Gwen Ortmeyer's Article Fairness In Consumer Pricing

Improved Essays
According to Patrick Kaufmann, Gwen Ortmeyer, and N.C. Smith, authors of the article “Fairness in Consumer Pricing," the enthusiasm of consumers when there are sales has historical background. Consumers who were “willing to wait and take the risk of unavailability could obtain exceptional value when retailers attempted to clear stocks at the end of selling seasons.” (124) However, as time has moved forward, this idea of jumping at the bit to get the cheapest price possible makes consumers exceptionably vulnerable to deceptive pricing ads. Deceptive pricing is correlated with fairness. Kaufman, Ortmeyer, and Smith define fairness as: “…just, honest, and impartial treatment of both parties to an exchange in the determination of the price governing …show more content…
This company Allstar was charged with “Billing consumers without their express informed consent; failing to make adequate disclosures about the total number and cost of products before billing consumers; violating the TSR by failing to disclose material information about the total cost of the products and that the purpose of the call is to sell goods or services; and during telemarketing, illegally billing consumers without first getting their consent.” According to the complaint, Allstar was selling as seen on TV products, like Snuggies, without disclosing the additional costs. Their promotions were often “buy-one-get-one-free” but they would add in processing and handling costs, which skyrocketed the price at least ten dollars over their stated promotion. Additionally, customers were roped into purchasing more than one product at a time through a confusing sales pitch that did not offer “a chance to indicate how many products they wanted to buy.” (Federal Trade Commission) Additionally, the customers were “not told the total number of items they’d ‘agreed’ to buy, or the total amount they would be billed.” (Federal Trade Commission) According to the complaint, those who hung up before completing the call would also be charged – though they never indented to complete a sale. In light of Allstar’s practices, the company was forced to pay 7.5 million …show more content…
The director of FTC’s Bureau of Consumer Protection stated that the marketing company “used the lure of a ‘free’ offer to open an illegal pipeline to consumers’ credit card and bank accounts.” (Federal Trade Commission). Additionally, the marketing company hid their required shipping and handling fees, gave no credible reason for consumers to believe they would be charged but charged them for their free trials, and made it impossible to cancel their free subscription that still charged them monthly. (Federal Trade Commission) This is a problem because in the director’s words “‘Free’ must really mean ‘free’ no matter where the offer is made.” This case is only one instance of a “free trial” being used to lure in customers and use their ignorance to charge

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Prairie Foods Case Study

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages

    [RS] Under Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17500 (2012), advertising is “untrue or misleading” when it includes claims that are likely to deceive a reasonable consumer without explicit and conspicuous qualifying statements nearby. Freeman v. Time, Inc., 68 F.3d 285, 289 (9th Cir. 1995). [RP] Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code § 17500 states, “It is unlawful for any . . .…

    • 1101 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Andrew Leonard’s “Black Friday: Consumerism Minus Civilization” explains how Black Friday has gone too far in American society. He states that the nation has gone mad with Black Friday and companies know that people are so chaotic that they use the craziness as a tactic to lure customers in. Leonard has found videos and commercials online that are created to be crazy. Although Leonard knows Black Friday has unethical qualities, he does remind the reader that it is a huge day for the U.S economy. To him it is a way of getting back at the 1%’ers and capitalism at its finest.…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Have you ever fallen for strategies to a producer that is trying to make you buy his product? Usually, consumers are obvious to the strategies that are used to persuade them into products. In this article, the author of The Onion mocks rhetorical strategies that consumer’s often fall for when buying an item. By using different strategies to the audience, the author hopes to expand consumer’s knowledge so they won't be fooled. Using these strategies help marketers to sell their product easier without questions.…

    • 687 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In American Express case, a group of small business merchants brought a class action in court, claiming that American Express is violating antitrust laws with a binding arrangement by using its control power over charge cards to force merchants to take all their credit cards and pay higher fees. The merchants sought to pursue claims against American Express jointly in a class action lawsuit (Olson, 2015). American Express progressed to force the case into individual adjudication with no class action possible. The retailers obtained evidence which showed that the costs of an individual arbitration would have been many times more than the possible maximum amount of damages that each would recover.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ubik By Philip K. Dick

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In the science fiction novel Ubik by Philip K Dick there is a product named ubik that is advertised in many different ways and as many different things but each way shows a new side of how advertising affects consumerism and how produces manipulate the advertisement industry to make their product more desirable. Philip K. Dick incorporates advertisements throughout the book that all around the same item, Ubik. This item is portrayed as many different things but all these different versions of ubik are advertised in a similar way by Dick describing it as the “best” product for whatever it is intended to be used for. This is a good insight into modern day consumerism because most companies want their product to be portrayed as the best because what consumer doesn’t want the number one product that just means they are getting the best quality right?…

