta share the same theme of military and political power, as well as divine representation; however the expression of these themes is quite different in these two pieces of art and will be discussed below. Starting with Justinian the Conqueror, we first look at the medium of composition for this work of art. It is carved in high relief in ivory. It consists of four panels fitted together with tongue and groove joints with Justinian dominating the center panel.…

    • 1602 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After the assassination of Julius Caesar in 44 B.C., three men, M. Aemilius Lepidus, Mark Antony, and Octavian vied for the support of the Caesarians and the Roman people. After establishing themselves as a Triumvirate, eliminating their opposition by proscription and at the battle of Philippi, their alliance dissipated. Lepidus’ troops deserted to Octavian’s side, leaving the triumvirs Octavian and Antony at odds. Octavian began a propaganda campaign against Antony that ultimately led to his defeat at the Battle of Actium. Octavian’s use of propaganda strived to show Antony as a traitorous foreigner and portray himself as an embodiment of Rome and Roman ideals.…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The primary example of this manipulation in Julius Caesar is Brutus. Brutus is considered to be very noble by almost everyone in the play. Brutus wants to keep this image, and therefore he tries to convince himself that killing Caesar is the right thing to do. Caesar is his friend and it is very hard for Brutus to convince himself, but in the end with some help, he thinks that “it must be by [Caesar’s] death” that the Republic of Rome is saved (2.1.10). This manipulation causes Brutus to kill Caesar, thinking that Caesar is too ambitious, even though Caesar has not done much to show his ambition.…

    • 1052 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Julius Caesar manipulated and bribed his way to gaining political power, specifically the consul of Rome by 59 BC, by becoming popular among the people. He was named governor of Gaul and became a threat to the Senate and Pompey who had already held power in Rome. Caesar became an enemy of the state and made an act of war by deciding to cross the Rubicon river confronting Pompey, a turning point that was the start of a civil war. The sources Suetonius’ “The Deified Julius Caesar” in Lives of the Caesars, Plutarch’s “Caesar” in Roman Lives, and Julius Caesar’s The Civil War each tell of Julius Caesar’s Civil War describing his political manipulation and rise to power involving the famous crossing of the Rubicon.…

    • 1331 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Julius Caesar the only person who is actually seen convincing people to conspire against Caesar is Cassius. Cassius has a personal vendetta against Caesar. He thinks that if Caesar were to become emperor he would become a tyrant. Cassius assumes Caesar would make his life a personal hell. Cassius believes that Caesar must be killed for the greater good of the Roman Empire.…

    • 363 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Caesar seems like a big hero only because he defeated the infamous Pompey and everybody adores him, yet does he really have the power he thinks he has. To stay in power Caesar has to surround himself with people who adore him. Caesar asks to have fat men who say yes to everything he says to surround him. To stay in power Caesar has to surround himself with people who will say yes to him no matter what he says and will agree with everything he does. Furthermore, power plays a major role in the theme of Julius…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays