The Influence Of John Locke On Freedom Of Religion

Superior Essays
Freedom of Religion
The First Amendment was written in 1791 by James Madison who was influenced by Thomas Jefferson. The first part of the First Amendment says, “Congress should make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof…” There are two parts to this first part of the First Amendment. The first part of this is saying, Congress is not allowed to make an established religion for America. The government was not allowed to make a religion that everyone would have to pay to, or have one religion that the government supported. The second part of this is saying that the government can’t interfere with a citizen’s practice of religion and that the government has no
…show more content…
Locke was a major influence to the founding fathers, who came almost two-hundred years after him. Locke wrote passionate pamphlets detailing individuals’ rights and the governmental constraints. He argued that each person had the right to be seen as equal and independent in the way they thought and lived. Locke also said that each person had the right to defend his life, liberty and possessions. If the government tried to take away their God given rights, they had the justification to remove or overthrow said government. Alongside of what a government can and cannot do, John Locke felt strongly about the ability of each person to make their own religious choice. Locke said that God never meant for one man to have the authority over another man’s religious beliefs or how he affiliated them (Locke). He said that no man can thoughtlessly leave his own beliefs and salvation up to another person’s will (Locke). True religion and faith, is the act of an inward change in one’s heart and mind. “Faith is not faith without believing” (Locke). Locke believed that the government had no right in forcing a religion on anyone. Instead he felt that doing so would be completely meaningless because no one can be forced to believe something they truly don’t

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    The Supreme Court is WRONG!! Engel v. Vitale (pg. 757) Engel v. Vitale. Majority of people have never heard of this Supreme Court case. However the impact that this Supreme Court case had was tremendous.…

    • 1944 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    It does not say anything about the separation of church and states, but to grant us religious freedom. It also implores us to petition our government if it does infringe on our religious freedoms guaranteed to us in the First…

    • 1171 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Rebellion Dbq

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages

    He said that God gave every man natural rights. These rights could not be taken away for any reason by anyone, even if that someone was royalty or an institution the royalty had created. Locke believed that anyone who worked in the “commons” (essentially anywhere…

    • 962 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Texas Unjust Advantages

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The first amendment clearly states that the US government shall not hold higher, or provide an unjust advantage to any religion over another, while the Freedom of Worship clause much more crealy states that the residents of Texas have cannot have their freedom to practice their religion in whole taken from them. The first amendment was made to prevent the government from adopting a certain religion over others, while the freedom of worship amendment was made to protect religious practices and worship. 2. The Texas and US constitutions do not necessarily collide here. The US constitution makes it clear that the government shall not hold higher, nor provide an unjust advantage to any religion over another.…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Quoted from the Supreme Court and Thomas Jefferson, “the clause against establishment of religion by law was intended to erect ‘a wall of separation between church and state.’” (Jefferson) For the first hundred years of American history, there were no major discrepancies between the people and the first amendment. However, in order to properly analyze the Constitution, one must traverse through history, and take a look at the views of our Founding Fathers. In the year 1620, Puritans seeking religious freedom in America wrote a document that enstated their intention to establish a Christian theocracy.…

    • 144 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    First Amendment Benefits

    • 154 Words
    • 1 Pages

    The First Amendment makes it illegal, which means against the law, for the government to create a law that creates a religion. It is also illegal to stop a person’s right to freedom of speech, which means that people can speak freely without be punished. This amendment gives people that right to practice a religion of their choosing, and participate in religious activities such as attending church. It also means that the media such as newspapers or television news programs can print or say whatever they want. This means that people in the United States can get information from whichever form of media they choose.…

    • 154 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    5 Amendment Importance

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Bill of Rights are the first ten amendments in the United States Constitution. The Bill of Rights were wrote by James Madison and were ratified on December 15, 1791, becoming a part of the Constitution. The First Amendment is freedom of religion, speech, assembly, press and petition. This amendment gives basic freedoms to United States (U.S.) citizens.…

    • 877 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The First Amendment

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The first amendment states the five general freedoms of an American citizen: freedom of speech, religion, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the government. On occasion we neglect these write that others have, and we forget the rights that we have. First part of the amendment is the right to free worship and speech. These two rights are relevant in our society today for the reason that it gives us the opportunity to stand up for what we believe in, without being persecuted. We as Americans are lucky to worship freely and speak for what we think is right, Others in countries around the world do not have the privileges we have under killed for sticking up for themselves.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution was created so that the people of America would have the freedom of religion, speech, assembly, press, and petition. The freedom of religion has impacted so many people in many different ways not only in the Unites States. The First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution states that everyone in the United States has the right to practice their own religion or practice none at all. Many of America’s founders were from different religious backgrounds and they way they protected religious liberty was to keep the government out of religion. The First Amendment was created as a result to separate church and state.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The First amendment was passed by congress on September 25, 1789 and ratified on December 15, 1791. This amendment forbids congress from interfering with a citizen’s freedom of religion, speech, assembly and petition. The right to petition is important to the United States because without it angering citizens, freedom of speech protects everyone from being able to express themselves freely. Freedom of press is meant to publish and distribute speech.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Locke wrote many essays on separation of church and state and was one of the first to start a movement towards this type of society, although church and state may have been separated, his call for religious tolerance may have fallen on deaf ears and still isn’t achieved even today. In a recent article by the New York Times, written by chief White House correspondent Peter Baker, he explores the possible designation of the Muslim Brotherhood as a terrorist organization. As proved by Locke’s writings religious tolerance isn’t a new idea by any means, yet in the modern day world of terrorism, to what extent does tolerance extend until it becomes passive. One argument Baker presents is that the brotherhood has openly promoted and supported the palestinian group, Hamas, a terrorist organization, setting themselves up for a situation like this.…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The United States of America is a nation that prides itself on the concept of freedom, and the backbone of this freedom is the Bill of Rights. Written by former president and founding father James Madison, the Bill of Rights was created in order to ensure and protect each citizen’s individual liberty. While today we recognize twenty-seven amendments, the Bill of Rights is comprised of the original ten constitutional amendments. While some of these ten amendments are more relevant and controversial in today’s day and age than others, they all prove to be vital and unique in their own right.…

    • 1228 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jonas Proast was a critic of John Locke’s arguments for religious toleration. Locke argued for religious toleration by arguing it is irrational to change a person’s views through force, just because one has political authority does not mean one is all knowing when it comes to religion, and religion has to be a part of the mandate that the people delegate to the government. Proast claimed that force affects belief, the one in power is using his or her judgment in teaching the correct religious belief, and people give the government that authority because the government saves you from the state of nature. Proast’s arguments for force, religious authority, and people giving the monarch authority of religion were weak compared to Locke’s arguments of irrationality, political incompetence, and the absent mandate.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The role of the State is to secure those civil interests. With that in mind, Locke's first argument that the magistrate has no business in the salvation of the soul as it is reserved for individual rights is directly connected to his state of nature. By leaving this state, men agreed to give up legislative power into the hand of the state while conserving executive power. Lock argues that the power of legislative cannot extend further than the common good, as it is addressed: “which is the sole reason of men’s entering into society, and the only thing they seek and aim at in it. And it is also evident what liberty remains to men in reference to their eternal salvation, and that is that everyone should do what he in his conscience is persuaded to be acceptable to the Almighty, on whose good pleasure and acceptance depends their eternal happiness.”…

    • 480 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    John Locke On Religion

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages

    112-120). It should be noted that for Locke a church is a free society of members voluntarily uniting, further suggesting that “as membership of a church society is free and spontaneous it has the right to make its own laws or to those whom the society by common consent authorises thereunto” (p. 121). In effect the Church and the state while separate would work together from their different spheres of public and private life and create a utopia of man free from the conflicts of religion according top…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays