HIV originated in non-human primates in Africa and later mutated to infect humans. HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus. It is a retrovirus that infects the cells of the immune system (HIV/AIDS). When someone contracts HIV their immune system is completely destroyed. Illnesses that were nothing to worry about before, are now extremely deadly, for example the common cold. The body can no longer has the capability to fight these illnesses. People with HIV are …show more content…
Aids was also recognized as an epidemic. HIV used to be known as gay-related immune deficiency or GRID for short. It was assumed that if someone had this disease it was because he was gay. People believed that the only way GRID was transmitted was through anal intercourse. In reality, HIV can be transmitted through unprotected intercourse (anal or vaginal), sharing contaminated needles and transfusions containing contaminated blood. Children are also at risk if their mother has HIV. Children can contract the disease during childbirth and if the mother breastfed