Diseases In Africa Essay

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Africa has been a hub for many of the world’s deadliest diseases and epidemics. Diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/Aids are responsible for millions of deaths in Africa each and every year. A major contributing factor to this issue is the current healthcare system set in place. The lack of easy access, coupled with the high cost of medication and treatment makes it very difficult for African citizens to receive the medical help that they need. Africa’s extreme poverty and lack of basic infrastructure cause many citizens to be susceptible to a plethora of diseases. Crowded living conditions, contaminated water supplies and inadequate sanitation are all underling causes of these disease outbreaks. Africa, like any other nation …show more content…
To put the affects of these diseases into perspective, L.R Chetty (2010) writes more than 90% of the estimated 300–500 million clinical cases of malaria that occur across the world every year are in Africans, it kills one African child every 30 seconds. L.R Chetty (2010) goes on to write that of the estimated 2.4 million new tuberculosis cases, 24% of all notified cases worldwide, and half a million tuberculosis deaths are reported in Africa each year. And while many HIV/Aids programs have been set in place, the disease still continues to be a problem with AIDS claiming around one million lives each year in sub-Saharan …show more content…
Simply, if you’re a sick African citizen in a small local village, finding a trained doctor to treat you is very difficult. Healthcare services are often only provided in urban areas, so undeveloped, rural or remote regions, which make up a large section of Africa, are often left without any clinics or treatments centers in close proximity. ILO (2015) writes the highest number of people in rural areas who are not covered by essential healthcare services is in Africa, where it amounts to 83%. This is one reason why many locals choose to visit traditional African healers in their village, instead of making the 3 or 4 hour ride into town to see the local doctor. ILO (2015) adds Zimbabwe has 45,000 traditional healers and only 1,400 medical doctors. A major issue that can arise from this is the fact that some of theses healers don’t have a professional background or proper training in the field of medicine. So some people that visit these healers may not be receiving the proper care that they actually

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