    • 912 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The article titled Florida Lawsuits Allege Price Gouging, discussed how establishments, specifically, Days Inn and Crossroads Motor Lodge, used price gouging after Hurricane Charley. Both establishments advertised rooms under $50.00 a night; however, once guest arrived to rent rooms they were turned away or told the price was higher than originally promoted (CNN, 2004). During this year, the Florida State Statutes stated, during a state of emergency it is considered to be “unlawful and a violation of s. 501.204” for establishments to change the price of specific products (Online Sunshine, 2017). The graphs that best fit this situation are A and D. To elaborate, graph A was chosen because the number of rooms Days Inn and Crossroads Motor Lodge offered decreased making the demand for them upsurge. I also chose graph D because the number of rooms available decreased which created a higher demand.…

    • 435 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Evan Sanchez Prof.Amidon English 50 8 October 2015 Distorted Knowledge Information asymmetry produces an increase in power that results in a our society growing more in greed and the ability to victimize and abuse someone that has less knowledge between the two parties. Society today doesn’t focus on the outcome of their actions, greed tends to run throughout society and it shows when we’re constantly abusing the power of information. In Freakonomics, by Steven Dubner and Stephen Levitt, they explain how experts use information to completely abuse and overrule their consumers to their advantage. Asymmetric information causes a massive imbalance in the quality or quantity of the information that is possessed or distributed to multiple people.…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Yuliya Strashkina AP Language and Compostition Mr.Thayer Period 6 November 4, 2014 With the use of criticism, this press release is used to satirize how advertisement is degrading to Americans. By doing that, they are using fake facts and are mocking the consumer companies. This article, written by The Onion, that completely satirizes the way that products are presented to customers, appeals to mocking diction, improper authority and over exaggeration.…

    • 472 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    identify and explain 3-4 ethics issue (e.g. harm to stakeholder group, relevance of ethics theories, etc.). One of the biggest issues would be approaching to one’s privacy. Privacy and confidentiality include financial, medical, political, governmental and legal issues. The first issue involves not letting the participants know that they have the right to refuse any questions they feel is private.…

    • 1398 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Arrington's Analysis

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Advertisements pose as a trigger to encourage people to buy certain products. Of course, they do not exploit the problems that exist within those items, since they are designed to appeal to the consumer. Although, failing to provide the issues that exist result in concealing the truth. If a law mandates that a company must reveal certain side effects or risks, when advertising, the information quickly ruffles off in small test or is impossible to understand due to the speed when read aloud. Arrington acknowledges the common processes people use in advertising and provides his alternative.…

    • 272 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rhetorical Analysis Universally, people are unable to shove away the natural desire for "stuff." The media promotes new inventions because society will always be interested in the latest and greatest. However, sometimes it can be difficult to see past the exaggerated claims of a new item, and advertisers will not stray from outlandish when describing their products to draw in curious customers. In this mock article from The Onion, the author jokingly pokes innocent fun at public advertising means through the usage of jargon, over exaggeration, and sarcasm.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    FIL 251 Q4 Arguments in support of and against price gouging. Erika de Wet 14095302 Tutor: Shaun Nortje Group 6, HB 1-7 Wednesday 9:30 29 September 2015 Arguments in support of and against price gouging. The arguments for and against price-gouging laws renders around 3 ideas, namely: Maximising welfare…

    • 637 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    1. Personally speaking, coming from a consumer’s point of view, I think that selling Coca Cola through interactive vending machines is a bad idea. Nonetheless, it is a good idea coming from the company’s standpoint. Even though conventional economic theory would say that it is wise for Coca Cola to execute price discrimination to increase market efficiency, dual entitlement theory says otherwise. Since consumers already have a reference price and firms have a reference profit they should stick with, consumers would be upset because they think that the firms are trying to receive extra benefits.…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Advertising is what society is made up of in today’s world. If one would look to their left and look to their right there is a very high chance they will see an advertisement of some sort. Whether the advertisement is a poster on the wall or a logo on someone’s clothing. It is everywhere. The viewer’s eyes can be fooled when looking at the advertisement or even persuaded to purchase such an item.…

    • 1536 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Assessment Task 4: Adjusting the marketing mix 1. What was the key starting point for Parcelforce Worldwide in adjusting the marketing mix? Parcelforce Worldwide is part of the Royal Mail Group and is a leading provider of express parcel deliveries. The company s European delivery partners include General Logistics Systems , a commercial parcel carrier and European Parcels Group , which is a postal parcels company and is part of the Express Mails Services worldwide network and operates in three distinct markets: Business-to-Business services the transportation of parcels and supplies from one company or commercial venture to another.…

    • 1093 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays