Gender equality in health, according to USAID means that women and men have equal conditions for realizing their full rights and potential to be healthy, contribute to health development, and benefit from the results. Achieving gender equality will require specific measures designed to eliminate gender inequities. Reproductive health according to World Health Organization is defined as a state of physical mental and social well being in all matters relating to the reproductive system, at all stages …show more content…
Because of the numbers of people involved and the magnitude of the problems, taking action to improve gender equity in health and to address women’s rights to health is one of the most direct and potent ways to reduce health inequities and ensure effective use of health resources. A growing body of evidence reveals that integrating gender issues and approaches into health programs helps achieve improved health outcomes and gender equality.
Although great strides are being made in the field of health care and maternal health in developing countries, discrimination against women and girls still occurs in many cultures, having a negative effect on families living in poverty. Giving women access to educational opportunities to encourage literacy is one of the most effective ways of bridging this gender gap and improving health care. It somehow reduces the notion that women are supposed to stay home and serve the family instead of allowing them to reach their full