Essay On Willy Loman In Arthur Miller's Death Of A Salesman

Improved Essays
In “Death of a Salesman” by Arthur Miller, the main character, Willy Loman is an elderly man. He has come to a fork in the road of struggling with everyday life in modern America, in the late 1940’s. As constantly newer appliances and cars are being manufactured, Willy Loman is progressively tries to obtain the latest models for his family. As he slowly starts to lose his mind in this materialistic world, it becomes clear that the only thing he is really concerned about is keeping up with the people in his community. “The Salesman figure that comes through is not of a typical grunt brought down by financial failure but of an exceptional invalid, in whom the stress of business only increased existing psychological imbalances” (CJAS). Success …show more content…
Seemingly, Willy Loman’s own downfall is his inability to move forward because of his focus is always on the wrong aspects of success. One day as Willy is traveling home from work he got “a little above Yonkers and had to stop for he could go no more” (Miller) because through exhaustion and daydreaming he ran off the road. This was the turning point in Willy’s life where he come to realize that he had grown much too old to drive and, make the long trips to his work. Willy is a strong willed male and this is hard for him to swallow. Finally, Willy makes the trip home and talks to Linda about what has just happened to him on the road. She suggests that he try to get transferred where he could work in New York. Next, Willy goes down to have a conversation with Howard Wagner, his boss, about a transfer within the company. Since he has been there for a long time, he stated, “He would be willing to take a pay cut just to be closer to home.” However, Howard Wagner lets Willy know that he is being terminated and that he should retire to get some much needed rest. Additionally, his boss encourages him to allow Biff and Happy; his two sons take care of him. Happy lets his father know that he would stand behind his dad if he chooses to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    He also scarred Happy by not paying him much attention and showing him a life full of deception, both internally and externally, is okay. Willy Loman is a sixty-three year old salesman that is unstable, delusional, and a horrible father whose whole life was spent in the hopes of becoming a well-known salesman. Popularity was how Willy measured success, but ironically, he was never popular or well liked. Arrogance was his way of disguising the anxiety and self-doubt…

    • 758 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Later, when Biff expresses his disgust towards Willy’s talking to himself, Linda declares, “A small man can be just as exhausted as a great man. He works for a company thirty-six years this March, opens up unheard-of territories to their trademark, and now in his old age they take his salary away” (40). Here, Linda’s explaining that Willy’s company has taken his salary away demonstrates that she is not fooled by Willy’s deceptions; Willy did not tell her that he gets money from Charley every week. Also, Linda acknowledges Willy’s societal insignificance when she refers to him as a “small…

    • 989 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When we are challenged by the dark, sombre facets of reality, we cringe, only to entangle ourselves back into the labyrinth of our trivial illusions. This idea is epitomized in the film, Death of a Salesman by Arthur Miller by the character of Willy Loman, who constantly denies the harsh, objective reality is blinded by his own irrational, superficial desires that he believes will take him to the highest happiness. Ostentatious and ambitious as he is, Willy uses his sons, Biff and Happy, as tools to bring him success in society by compelling them to take on ‘big’ businesses despite their disinterest. Willy Loman is portrayed to take extraordinary measures to any extent in order to quench his burning desire of becoming the ‘greatest’, ‘biggest’ man in history. His inner contempt and inability to accept his identity, forces him to take on such an ambitious and delusional character that is often so, looked down upon by his fellows.…

    • 761 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Because Willy blindly tries to pursuing his dream, he does not only create a lot of hardship for his family, but also give a lot of inappropriate education to his sons. Although Willy questions about whether “[he is] teaching them right”, Willy ensures that there is nothing wrong about being well-loved and successful. As the result, Biff and Happy both receive a lot of twisted and inappropriate education. Willy tells Biff not to pay any effort on education since Biff’s good appearance will make him “five times ahead of [Bernard]” who studies really hard in school. Willy also gives Biff the wrong idea of well-liked.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    They seem to laugh at me’” (36). When Linda needs Willy to get more money for the house, he tells her that he'll do great next week and go to Hartford because he is well liked there but then contradicts himself by saying they laugh at him. Willy Loman traps himself in this bubble of what other people's American dreams are when he needed to find his own American dream.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Considered one of the greatest plays of the 20th century, Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman can be seen as praise to a man who, while trying to bring his family into grace, falls in a tragic life. As Centola (25) says, “Miller’s play tells the story of a man who, on the verge of death, wants desperately to justify his life.” Willy is a complex and fascinating man who gradually destroyed himself with false hopes and beliefs. He is a tragic man who, in his whole life, has believed that he would die a rich and successful man. But, in fact, it is inevitable for him to fall down after years of disillusions.…

    • 1471 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman Mental Illness

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Traces of his ideals are still instilled in Happy and Linda, even after his death. Willy’s final sacrifice set Biff up for success by leaving him with $20,000 in life insurance money. These mementos of his life will result in success for Biff and an unsure future for Happy. But Willy still never realized, in an evaluation by the editors at sparknotes.com pointed out, his “personal failure and betrayal of his soul and family through the meticulously constructed artifice of his life.” (“Death Of a Salesman Analysis”).…

    • 1301 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Willie completely loses his mind with the desire to see his sons’ affluence. In addition, he wants his son Biff to seek an office job in a town firm, but he declines since that is not where his passion is. He prefers to undertake manual work. Furthermore, both Happy and Biff show commitment to their dreams by abandoning their father at a restaurant following his outburst. Despite the fact that Willy did not like his traveling job as a salesman, he continued to pursue it knowing that he was a rather hands-on man.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    his wife, Linda suggested that he ask his boss to be transferred to a closer office. Willy thinks he would be a perfect match for the transfer because he considers himself to be a successful salesman. Willy’s son, Biff is an unsuccessful 34 year old that can’t hold a steady job. This really affects Willy because he thinks he could be a rich and successful in the business world. Biff and Happy talked about how they should start their own ranch in the west, Willy suggests that they talk to one of his former employers to get a loan.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    At first glance Willy Loman's ideal of the American dream is prospering in his chosen career of being a salesman in the United States. The tale goes on showing that throughout Willy's younger days he was more prosperous and self-confident which could be seen as to why throughout the play he revisits the past. One recurring person in Willy's daydreams of the past is his older brother, Ben, that he idealized till the very end. As his situation in life became worse Willy seems to over-idealize his deceased, older brother and his success as seen when he asks his brother for guidance, "Ben, am I right? Don't…

    • 672 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Willy Loman surrounds himself with many foils, all of whom motivate him unintentionally to take his own life. The ways foils influence daily lives are brought forward in the play as Miller skillfully creates a realistic situation where foils have a negative impact on the individual. Charley is one of Willy’s greatest foils, a man who is everything that Willy has not become. Though Will acts down on Charley multiple times and treats him much worse than a friend should, Charley not only remains kind and open to helping Willy, but maintains a successful and well-rounded character who achieves what Willy fails to achieve in his life. Even when Willy tells his family, “don’t talk to him” (Miller 89) and is constantly acting as though he is too busy for Charley, Charley remains the kind neighbour who does not treat Willy poorly.…

    • 1524 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Throughout his childhood, Happy is constantly neglected as Willy places unreasonable expectations for Biff’s future. Consequently, Happy becomes apprehensive of the fact that his father may love Biff more, resulting in his efforts to divert his attention away from Biff. All in all, Happy in is need of his father’s attention to medicate his…

    • 1174 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He has wandered from job to job without much success, Biff comes home to reevaluate what he’s doing with his life, and if he really wants the job he has now. None of the jobs he has had, never really made him happy. But taking this time off makes Willy think his son is a failure. Although he is making some money, it still isn’t good enough for Willy, since Biff isn’t applying himself to sales work. His reasoning, is that it is all Willy’s fault.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Howard is at fault in firing him but in response to Willy’s desperation he points a finger at Willy’s sons saying, “Where are your sons? ... You go to your sons and you tell them that you’re tired” (Miller 63). Howard feels it is Willy’s son’s responsibility to provide for their father, and feels he himself does not hold any duty to Willy. Be that as it may, Biff does not feel he can help Willy. He succumbs himself to believe he is unable to discipline himself according his father’s ways of success.…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Willy's Flaws

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This reveals that Willy is willing to take drastic measures to try and fix his relationship with Biff when he could just take make easier for himself he just owned up to his…

    • 1186 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays